The full-scale sinusoid signal-to-quantizing noise ratio in a PCM communication system refers to the ratio of the power of the input signal to the power of the quantization noise.
It represents the quality of the digitized signal and determines the level of noise introduced during the analog-to-digital conversion process. A higher signal-to-quantizing noise ratio indicates better signal fidelity and less noise distortion in the digitized signal. The bit stream of digitized data in a PCM system can be augmented by the addition of error-correcting bits and control bit fields. These additional bits serve to detect and correct errors that may occur during the transmission or storage of digital data. When error-correcting bits and control bit fields are added, the bit rate of the PCM system increases due to the overhead of these additional bits. In this case, the overhead is stated to be 100 percent, which means that the number of error-correcting and control bits is equal to the number of data bits.
To determine the output bit rate of the PCM system, we need to consider the original bit rate before the addition of error-correcting and control bits. In the given information, it is stated that the analog-to-digital converter samples each received signal with a 16-bit resolution at a rate of 64.1 kb/s. This means that each signal is digitized into 16 bits every second. Since there are two received signals, the total original bit rate is 2 times 64.1 kb/s, which equals 128.2 kb/s.
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Provide the basic provisions and applications of the following legislation
1.1.1. Occupations Health & Safety Act ( Act 85 of 1993)
The Occupational Health and Safety Act (OHSA) is a South African law that aims to protect employees from occupational hazards in the workplace. The following are the basic provisions and applications of the Act:
Health and Safety Standards: OHSA provides for the establishment of health and safety standards that must be met by employers in order to provide a safe working environment for employees.
Duties of Employers: Employers are required to provide and maintain a safe working environment for their employees, and to take steps to eliminate or control hazards that could lead to injury or illness.
Duties of Employees: Employees are required to take reasonable care for their own health and safety, as well as that of their colleagues.
Health and Safety Representatives: OHSA provides for the appointment of health and safety representatives who are responsible for promoting health and safety in the workplace.
Inspections and Enforcement: OHSA empowers the Department of Labour to conduct inspections of workplaces to ensure compliance with health and safety standards. Employers who fail to comply with OHSA can be prosecuted and fined.
Reporting of Accidents and Incidents: OHSA requires employers to report any accidents or incidents that occur in the workplace that result in injury or illness to employees.
Applications of OHSA:
Workplace Safety: OHSA aims to protect employees from occupational hazards in the workplace by promoting a culture of safety and ensuring that employers comply with health and safety standards.
Employee Health: OHSA promotes the health and wellbeing of employees by requiring employers to provide a safe working environment that is free from hazards.
Productivity: OHSA can improve productivity by reducing the number of accidents and incidents in the workplace, which can lead to reduced absenteeism and downtime.
Legal Compliance: OHSA is a legal requirement for all employers in South Africa, and failure to comply can result in fines, penalties, and legal action.
When the process is in control but does not meet specification which type of error is it?
When the process is in control but does not meet specification, it is referred to as a special cause error.
What is the term for a process in control but not meeting specification?In statistical process control, a process is considered to be in control when it operates within the defined limits and shows only random variations. However, when a process is in control but does not meet the desired specifications, it indicates the presence of a special cause error.
Special cause errors are attributed to specific factors or events that cause the process to deviate from the expected outcome. These errors are typically unpredictable and require investigation and corrective action to bring the process back within the desired specifications.
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The two structural members, one of which is in tension and the other in compression, exert the indicated forces on joint o. determine the magnitude r of the resultant r of the two forces and the angle θ which r makes with the positive x axis (measured counterclockwise from the x axis).
A 1.5 m x1.5 m square footing is supported by a soil deposit that contains a 16.5 m thick saturated clay layer followed by the bedrock. The clay has μs = 0.50 and Es = 5,000 kN/m2 . The footing base is at 1.5 m below the ground surface. Determine the maximum vertical central column load so that the elastic settlement of the footing will not exceed 50.0 mm. If the square footing is replaced by a 1.2 m wide wall footing with all other conditions remaining the same.
Required:
What will be the elastic settlement under the same footing pressure?
Answer:
somewhere around 34.2223 meters thick but that's what I am estimating.
What are the three elements of typical standard burner operating control package pressure controls?
Three elements of a typical standard burner operating control package pressure control are high-pressure limit control, Operating pressure control and Low-pressure limit control.
1. High-pressure limit control: This element ensures that the pressure in the burner does not exceed a predetermined safe level. If the pressure goes above the set limit, this control will shut down the burner to prevent any accidents.
2. Operating pressure control: This element maintains the burner's operating pressure within a specified range to ensure efficient combustion and system operation. It adjusts the fuel supply and air intake to keep the pressure within the desired range.
3. Low-pressure limit control: This element monitors the pressure in the burner and shuts it down if the pressure drops below a specified minimum level. This prevents the burner from operating inefficiently or unsafely due to low pressure.
These three elements work together to provide a safe and efficient burner operation.
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Multiple Choice
Which of the following analogies best describes the relationship between urban planning and zoning?
Zoning is like a hammer because it is used as a tool for urban planning.
Zoning is like a butterfly because it is the final form of urban planning.
Zoning is like a stop sign because it is an obstacle to urban planning.
Zoning is like an egg because it is the process from which urban planning emerges.
Answer:
Zoning is like a hammer because it is used as a tool for urban planning.
Pleas help. The dimensions of this figure are changed so that the new surface area is exactly 12 what it was originally. What is the new surface area? Enter your answer as a decimal in the box. Answer. Yd²
Will a hot potato cool faster, slower, or the same if it is in a spaceship located in space or a spaceship located on earth? For both cases, the inside of the spaceship is at 1 atm and 300 K. Explain.
For a potato-sized object, the heat conduction by air inside the capsule is insufficient to make up the difference.
So, unless the potato is sitting on a good metal table, which can quickly conduct the heat away, the hot potato in space will cool much more quickly than the one in the comfortable space capsule.
Due to vacuum insulation, it will cool much more gradually than the sunlit side does, but since no energy is entering, it will continue to cool until it becomes extremely cold. acute space radiation exposure: No, you won't freeze (or blow up) Space doesn't have a temperature, contrary to a prevalent misunderstanding that it does.
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Tech A says that a torsion bar is used to operate the control valve in a hydraulically controlled power steering system. Tech B says that in
the neutral position, the pressure in the power steering system is very high. Who is correct?
Select one:
A. Tech A
B. Tech B
C. Both A and B
D. Neither A nor B
Answer:
Tech A
Explanation:
Becuz A is very good
Tech A and B say about a torsion bar that in the neutral position, the pressure in the power steering system is very high. Tech A is correct. The correct option is A.
What is a torsion bar?The torsion bar is one such bar that possesses the tendency to return to its normal and original position when it is twisted firmly back. They cannot be controlled with the help of frames that are there between the lower control arms of the bar.
Torsion bars are such bars that do not have the characteristics of getting attached between the lower control armed frames. The common spring configurations on SLA systems, surprisingly, comprise a torsion bar, between the control arms, and on the upper control arm, according to the context of this subject. These all have some distinctive qualities that set them apart from one another.
Therefore, the correct option is A. Tech A.
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FILL THE BLANK.
according to kubler ross, ____ is the stage of dying in which a person develops the hope that death can somehow be postponed or delayed
According to Kubler-Ross, bargaining is the stage of dying in which a person develops the hope that death can somehow be postponed or delayed. The model of Grief Kübler-Ross model, commonly referred to as the "five stages of grief," is a concept developed by psychiatrist Elisabeth Kübler-Ross.
This model describes a progression of emotional states experienced by those who are dying or mourning the loss of a loved one. The five stages of the Kubler-Ross Model of Grief are:DenialAngerBargainingDepressionAcceptanceAs per Kubler-Ross, Bargaining is the third stage of dying in which a person develops the hope that death can somehow be postponed or delayed.
In this stage, the person tries to make a deal with fate or with a higher power to gain more time to spend with loved ones. During this stage, the person can become obsessed with their thoughts and feelings, and may even feel guilty or ashamed.
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A copper wire of diameter 1 cm and a resistance 0.15 ohms.Itv was drawn under pressure so that it's diameter was reduced to 50%. what is the new resistance of the wire?
The new resistance of the wire is 2.4.
How to calculate the resistanceIt should be noted that to solve for the new resistance of the wire after it has been drawn under pressure, we need to find the new cross-sectional area of the wire. We are told that the diameter of the wire has been reduced to 50% of its original value.
The cross-sectional area of a circle is proportional to the square of its diameter, so if the diameter is reduced by a factor of 2, the area is reduced by a factor of 4. Therefore, the new cross-sectional area of the wire is 1/4 of its original value.
It should be noted that R' = 16R
New resistance will be:
= 16 × 0.15
= 2.4
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The steel shaft has a diameter of 40 mm and is fixed at its ends A and B . If it is subjected to the couple determine the maximum shear stress in regions AC and CB of the shaft. G st = 75 GPa.
Q6/
Answer:
See explanation.
Explanation:
Since no figure was given I solved a problem that was similar to the one you described that I worked in my mechanics of materials class. The method should be very similar for your figure. See attached image for my work.
If it is subjected to the couple determine the maximum shear stress in regions AC and CB of the shaft. G st = 75 GPa. Than the answer will be 52Mpa.
What we need to perform?We need to perform a two step process to obtain the maximum shear stress on the shaft. For the solid shaft,
P=2×pi×N×T/60 or T=60×p/2×pi×N
Where P=power transmitted by the shaft=50×10³W
N=rotation speed of the shaft in rpm=730rpm
Pi=3.142
T is the twisting moment
By substituting the values for pi, N and P, we get
T=654Nm or 654×10³Nmm
Also, T=pi×rho×d³/16 or rho=16×T/pi×d³
Where rho=maximum shear stress
T = twisting moment=654×10³Nmm
d= diameter of shaft= 40mm
By substituting T, pi and d
Rho=52Mpa
b. For a hollow shaft, the value for rho is unknown
T=pi×rho(do⁴-di⁴/do)/16
Rho=T×16×do/pi×(do⁴-di⁴)
Where
T= twisting moment=654×10³Nmm gotten above
do=outside shaft diawter=40mm
di= inside shaft diameter =30mm
Pi=3.142
Substituting values for pi, do, di and T.
Rho=76Mpa
Therefore, If it is subjected to the couple determine the maximum shear stress in regions AC and CB of the shaft. G st = 75 GPa. Than the answer will be 52Mpa.
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11. When the blower control is set on "HIGH" the blower motor receives full battery voltage through a
O A. solenoid
O B. high-speed resistor
O C. clamp connector
OD. relay
When the blower control is set on "HIGH" the blower motor receives full
battery voltage through a high-speed resistor.
What is a Resistor?A resistor is a device that provides electrical resistance in a circuit. A
device contains different resistors which regulates the amount of current
flowing through it.
This permits the regulation of the blower which have various speed ranges
available. The high-speed resistor is responsible for receiving the voltage
in a blower when the control is set on "HIGH".
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How is the national saving in an open economy calculated?
The national savings in an open economy is calculated by adding private savings, public savings, and net capital inflows.
What is economy?
The creation, distribution, and exchange of goods and services, as well as their consumption, constitute the economy. It is broadly defined as a "social realm emphasising actions, discourses, and material expressions associated with the development, use, and management of finite resources." A given economy is a set of activities with primary variables such as culture, values, education, technological evolution, history, social organisation, political structure, legal systems, and natural resources. These factors provide context and content, as well as the conditions and parameters that govern an economy. Alternatively, the economic sphere is a social world of interconnected human activities and transactions that does not exist in isolation.
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The angle of attack of a wing directly controls the A) angle of incidence of the wing. B) amount of airflow above and below the wing. C) distribution of pressures acting on the wing.
The angle of attack of a wing directly controls the C) distribution of pressures acting on the wing.
When the angle of attack of a wing is increased, the air moving over the curved upper surface of the wing must travel a greater distance and faster than the air moving beneath the wing's flat lower surface. This creates an area of lower air pressure above the wing and an area of higher air pressure beneath the wing, resulting in lift. The greater the angle of attack, the greater the lift produced.
However, if the angle of attack is too great, the airflow over the wing may separate, causing a loss of lift and potentially leading to a stall. Therefore, proper control of the angle of attack is crucial for safe and efficient flight.
Option C is answer.
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Describe pressure and Density altitude. Q2: Describe the effect of pressure, humidity, and temperature on air density. Q3: List primary factors most affected by the performance of aircraft. Q4: How do drones fly?
Pressure altitude is the vertical distance above the standard datum plane, whereas Density altitude is the height in the International Standard Atmosphere at which the air density is equal to the actual air density at the place of observation.
Pressure Altitude Pressure Altitude is a term used to describe the altitude of an aircraft above a given datum plane. It is measured by an altimeter that has been calibrated to read pressure rather than altitude. This is because pressure is directly proportional to the altitude, and so changes in pressure can be used to determine changes in altitude. Density Altitude Density Altitude is the altitude in the International Standard Atmosphere (ISA) at which the air density is equal to the actual air density at the place of observation.
It is affected by the air temperature, atmospheric pressure, and humidity, and is usually higher than the pressure altitude.Q2: The effect of pressure, humidity, and temperature on air density is described below:Air Pressure: When air pressure increases, air density also increases.Humidity: Humidity decreases air density because water molecules are lighter than air molecules and displace some of the air molecules in a given space.Temperature: When air temperature increases, air density decreases. Conversely, when air temperature decreases, air density increases.Q3: The primary factors that affect the performance of an aircraft are the following:Thrust: The forward force that propels the aircraft forward. Weight: The downward force exerted on the aircraft due to gravity.
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I'm so confused to this question
What is the difference between Science and Engineering?
Explanation:
Science is the body of knowledge that explores the physical and natural world. Engineering is the application of knowledge in order to design, build and maintain a product or a process that solves a problem and fulfills a need (i.e. a technology).
Answer:
Generally, Science is the study of the physical world, while Engineering applies scientific knowledge to design processes, structures or equipment.
can a pulsed current have a zero net charge
Yes, a pulsed current can have a zero net charge. This is because a pulsed current is a flow of electric charges that alternate in direction, creating a series of electrical pulses.
The net charge of a pulsed current is determined by the difference between the number of positive and negative charges flowing through the circuit. If the number of positive charges is equal to the number of negative charges, the net charge is zero.
Yes, a pulsed current can have a zero net charge. In a pulsed current, the flow of electric charge alternates between intervals of movement and no movement. If the positive and negative charges flowing in the current cancel each other out over time, the net charge will be zero. This means that the total amount of positive charge equals the total amount of negative charge, resulting in no overall charge being transferred.
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Yes, a pulsed current can have a zero net charge. A pulsed current refers to the flow of electric charge that periodically changes its direction or magnitude. This can be seen in alternating current (AC) systems or electronic circuits that use pulse waveforms.
In a pulsed current system, positive and negative charges can balance each other out over time, resulting in a zero net charge. This occurs when the total positive charge equals the total negative charge during the complete cycle of the pulsating waveform. It is essential to understand that the net charge refers to the overall charge within the system at any given time, not the charge carried by individual electrons.For instance, in an AC system, the current alternates between positive and negative directions, effectively canceling out the charge over time. In pulse waveforms, the system may have a period of high positive or negative charge, followed by an equal and opposite period of negative or positive charge, ultimately resulting in a net charge of zero.This balance of charges is crucial in many electronic systems, as it prevents the buildup of excess charge that can cause damage or malfunction. Thus, pulsed currents with zero net charge are not only possible but are frequently employed in various applications to ensure the efficient and safe operation of electronic devices.For such more question on charges
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a stack s is full with the structure: top 10 -1 3 bottom 17 is it possible to access value 17 in o(1) time.
The given statement of the stack is true.
What is stack?
A stack is an abstract data type which serves as a collection of elements, with two major operations: Push, which adds an element to the collection, as well as Pop, which removes the most recently added piece that has not yet been removed. A peek operation can also return the value of the most recently added element without altering the stack. The term "stack" refers to a collection of physical goods placed on top of one another, such as a stack of dishes.
Dear student, As we all know, in stack, we use top, which is a stack index.
In push operation top++ (post increment)
In pop operation --top ( pre decrement)
So, by referring to the aforementioned, we can now answer your question.
We want to get to the bottom element, which we can do by utilising the index value.
So, time complexity will be O(1).
Hence option is true.
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write a short paragraph comparing the similarities and differences between electrolytic and voltaic cells. use complete sentences.
Electrolytic cells and Voltaic cells are two fundamental devices that generate electric energy by electrochemical reactions. These two cells have similarities and differences, which include:Similarities: Both types of cells depend on redox reactions to produce electrical energy.
Also, they both contain an anode (where oxidation happens) and a cathode (where reduction happens) . Differences: Electrolytic cells generate electrical energy via non-spontaneous reactions, while Voltaic cells generate electrical energy from spontaneous reactions. For electrolytic cells, a direct electric current is applied to the cell, while voltaic cells have their own internal electric fields.Voltaic cells use chemical energy to create electrical energy, while electrolytic cells require electrical energy to produce chemical reactions. Furthermore, electrolytic cells have an external power source that pumps energy into the cell, whereas voltaic cells are self-powered and do not need an external power source. For electrolytic cells, the anode is positive, while the cathode is negative. Voltaic cells, on the other hand, have a positive anode and a negative cathode.
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PLEASE READ PLEASE READ, IN EXCEL,YOU WILL NEED TO ADD A TAB AND LABEL IT DASHBOARD.
Add a new tab entitled Dashboard:
Build the dashboard depicted in the homework 8 Word document by:
Setting a gray background
Copying and pasting the three pivot charts we have built in the previous steps
Inserting slicers for Employee Last Name and Region
Ensure these slicers dynamically interact with all three charts by selecting each slicer, right mouse clicking, choosing report connections and selecting the appropriate check boxes
Test your dashboard to ensure that:
All of the charts interact with the slicers
When you drill down into the region and employee last names you see the corresponding pivot tables dynamically update as well.
In Excel, to build a dashboard we need to add a tab and label it as Dashboard. Then, we set a gray background and copy-paste the three pivot charts we have built in the previous steps. Also, we insert slicers for Employee Last Name and Region.
We ensure these slicers dynamically interact with all three charts by selecting each slicer, right mouse clicking, choosing report connections, and selecting the appropriate check boxes. Finally, we test the dashboard to ensure that all of the charts interact with the slicers and when we drill down into the region and employee last names we see the corresponding pivot tables dynamically update as well.The steps to build a dashboard in Excel are as follows:
Step 1: Add a tab and label it as Dashboard
Step 2: Set the gray background
Step 3: Copy-paste the three pivot charts we have built in the previous steps
Step 4: Insert slicers for Employee Last Name and Region
Step 5: Ensure these slicers dynamically interact with all three charts by selecting each slicer, right mouse clicking, choosing report connections and selecting the appropriate check boxes
Step 6: Test the dashboard to ensure that all of the charts interact with the slicers
Step 7: When we drill down into the region and employee last names we see the corresponding pivot tables dynamically update as well.To create a dynamic dashboard, it is important to choose the correct chart types, slicers, and chart sizes and locations. Slicers are used to filter the data in the pivot tables and charts. Charts in Excel can be easily resized, formatted, and customized to make it more attractive and informative to users.To ensure that all of the charts interact with the slicers, we should select each slicer and check if the charts are changing accordingly. Finally, we need to test the dashboard to ensure that it is working as expected.
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Orange juice flowing through a pipe at a rate of 40 kg/min is sweetened by adding concentrated sugar solution (75 % sugar) to the pipeline at constant rate. At what rate would the concentrated sugar solution be added to provide 12 sugar in the sweetened orange juice?
To find the rate at which the concentrated sugar solution needs to be added to provide 12% sugar in the sweetened orange juice, we can use the concept of mass flow rate and the percentage of sugar in the concentrated solution.
Flow rate of orange juice = 40 kg/min Percentage of sugar in the concentrated sugar solution = 75% Percentage of sugar required in the sweetened orange juice = 12% Let's assume the rate at which the concentrated sugar solution needs to be added is R kg/min. The total mass flow rate of the sweetened orange juice is the sum of the orange juice flow rate and the concentrated sugar solution flow rate: Mass flow rate of sweetened orange juice = Mass flow rate of orange juice + Mass flow rate of sugar solution Since the only component added is the concentrated sugar solution, the mass flow rate of sugar solution is equal to R kg/min. According to the percentage of sugar, we can write the equation: Percentage of sugar in the sweetened orange juice = (Mass flow rate of sugar solution / Mass flow rate of sweetened orange juice) * 100 12% = (R / (40 + R)) * 10 Simplifying the equation: 0.12 = R / (40 + R) 0.12 * (40 + R) = R 4.8 + 0.12R = R 0.88R = 4.8 R ≈ 5.45 kg/min Therefore, the concentrated sugar solution needs to be added at a rate of approximately 5.45 kg/min to provide 12% sugar in the sweetened orange juice.
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How much does 1 gallon of water weigh in pound given that the density of water is 1gram/ cm3
Explanation:
There are 8.35 pounds in a gallon of water. Water weighs 1 gram per cubic centimeter or 1 000 kilogram per cubic meter, i.e. density of water is equal to 1 000 kg/m³; at 25°C (77°F or 298.15K) at standard atmospheric pressure.
what is the value of capacitance needed in fig. 1 so that the voltage across the capacitor never exceeds (a) 200 v, (b) 20 v, and (c) 2 v ?
A 12 V battery is connected to a 100 Ω resistor and a capacitor. We have to determine the capacitance needed so that the voltage across the capacitor does not exceed a certain value.
Let us solve each part of the question separately. To determine the value of capacitance needed so that the voltage across the capacitor never exceeds 200 V, we can use the formula. I is the current in the circuit, t is the time interval, V is the maximum voltage, and C is the capacitance.
Here, we need to find the maximum current that can flow in the circuit without exceeding 200 V. We can use Ohm's law to find V = IR => I = V/R = 12/100 = 0.12 Therefore, the capacitance needed C = (It) / V = (0.12 × t) / 200For example, if we want the voltage across the capacitor to never exceed 200 V for 0.1 second, the capacitance required would C = (0.12 × 0.1) / 200 = 6 × 10^-5 F or 60 μF(b) To determine the value of capacitance needed so that the voltage across the capacitor never exceeds 20 V.
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Greek engineers had the unenviable task of moving largecolumns from the quarries to the city.One engineer,Chersiphron, tried several different techniques to do this. Onemethodwas to cut pivot holes into the ends of the stone andthen use oxen to pull the column. The 5-ft diameter columnweighs 14,000 lbs, andthe team of oxen generates a constantpull force of 2,000 lbs on the center of the cylinder,G. Knowingthat the column starts from rest and rolls without slipping,determine:(a) the velocity of its center,G,after it has moved7ft,and (b) the minimum static coefficient of friction that will keepit from slipping.
Answer:
yea
Explanation:
okkudjeheud email and delete the electronic version of this communication
A major tennis manufacturer is undertaking a test program for shoes, tennis balls, and tennis strings. Develop a test plan for the situations described below. In each case provide details for how the test should be conducted, and describe expected difficulties in interpreting the results. In each case the tests are to be conducted during college tennis matches. Four teams of six players each are to test the products under match (as opposed to practice) conditions. A tennis team consists of six players, and a match consists of six singles matches and three doubles matches.
a. Tennis shoes: Two different sole designs and materials are to be wear tested. The life of the soles are known to be strongly affected by court surface and playing style.
b. Tennis strings: A new tennis string material is to be tested for durability. String failure occurs due to breakage or due to loss of tension. String life is a function of the racquet, the player's style, and string tension.
c. Tennis balls: Two tennis balls are to be play tested for durability. The condition of a tennis ball can be described by the coefficient of restitution, and the total weight (since the cover material actually is lost during play). A player's style and the court surface are the primary determining factors on tennis ball wear.
Answer:
4 balls
Explanation:
First, we find out how many tennis balls are there altogether.
There are 8 cans and each can has 3 tennis balls.
Total numberThese balls are shared with 6 players. So we divide the total quantity by 6 to find out how many tennis balls each player gets.
Each player = 24 ÷ 6 = 4
of balls = 8 x 3 = 24
Some refrigerants contain CFCs
A) True
B) false
???????
Answer:
true ...............
Some refrigerants R11, R12, and R115 contain CFC. The statement is true.
What is chlorofluorocarbon?Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), as the name suggests, are compounds made of the atoms of fluorine, chlorine, and carbon. Because they are neither hazardous nor combustible, they have a variety of uses, including in refrigeration. Refrigeration is the process of maintaining the temperature of the required space cooler than that of an atmosphere.
As the public learned in 1974 that CFCs were alarmingly destroying the ozone layer, most CFCs were outlawed, and by 1995, their manufacture of them had virtually ended worldwide. CFCs were replaced with other products since they were no longer produced and the things they were used for required new products.
Therefore, some refrigerants R11, R12, and R115 contain CFC. The statement is true.
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Write a program to play the Card Guessing Game. Your program must give the user the following choices: - Guess only the face value of the card. - Guess only the suit of the card. - Guess both the face value and the suit of the card. Before the start of the game, create a deck of cards. Before each guess, use the function random_shuffle to randomly shuffle the deck.
how am I going to do this, I have a friend that might be able to help I will check
Consider the cyclic redundancy check (crc) algorithm. suppose that the 4-bit generator (g) is 1001, that the data payload (d) is 10011100 and that r = 3. what are the crc bits (r) associated with the data payload d, given that r = 3?
According to the cyclic redundancy check algorithm (crc), when the remainder (r) calculated on the receiving side is non-zero (r = 3 or whatever), the data transmission is not correct. Below an example.
Python code of CRC algorithmdef modDivision(g,f4d):
d01 = []
for i in range(1,len(f4d)):
if g[i] == f4d[i]:
d01.append('0')
else:
d01.append('1')
return ''.join(d01)
def crcGenerator(dg,g):
#Obtaining the remainderglobal dr
cbits = len(g)
#first 4 digits of the data payload
f4d = dg[:cbits]
#In this case, cicle exit when cbits=4 until 11
while cbits < len(dg):
if f4d[0] == '1':
f4d = modDivision(g, f4d)+dg[cbits]
else:
g0 = '0'*cbits
f4d = modDivision(g0, f4d)+dg[cbits]
cbits+=1
if f4d[0] == "1":
f4d = modDivision(g, f4d)
else:
g0 = '0'*cbits
f4d = modDivision(g0, f4d)
return f4d
if __name__ == '__main__':
# Define variables
d01 = []
dr = str()
dr = ""
#***************Sender Side********************
#4-bit generator (g)
g = '1001'
#the data payload (d)
d = '10011100'
#Adding zeroes to the data to be sentdg = d + '0'*(len(g)-1)
#Calling function to get remainder
f4d = crcGenerator(dg,g)
#Append the remainder to the end of the datadr+= d+f4d
print("Data payload: " ,d)
print("Dividend: " ,dg)
print("Divisor: " ,g)
print("Remainder: " ,f4d, " (Check key = ", g, ")")
print("Total data sent: " ,d+f4d, " (appending the remainder to the data payload)")
#Checking for errors (Receiver Side)r = crcGenerator(dr,g)
print("After checking in receiver side, remainder is:", r, end="")
if int(r) == 0:
print(" (r =", int(r), " data is error-free)")
else:
print(" (r =", int(r), " data has error)")
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what is the internal resistance of a 1500 watt electric space heater operating at a standard house voltage of 120 v?
The internal resistance of a 1500-watt electric space heater operating at a standard house voltage of 120 V is 9.6 Ohm.
To calculate the internal resistance of the electric space heater, we can use the formula:
R = (V²) / P
where R is the internal resistance, V is the voltage, and P is the power.
In this case, the power of the space heater is given as 1500 watts, and the voltage is given as 120 volts. Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
R = (V²) / P
R = (120^2) / 1500
R = 9.6 ohms
Therefore, the internal resistance of the electric space heater is 9.6 ohms. This means that when the heater is operating at full power, it will draw a current of 12.5 amps (using Ohm's law: I = V / R).
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