Answer:
A = 4000 years
Explanation:
Given data:
Half life = 2000 years
Total mass = 100 g
Mass remain = 25 g
Time taken to reduces to 25 g = ?
Solution:
At time zero = 100 g
At first half life = 100 g/2 = 50 g
At 2nd half life = 50 g / 2 = 25 g
Time taken:
Half life = Time elapsed / number of half lives
2000 years = Time elapsed / 2
Time elapsed = 2000 years × 2
Time elapsed = 4000 years
what is meant by locomotor skill
Answer:
Body moving from one place to another in a vertical plane. Develop bodily control. Walking, running, leaping, jumping, hopping, galloping, sliding, & skipping.
Explanation:
most people who are lactose intolerant are not able to produce lactose as an adult, reducing their ability to digest the sugar lactose. which enzyme model shown below does the best job of representing lactose intolerance?
Most people who are lactose intolerant are not able to produce lactose as an adult, reducing their ability to digest the sugar lactose, the enzyme model that best represents lactose intolerance is the lock and key model.
This lock and key model illustrates how enzymes work by showing that enzymes have a specific shape that fits with a specific substrate (or molecule) like a key fits into a lock. In the case of lactose intolerance, the enzyme lactase, which breaks down lactose into simpler sugars, is not produced or is produced in insufficient amounts. This means that lactose, the sugar found in milk and dairy products, cannot be properly digested and can lead to symptoms such as bloating, gas, and diarrhea.
The lock and key model shows how lactase, like all enzymes, has a specific shape that allows it to fit with lactose and break it down into smaller molecules. Without this enzyme, lactose cannot be broken down and the body cannot properly digest it, this leads to the symptoms of lactose intolerance. Most people who are lactose intolerant are not able to produce lactose as an adult, reducing their ability to digest the sugar lactose, the enzyme model that best represents lactose intolerance is the lock and key model.
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the rumbling noise caused by the movement of gas in the intestine is known as _____.
The rumbling noise caused by the movement of gas in the intestine is known as stomach rumble.
A stomach rumble, additionally called a bowel sound or peristaltic sound, is a rumbling, growling or gurgling noise produced with the aid of using motion of the contents of the gastro-intestinal tract as they're propelled via the small gut with the aid of using a sequence of muscle contractions known as peristalsis. Your belly simply made a growling sound known as borborygmus. That's due to the fact while the muscle groups for your digestive device circulate food, liquid, and gas via your belly and small gut, it produces a rumbling sound.
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DNA methylation is an example of an epigenetic change. True or False
Answer:
its true i hope this is helpful
Explanation:
Adaptations to desert life do not include
A a waterproof covering
B long limbs and ears
C an ability to store water
D a large, compact body
how do each of the following factors affect the productivity in this process of photosynthesis ? 1)Temperature 2) Water 3) carbondioxide
Answer:
without the right amount of temperature and water photosynthesis won't take place and without the presence of carbon dioxide...there is nothing like photosynthesis
Explanation:
1) Temperature- Above 28°C of temperature photosynthesis will not take place faster as necessary. At this temperature, the enzymes responsible for photosynthesis will not work efficient as needed . 2)Water and 3)Carbon Dioxide-Water and carbon dioxide are the reactants in Photosynthesis which means they are taken in to produce energy. Six molecules of water and six molecules of carbon dioxide are needed to break apart glucose and produce energy.
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Which of the following represents an idea associated with environmental sustainability?a) The capacity of the environment to absorb toxins is unlimited.b) The human population continues to grow.c) We are using fossil fuels as if they were present in unlimited supply.d) The Earth's resources are not present in infinite supplye) None of the above
The Earth's resources are not present in infinite supply. Environmental sustainability refers to the responsible use of natural resources to meet the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. The idea associated with environmental sustainability is option d)
This involves recognizing that the Earth's resources are finite and need to be conserved and managed in a way that ensures their availability for future generations. Option a) is incorrect because the environment does have limits to its ability to absorb toxins, and exceeding those limits can have detrimental effects on ecosystems and human health. Option b) is unrelated to the concept of environmental sustainability. Option c) is incorrect because fossil fuels are a finite resource and their use needs to be managed in a way that reduces their impact on the environment. Overall, environmental sustainability is about balancing human needs with the capacity of the Earth to support those needs over the long term.
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While frying French fries, Wanda burned her hand. Burns are examples of a:
skin abnormality.
homeostatic balance.
skin infection.
homeostatic imbalance.
Answer:
Damage to the skin or deeper tissues caused by sun, hot liquids, fire, electricity, or chemicals.
The degree of severity of most burns is based on the size and depth of the burn. Electrical burns, however, are more difficult to diagnose because they're capable of causing significant injury beneath the skin without showing any signs of damage on the surface.
Explanation:
hope this helps, lovely!! Have a great day <3
Answer:
D
Explanation:
homeostatic imbalance
What components and structures of membrane facilitates unequal distribution of polar and charged molecules on two different sides of membrane? How would that be useful for propagating nerve impulse?
The Ion Channels of membrane facilitates unequal distribution of polar and charged molecules on two different sides of membrane.
The traveling wave of electrical excitation, known as an action potential/nerve impulse, can carry a message without attenuation from one end of a neuron to the other as speeds as great 100m/sec or more.
The voltage is an electrical potential energy that is caused by the separation of opposite charges, in the case of across membrane.
It is so because a membrane potential arises when, there is a difference in electrical charge on both the sides of a membrane, due to a slight excess in positive ions over negative ones on one side and a slight deficit on the other.
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The chemical which carries oxygen in the red blood cells is called
Answer: Hemoglobin
Explanation:
In a population of cattle, the following color distribution was noted: 36 percent red (RR), 48 percent roan (Rr), and 16 percent white (zz). Is this population in a Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium? What will be the distribution of genotypes in the next generation if the Hardy-Weinberg assumptions are met?
The population is not in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. In the next generation, the genotype distribution will depend on the assumptions of the Hardy-Weinberg principle.
In the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the frequency of alleles and genotypes remains constant from generation to generation if certain assumptions are met. These assumptions include a large population size, random mating, no migration, no mutation, and no natural selection.
In the given population, the observed genotype frequencies are not consistent with the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The frequencies of the red (RR) and white (zz) genotypes should follow the equation p² + 2pq + q² = 1, where p represents the frequency of the dominant allele (R) and q represents the frequency of the recessive allele (z).
Using the observed color distribution, we can determine the frequency of the alleles. The frequency of the dominant allele (R) can be calculated as the square root of the proportion of red individuals (36%) plus half of the proportion of roan individuals (48% / 2). This gives us √(0.36 + 0.24) = 0.6. Therefore, the frequency of the recessive allele (z) would be 1 - 0.6 = 0.4.
To calculate the expected genotype frequencies in the next generation, we can use the Hardy-Weinberg equation. Plugging in the allele frequencies, we have
p² = (0.6)²
= 0.36
for RR,
2pq = 2(0.6)(0.4)
= 0.48
for Rr, and
q² = (0.4)²
= 0.16 for zz.
Therefore, the expected genotype distribution in the next generation would be 36% RR, 48% Rr, and 16% zz, which is consistent with the observed distribution.
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What do eukaryotic cells have to perform specific functions?
Different organelles and proteins are needed by eukaryotic cells to carry out various tasks.
A cell cannot function properly without the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and mitochondria, among other organelles. As they make up the structural elements of the cell, aid in the movement of molecules inside the cell, and serve as enzymes to carry out metabolic events, proteins are also required for a cell to operate. Eukaryotic cells can perform a number of biological operations, including DNA replication, protein synthesis, and energy production, thanks to the help of these organelles and proteins.
Eukaryotic cells are those that have a membrane-enclosed nucleus and other organelles. The DNA of these cells is arranged into chromosomes within the nucleus, and they are typically much larger than prokaryotic cells. Eukaryotes are organisms like fungus, mammals, and plants.
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Many animals use pheromones to find places to live.
True or False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
false becz many animals produce chemicals
called pheromones to communicate.
Which of the following quantities is defined in terms of SI Units?
A Current
B Charge
C Length
D Temperature
Answer:
Length
Explanation:
An individual who could trace a picture of a bicycle with his or her finger but could not recognize
An individual who could trace a picture of a bicycle with his or her finger but could not recognize the bicycle suffers from visual agnosia.
Visual agnosia is a disorder that affects an individual's ability to identify and recognize visual objects. Patients with this disorder can distinguish individual features of an object, but they are unable to perceive the object as a whole. People with this disorder can identify the color, texture, or shape of an object, but cannot recognize the object itself.
The severity of visual agnosia can vary from patient to patient, and it can affect their daily life in different ways. For example, a person with visual agnosia may have difficulty recognizing family members, reading, or driving. Some patients may only experience mild symptoms, while others may experience severe symptoms that affect their ability to function.
Visual agnosia is caused by damage to the visual cortex of the brain, which is responsible for processing visual information. Treatment for this disorder involves working with a speech and language therapist, an occupational therapist, and a neuropsychologist. The aim of treatment is to help the individual develop coping strategies to deal with the condition and to improve their overall quality of life.
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Enamel is the hardest substance in the human body. Justify your answer.
Enamel is indeed the hardest substance in the human body. It is present in teeth of humans. It covers every tooth and provides the hard layer.
Tooth Enamel is hard glossy substance that is comprised of calcium and phosphate mineral crystals which in return makes our teeth more stronger. Teeth enamel care is extremely important to maintain the oral health of teeth.
Tooth Enamel is one of the major tissue that make up tooth in humans. It covers the top layer of the teeth known as Crown. Calcium hardens the tooth enamel. Enamel contains 96% of the minerals. The color of Enamel varies from light yellow to white.
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Explain how the data supports your hypothesis.
If needed, you can change your poison selection (above).
Answer: It is verified by testing it. If the data supports the hypothesis, then we consider the hypothesis to be verified and true. If however, the data does not support the hypothesis or refutes it, then the hypothesis is in trouble, and we have to come up with a different hypothesis to explain the observations.
Explanation:
label all the key bones of the skeletal system
Answer:
SKULL
CERVICAL VERTEBRAE
MANUBRI STERNI
BODY OF THE STERNUM
XIPHOID PROCESS
LUMBAR BERTEBRAE
LILUM SACRUM
COCCYX
PUBIS FEMUR
PATELLA
TARSUS
METARSUS
PHALANGES
ORVITAL CAVITY
NASAL CAVITY
CLAVICLE
SHOULDER BLADE
RIB
HUMERUS
ULNA
RADIUS
CARPUS
METACARPUS
PHALANGES
FIBULA
TIBIA
Am I right?
Paragraph 1 –Summarize the basic information about the science of genetics: what is it, when did it start, how does DNA relate, etc. Paragraphs 2 and 3 – research the impact of genetics on society. Each paragraph should include one specific example, with supporting details and
Paragraph 1:
Genetics is the scientific study of genes, heredity, and variation in living organisms. It involves understanding how traits are passed from one generation to another and how genes contribute to the development and functioning of organisms.
Paragraph 2:
Genetics has had a profound impact on society, particularly in the field of medicine. One notable example is the development of genetic testing and screening.
Paragraph 3:
Another significant impact of genetics on society is in the field of agriculture and food production.
Paragraph 1:
Genetics is the scientific study of genes, heredity, and variation in living organisms. It involves understanding how traits are passed from one generation to another and how genes contribute to the development and functioning of organisms.
The field of genetics began to take shape in the mid-19th century with the work of Gregor Mendel, who conducted experiments on pea plants and established the principles of inheritance. The discovery of DNA's structure by James Watson and Francis Crick in 1953 provided a significant breakthrough, as DNA is the genetic material that carries the instructions for building and maintaining living organisms.
Paragraph 2:
Genetics has had a profound impact on society, particularly in the field of medicine. One notable example is the development of genetic testing and screening. These techniques allow individuals to assess their genetic predisposition to certain diseases or conditions.
For instance, testing for BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutations can indicate an increased risk of breast and ovarian cancer. This information enables individuals to make informed decisions about their health, such as pursuing preventive measures or early detection.
Genetic testing has also been used in prenatal screenings to identify genetic disorders in fetuses, empowering parents to make decisions regarding the continuation of the pregnancy or to prepare for the challenges ahead.
Paragraph 3:
Another significant impact of genetics on society is in the field of agriculture and food production. Genetic engineering and modification have allowed scientists to enhance crop traits such as pest resistance, drought tolerance, and nutritional content.
An example of this is the development of genetically modified organisms (GMOs), such as Bt corn and herbicide-resistant soybeans. These genetically modified crops have the potential to increase agricultural productivity, reduce the use of pesticides, and address food security concerns.
However, the use of GMOs also raises ethical and environmental concerns, as the long-term effects of introducing modified genes into ecosystems are still being studied. It highlights the need for careful regulation and consideration of the potential risks and benefits associated with genetic modifications in agriculture.
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scientists have estimated that it takes yeast cells approximately 20 hours to complete the entire cycle. table 1 shows the amount of time in each phase of the life cycle for yeast cells. table 1. amount of time spent in each stage of the cell cycle by yeast cells stage m g1 s g2 time (hours) 2 10 5 3 based on table 1, what percent of the life cycle of yeast cells is spent in dna replication? responses 5 percent 5 percent 10 percent 10 percent 25 percent 25 percent 50 percent
Based on table 1, the percent of the life cycle of yeast cells spent in DNA replication is 25%.
Thus, the correct option is C.
Yeаst аre simple fungi. The term "yeаst" refers more to а lifestyle thаn to а phylogenetic clаssificаtion. Yeаst refers to the unicellulаr phаse of the life cycles of mаny different fungi, but it is used more commonly аs а generic term for fungi thаt hаve only а unicellulаr phаse. The yeаst life cycle, like thаt of аll higher orgаnisms, includes а step known аs meiosis, where pаirs of chromosomes sepаrаte to give new combinаtions of genetic trаits.
Based on table 1 (look at the Attachment), the yeаst cells spend 5 hours out of а totаl of 20 hours in SS phаse, which is 25%.
Your options aren't well arranged, but most probably your full options were
a. 5 percent
b. 10 percent
c. 25 percent
d. 50 percent
Thus, the correct option is C.
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According to a recent survey, the tiger is the world's favorite animal. Besides their natural beauty, what else about tigers amazes us? Tigers are some of the most powerful hunters in the animal world. They are the largest animal in the cat family. They can weigh more than 600 pounds and measure as long as 11 feet. They are not only strong but also light-footed and agile. They can easily jump long distances when hunting prey. Tigers can even jump as high as 16 feet in the air! They have extremely powerful jaws. A tiger is strong enough to kill a lion, a bear, or even an elephant.
Hi there, what's the question ?
Where can Alveoli be found? A. In the cell membrane. B. In the hypothalamus. C. In the liver. D. In the lungs.
state one adaptation of nephron in the kidney of a desert mammal
Answer: The desert animals do not get appreciable amount of water quantity to survive on daily basis instead their body mechanism tries to conserve water by concentrating urine.
Explanation:
The desert mammal like kangaroo rat produces hyper concentrated urine so as to conserve water. It is facilitated by extremely long loop of Henle in their nephron. The long loop of Henle increases the time and space for absorption of water and nutrients from the urine filtrate. Hence, urine so produced is more concentrate and conserve water. Moreover, the kangaroo rat consume their urine to survive in extreme hot desert condition in scarcity of water.
a woman is type a blood and she has a child with type o blood. what blood type(s) does the father have? draw as many punnett squares as necessary to answer this question
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Explain how the structure (order) of DNA can determine the structure of a protein. Use as many of the following terms as you can in your explanation: DNA, base pairs, mRNA, tRNA, ribosome, amino acid, protein, codon, anticodon
The stages of DNA bases in a molecule can determine the order of amino acids in protein molecules. Groups of three bases called triplets represent different amino acids. This is the basis of the genetic code . A sequence of bases (genetic information) on DNA that codes for a protein is called a gene
Protein synthesis is the generation of proteins by cells that employ DNA, RNA, and different enzymes.
What is protein synthesis?It generally includes transcription, translation, and post-translational events, such as protein folding, modifications, and proteolysis the process of protein synthesis.
the mRNA contains the sequence of nucleotides transcribed from the DNA that defines the sequence of amino acids that a synthesized protein will have.
In mRNA, codons are triplets of nitrogenous nucleotides that code for amino acids and using ribosomes mark the beginning and end of protein synthesis.
Therefore, in contrast to mRNA codons, anticodons are triplets of nucleotides found in transfer RNA (tRNA). The linking of amino acids to the polypeptide chain being produced is carried out by tRNA.
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Which types of plant cells must receive glucose from other plant cells
Answer: chloroplasts
Explanation:
molecules that cut dna at specific sequences are known as
Answer:
Restriction enzyme, also called restriction endonuclease, a protein produced by bacteria that cleaves DNA at specific sites along the molecule
Explanation:
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Prior to 1850, the melanic form of the peppered moth in Europe was:______.
Which of the following plant pigments would absorb light at 440 nm? Check all that apply.chlorophyll abeta carotene
The energy from wavelengths of 440 nm is heavily absorbed by chlorophyll b. B. Green helps with light absorption during photosynthesis.
Which 4 different plant pigments are there?Chlorophylls, anthocyanins, carotenoids, and betalains are the four major divisions of plant pigments. The majority of plant colors that are derived naturally come from them.
Carotene absorbs light, right?Carotenoids are pigments that are both common and necessary for photosynthesis. The wavelength range of light that can drive photosynthesis is increased by their absorption in the blue-green area of the solar spectrum and transmission of the absorbed energy to (bacterio-)chlorophylls.
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A population of 250 birds inhabit the canopy of tropical rainforest that has a caring capacity of 400 birds. What is the maximum population growth if a population grows 283 in one year
Answer:
Explanation:
0.35
The maximum population growth if the population grows 283 in one year is : 13.2%
Maximum population growth is the percentage change in the size of the population of a habitat in a given year.
Caring capacity = 400 birds
Initial population at the start of the year = 250 birds
Number of birds added = 283 birds
population growth rate = ( 283 - 250 ) / 250 * 100
= 0.132 * 100 = 13.2 %
Hence the maximum population growth rate if the population grows 283 in one year is 13.2%
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