a pulmonary artery/vein, the thoracic aorta or superior vena cava is called?

Answers

Answer 1

The thoracic aorta is called an artery, while the pulmonary artery/vein and superior vena cava are both called veins.

The circulatory system consists of arteries, veins, and capillaries. Arteries carry oxygenated blood away from the heart, while veins bring deoxygenated blood back to the heart.

The thoracic aorta is the main artery that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body.

On the other hand, the pulmonary artery carries deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs, while the pulmonary vein carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart.

Finally, the superior vena cava is a large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the heart. Understanding the functions of these blood vessels is essential to comprehend how blood flows throughout the body.

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Related Questions

How are protons and neutrons conserved as a star ages?

Answers

Answer:

Students identify that atoms are not conserved in nuclear fusion, but the total number of protons plus neutrons is conserved. ... Helium and a small amount of other light nuclei (i.e., up to lithium) were formed from high-energy collisions starting from protons and neutrons in the early universe before any stars existed.

Once the universe was created by the Big Bang, the only abundant elements present were hydrogen (H) and helium (He). ... The conditions inside a star that allow the formation of the higher mass elements can be related to a pushing match between gravity and the energy released by the star.

Lactase is an enzyme produced in the small intestine helps digest lactose. What basic building blocks are used by the body to make lactase in the intestine) Answer choices are below

Lactase is an enzyme produced in the small intestine helps digest lactose. What basic building blocks

Answers

Sugars is thee right answer

Enzymes affect chemical reactions in living cells by changing the

Answers

Answer:

Biological catalysts in the living organism .

Explanation:

In living organism, enzymes speed up the rate of chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy thereby bringing the reactants close to each other and weakened their chemical bonds which will enable the reactions to be faster.

Question 28 of 30What is global climate change?A. The change in weather patterns around the world in response tomany factors, including the burning of fossil fuelsB. The increase in average global temperatures caused bygreenhouse gasesC. The natural cycles of cooling and heating throughout Earth'shistoryD. The decrease in average global temperatur

Answers

Solution:

Remember that Climate change is a long-term change in the average weather patterns that have come to define Earth's local, regional and global climates. These include warming temperatures and changes in precipitation, as well as the effects of Earth's warming, such as rising sea levels, shrinking mountain glaciers, ice melting at a faster rate than usual in Greenland, Antarctica, and the Arctic Changes in flower and plant blooming times.

So that, we can conclude that the correct answer is:

What happens to your breathing rate when you
(a) exercise
(b) go to sleep

Answers

Your breathing rate goes up when you exercise and slows down when you sleep.

Answer:

a exercise

Explanation:

in condition (a) breathing rate increase muscle work hard during exercise and need more oxygen

Roberto creates an animation titled “Flying through an Atom.” The animation makes it seem as if the viewer passes all the way through an atom, starting from one side, then through the atom’s center, and then leaving through the other side.

What is the best description of the order of events in the animation?

Answers

he going there the atom seeing everything in it until the end form the start

why is the human brain unique

Answers

Answer:

Like with fingerprints, no two people have the same brain anatomy, a study has shown. This uniqueness is the result of a combination of genetic factors and individual life experiences. Like with fingerprints, no two people have the same brain anatomy, a study by researchers of the University of Zurich has shown.

The human brain has just the number of neurons and non neuronal cell That would be excepted for a primate Brain of it’s size, with the same description of neurons between its cerebral cortex and cerebellum as in other species , despite the relative enlargement of the former; it costs as much energy as would be expected .

What is known as the net movement of any type of molecule from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration?

Answers

Answer:

Diffusion is the net movement of substances from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.

Explanation:

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Which blood vessels are responsible for bringing deoxygenated blood to the heart?.

Answers

Pulmonary Artery is responsible for bringing deoxygenated blood to the heart.

Pulmonary Artery Characteristics

- One of the 3 main blood vessels of the body.

- Out of the right ventricle into the 2 bronchi.

- In the form of a tube sleeve that resembles the letter "T".

- The veins are 1.2 inches wide and 2 inches long.

- Has a valve in the right ventricle of the heart.

- Thick-walled, elastic, and muscular.

- Carries carbon dioxide-rich blood (de-oxygenated blood) from the heart to the lungs.

Pulmonary Artery Function

The pulmonary artery is the only artery in the body that carries de-oxygenated blood.  The other arteries carry oxygen-rich blood.

The valves in the ventricles act as one-way doors, through which blood can leave the heart but cannot return to the heart.

The right and left pulmonary arteries are responsible for carrying carbon dioxide-rich blood to the two lung bronchi.  In the lungs, gas exchange will occur.

Carbon dioxide gas that is no longer needed in the blood will be replaced with oxygen gas that the body needs.

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Question 1 (1 point)
A cat, sunflower and human are all example of
a
Biotic factors
Abiotic factors
Ecosystem
Biosphere

Answers

Explanation:

They all are biotic factors

Can someone help me write a intro paragraph?
its basically for why mitosis is better then meiosis

Answers

I'd say meoisis is better than mitosis. Meosis allows us to have more variety as it produces our 4 sperm cells and egg cell which bring about you and everyone else with a variety of charcterisits you either could have and that make you different as well as you can carry on different traits from prevoius generations with some alterations fitting your environment. For your question, you can just say that mitosis could be better because it develops replicas of the cells which can help in healing wounds and for growth and differentiation of cells which basically promotes growth and health and completion of many organs when talking about you in the womb it's mitosis that creates us and our organs... hope this helps.

how do living organisms create macromolecules, organelles, cells, tissues, and complex higher-order structures?

Answers

Living organisms create macromolecules, organelles, cells, tissues, and complex higher-order structures by recycling and reusing energy from the sun.

A cell has 3 elements: the cell membrane, the nucleus, and the cytoplasm. . The nucleus is a structure inside the cell that incorporates the nucleolus and the maximum of the cellular's DNA. it's also in which maximum RNA is made.

Cells are the basic constructing blocks of all residing things. They offer shape for the body, absorb nutrients from meals, convert those vitamins into electricity, and perform specialized functions.

Cells provide shape and function for all dwelling matters, from microorganisms to people. Cells residence the organic equipment that makes the proteins, chemical substances, and indicators chargeable for the whole thing that occurs interior our bodies.

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what do you think about this

what do you think about this

Answers

Answer:

I would conclude the the answer is D. Sugar, Glucose, and Starch.

Explanation:

Hopefully this helps! If this wasn't the answer you were looking for please don't hesitate to private message me or comment here. Have a nice day/night! :)

urine: what is found in normal urine? ureter: the ureters are muscular tubes extending from the kidneys to the base of the . the wall of the ureter is composed of three layers, what are they? muscular waves convey urine to the urinary bladder where it passes through a flaplike valve in the mucous membrane of the urinary bladder.

Answers

The three layers of the ureter's wall are the inner mucosa layer, the middle muscular layer, and the outer Adventitia layer. Muscular waves help propel urine through the ureters to the urinary bladder, where it passes through a flaplike valve in the mucous membrane.

Inner Mucosa: The innermost layer is the mucosa, which is composed of transitional epithelium. This layer lines the inside of the ureter and helps prevent urine from leaking back into the kidneys.

Middle Muscular Layer: The middle layer is the muscular layer, consisting of smooth muscle fibers. These muscles contract in wave-like motions (peristalsis) to propel urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder.

Outer Adventitia: The outermost layer is the adventitia, which is a fibrous connective tissue layer. It provides structural support and protection to the ureter.

As urine reaches the urinary bladder, it passes through a flap-like valve called the ureterovesical valve, which is located in the mucous membrane of the bladder. This valve prevents urine from flowing back up into the ureters and kidneys.

Urine: Normal urine consists of 95% water and 5% dissolved substances, including urea, uric acid, various electrolytes (like sodium, potassium, and chloride), and small amounts of glucose and amino acids.
Ureter: The ureters are muscular tubes extending from the kidneys to the base of the urinary bladder.

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which planets are often called the terrestrial planet's

Answers

Answer:

Mercury, Venus, Mars, Earth

Explanation:

Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars

what gives photosynthetic cyanobacteria their characteristic color? group of answer choices chlorophyll chlorophyll in chloroplasts photosynthetic plastids some other pigment

Answers

Photosynthetic cyanobacteria get their characteristic color from chlorophyll.

Chlorophyll is a type of photosynthetic pigment that gives them their green color located in the cytoplasm of bacteria. Chlorophyll gives photosynthetic cyanobacteria their characteristic color by absorbing blue and red light while reflecting green light, so they appear green.

Chlorophyll is an important pigment found in all photosynthetic organisms, including cyanobacteria which is a group of eubacteria, which absorb energy from light. Cyanobacteria use energy from light and chlorophyll to convert water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and energy-rich molecules in a process called photosynthesis.

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What is the primary source of energy for food chains in an ecosystem? decomposers producers consumers the sun

Answers

Answer: sun  

Explanation:

3.1 The Sun is the major source of energy for organisms and the ecosystems of which they are a part. Producers such as plants, algae, and cyanobacteria use the energy from sunlight to make organic matter from carbon dioxide and water.

Answer:

I believe that the sun is the main source of energy .. it is a source of energy for plants that are eaten by animals other than eating meat. As for animals that eat meat, they feed on other animals .. I believe that the beginning of the chain is the sun

mitochondria have an inner invaginated membrane called , where energy-producing chemical reactions take place.

Answers

The mitochondria have an inner invaginated membrane called the cristae, where energy-producing chemical reactions take place.

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouses of the cell, generating adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the cell's primary energy source. The cristae are the folds created by the invagination of the inner mitochondrial membrane, and they provide a large surface area for these energy-producing reactions to occur. The increased surface area allows for a higher number of electron transport chains and ATP synthase molecules, leading to more efficient ATP production.

The inner membrane also contains proteins necessary for the proper functioning of the electron transport chain and the chemiosmotic synthesis of ATP. In summary, the cristae are essential structures within the mitochondria that facilitate energy production by providing an increased surface area for essential chemical reactions to occur.

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You find a Saskatoon bush growing wild that has large, sweet berries. What could you do to produce more bushes that have exactly this kind of berry?

Answers

Answer:

Selective breeding.

Explanation:

Selective breeding method is used in order to produce more bushes that have the same kind of berries. In this method, Saskatoon bush which is a wild bush can be crossed with another bush belongs to the same family so the new seeds produced having the characteristics of Saskatoon bush and is able to produce large and sweet berries just like berries of Saskatoon bush.

The diagram shows steps and structures involved in protein production. The arrow labeled X is pointing to..?

Answers

Answer: Ribosome

Explanation: I did the quiz #Edge2022

construct a food chain found in the aquatic habitats . show 3,4,5 trophic levels​

Answers

Answer:

Phytoplankton

Curstacae

Fish

Dolphine

Killer Whale

This is an example of an aquatic food chain sorry fr the delay

Answer:

Phytoplankton

Curstacae

Fish

Dolphine

Killer Whale

What is average testosterone level by age in females.

Answers

Answer:

The “normal” or healthy level of testosterone in the bloodstream varies widely, depending on thyroid function, protein status, and other factors.

What is average testosterone level by age in females.

what is the difference between ovulation parturition, and gestation​

Answers

Ovulation is when an egg is released from an ovary to be fertilized.

Gestation is the time the female mammal is pregnant and growing the embryo into an offspring that can survive after birth.

Parturition is the act of giving birth.

A physician orders Tylenol for a temperature greater than 101o F. The patient’s temperature is 100.4o F. Explain the rationale for not medicating a fever of 100. 4o F and why Tylenol would be prescribed for temperatures greater than 101o F.?

Answers

The rationale for not medicating a fever of 100.4° F is that it is considered a mild fever and may not require immediate intervention. Tylenol is typically prescribed for temperatures greater than 101° F .

A temperature of 100.4° F is generally considered a mild fever and may not require immediate medication. Fever is a natural response of the body's immune system to fight off infections or illnesses. It is often a sign that the body is actively working to combat the underlying cause of the fever. In many cases, a mild fever is not harmful and can even be beneficial as it aids in the body's defense mechanisms.

However, when the temperature rises above 101° F, it may cause discomfort and other symptoms such as headache, body aches, and general malaise. In such cases, a physician may prescribe Tylenol (acetaminophen) to help reduce the fever and alleviate the associated symptoms. Tylenol is an antipyretic medication that works by inhibiting the production of certain chemicals in the body that contribute to fever. By lowering the body temperature, Tylenol can provide relief from symptoms and improve the patient's overall comfort.

It is important to note that the decision to medicate a fever and the choice of medication should be made by a healthcare professional, considering factors such as the individual's overall health, the underlying cause of the fever, and any other existing medical conditions.

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5. What was the effect of the English policy that gave British officials the right to search without cause, warehouses and ships belonging to colorist
Parliament passed additional policies to protect the colonists' property from seizure.
Parlament enforced the policies as a method to provide for defense of the colonists.
Colorists supported the policy as necessary to discourage taxes on goods.
Colorists protested the policy as an abuse of their individual rights.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

c

Colorists supported the policy as necessary to discourage taxes on goods was the effect of the English policy that gave British officials the right to search without cause, warehouses and ships belonging to colorist.

What are the roles of colorists?

A colorist is a film industry professional who creates a visual color story for a production. In the post-production stage of the film making process, a colorist can use color editing software to add the desired hues, tones and color palates to an edited film.

They also work closely with editors to ensure they use similar software. Colorists have specific software package requirements because most colorists use Adobe products, specifically After Effects and Premiere Pro.

A Colorist is responsible for designing the color scheme of a film in order to achieve a specific mood or visual style. Colorists work closely with a film's director and director of photography to determine what color palette will best serve the story.

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Which type of energy causes the equator to be hotter than the north pole?

Answers

Answer: solar energy

Explanation:The amount of solar energy in a given area is greater at the equator than in an equal area at the poles, which is why the equator temperature is warmer than the polar temperatures.

Answer: solar energy

Explanation: I took the test

Which term refers to the practical applications of scientific knowledge?
A. Technology
B. Statistical analysis
C. Philosophy
D. The scientific method

Answers

The term that refers to the practical applications of scientific knowledge is A. Technology.

What is Technology?

Technology refers to the tools, methods, techniques, and systems that are developed through scientific knowledge and used to create, develop, and improve goods, services, and processes. It encompasses a wide range of fields, from information technology and electronics to biotechnology and manufacturing.

Technology has had a profound impact on society, transforming the way we communicate, learn, work, and live. It has enabled people to access information and resources more quickly and easily than ever before, as well as connect with others across great distances. Technology has also made many tasks more efficient and streamlined, allowing for greater productivity and innovation.

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how many different types of bases are used to encode all the genetic information in a molecule of dna?

Answers

There are four different types of bases used to encode genetic information are

Adenine (A),

Cytosine (C),

Guanine (G),

Thymine (T).

The order and sequence of these bases along the DNA molecule determine the specific instructions for building and maintaining an organism.

The bases pair up in a specific way: adenine pairs with thymine, and cytosine pairs with guanine. This pairing is called complementary base pairing. It ensures that the two strands of the DNA molecule are held together by hydrogen bonds.

The sequence of these bases is what makes each individual's DNA unique. The human genome, for example, contains approximately 3 billion base pairs.

It's important to note that the different combinations of these four bases allow for a vast amount of genetic information to be stored in a relatively small molecule. This information is essential for the development, functioning, and evolution of living organisms.

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An antiporter and a symporter are examples of:
Primary active transporters.
Entropy-driven pores.
Secondary active transporters.
Flippases.
Passive diffusion.
Distinguish between simple diffusion (SD), facilitated diffusion (FD), and active transport (AT) across a membrane for the following questions.
Which processes are energy dependent?
Which processes can be saturated by substrate?

Answers

An antiporter and a symporter are examples of secondary active transporters. Secondary active transporters utilize the electrochemical gradient established by primary active transporters, such as ATP-powered pumps, to transport molecules across the membrane.

They do not directly use ATP as an energy source but harness the energy stored in the ion gradient to drive the transport of other molecules.

Distinguishing between simple diffusion (SD), facilitated diffusion (FD), and active transport (AT) across a membrane:

Energy dependence:

Simple diffusion (SD) does not require energy input. It occurs spontaneously as molecules move down their concentration gradient.Facilitated diffusion (FD) also does not require energy and relies on specific transmembrane proteins (facilitated transporters or channels) to aid the passive movement of molecules down their concentration gradient.Active transport (AT) is energy-dependent and requires the input of ATP or another energy source to transport molecules against their concentration gradient.

Saturation by substrate:

Simple diffusion (SD) and facilitated diffusion (FD) are typically not saturated by substrate. The rate of transport increases with increasing concentration gradient until equilibrium is reached.Active transport (AT) can be saturated by substrate. Once all available transporter proteins are occupied, increasing the substrate concentration will not increase the rate of transport beyond the transporter's maximum capacity.

In summary, active transport (AT) is energy-dependent and can be saturated by substrate, while both simple diffusion (SD) and facilitated diffusion (FD) do not require energy and generally do not exhibit saturation by substrate.

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Which scenario breaks the law of segregation?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is c a gamete has two of the same alleles after meiosis 2

Explanation:

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I need help with this please For the following combinations along the production possibilities frontier (PPF), what is the opportunity cost of producing a car? 300 Cars and 0 Computers 200 Cars and 1000 Computers 100 Cars and 2000 Computers 0 Cars and 3000 Computers 10 Computers 0.2 Computers 0.1 Computers 5 Computers with what principle of design does sculptor claes oldenburg often experiment? In a simple model of the supply and demand for pizza, when buyers' income increases, the price of pizza ______ and the quantity purchased ______. Which type of AI does autonomous vehicles uses to observe other cars speed and direction helping them read the road and adjust as needed? Which of the following best describes the main difference between B2B and B2C transactions? B2B transactions involve transactions where the buyers and sellers are both businesses, while B2C involves transactions between businesses and consumers. 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During the month of July, the following merchandising transactions occurred:July 1 Purchased 50 suitcases on account for $30 each from Trunk Manufacturers, terms n/30, FOB destination.2 The correct company paid $135 freight on the July 1 purchase.4 Received $150 credit for five suitcases returned to Trunk Manufacturers because they were damaged.10 Sold 45 suitcases that cost $30 each to Satchel World for $70 each on account.12 Issued a $350 credit for five suitcases returned by Satchel World because they were the wrong colour. The suitcases were returned to inventory.15 Purchased 60 additional suitcases from Trunk Manufacturers for $27.50 each, terms n/30, FOB shipping point.18 Paid $150 freight to AA Trucking Company for merchandise purchased from Trunk Manufacturers.21 Sold 60 suitcases that cost $30 each to Fly-By-Night for $70 each on account.23 Gave Fly-By-Night a $140 credit for two returned suitcases. 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