a mudslide kills a large fraction of a population of a flower species. the reduction in this flower population allows for an increase in the population size of a fern that competes with the flower. this is an example of

Pharyngeal arches found in all vertebrate embryos are homologous and the bones that support the wings of birds, pterosaurs and bats are homologous.

Pax6 gene is homologous at least to the level of a Bilateria. It is responsible for both insect compound eyes and vertebrate eyes. But the Pax6 gene originated before the origin of eyes in both lineages and must have been independently adopted by both lineages. So it is not homologous, despite seemingly appearing that it is resulting in different organs with the same origin. Pharyngeal arches found in all vertebrate embryos are homologous. The gill supports in fish and the throat structures in mammals originate from pharyngeal arches. The ability to fly using elongated wings in birds, bats, and pterosaurs is not homologous. All these wings despite having some purpose originated independently from one another. The bones that support the wings of birds, pterosaurs and bats are homologous and have the same origin despite having been used for supporting different kinds of wings. The skin flaps for gliding in sugar gliders and flying squirrels have different origins but the same purpose so they are not homologous.

To know more about homologous click here: https://brainly.com/question/28107802

#SPJ4

Answer:

Unlike prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells have: (1) a membrane-bound nucleus; (2) numerous membrane-bound organelles such as the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, chloroplasts, mitochondria, and others; and (3) several, rod-shaped chromosomes

The denaturation of DNA Polymerase enzyme would most directly interrupt the process of base pairing of nucleotides during DNA replication.

A particular kind of enzyme called DNA polymerase (DNAP) is in charge of creating fresh nucleic acid molecules that are copies of the original DNA. Polymers are huge compounds consisting of smaller, repeating units that are chemically linked to one another. Nucleic acids are polymers.

All living things contain a particular type of enzymes called DNA polymerase. DNA replication and DNA repair and upkeep are two of its primary functions. The enzyme is essential for the generational transmission of genetic information.

Learn more about to DNA Polymerase visit here;

https://brainly.com/question/14315652

#SPJ4

Mutations affecting the ribosome binding site would most likely lower the affinity of mRNA for the small ribosomal subunit.

In prokaryotes, ribosomes are responsible for the translation of mRNA into proteins. The ribosome binding site is a specific sequence of nucleotides located in the mRNA that allows the ribosome to bind to it and initiate translation. Mutations affecting this site can have different consequences depending on their location and type. However, in general, mutations affecting the ribosome binding site would most likely lower the affinity of mRNA for the small ribosomal subunit. This means that the ribosome would have a harder time binding to the mRNA, leading to a decrease in translation efficiency and a reduction in protein production. In some cases, mutations affecting the ribosome binding site may also result in premature initiation of translation or a shift in the reading frame, which could produce proteins with altered sequences and potentially lead to functional changes. Overall, mutations affecting the ribosome binding site in prokaryotes can have significant effects on gene expression and protein synthesis.

learn more about Mutations Refer: https://brainly.com/question/30875606

#SPJ11

Answer:

Group 2

Explanation:

I did this 1 year ago hope this helps :)

A constant factor could be the dose of the drugs  and the species of the rats used.

In an experiment, a constant factor is one that is not allowed to change al through the experiment. This one must be held as the same and not allowed to vary. A constant factor could be the dose of the drugs  and the species of the rats used.

The factor that would be different for the experimental group and the control group  the administration of the new drug.

Learn more about experiment:https://brainly.com/question/11256472

#SPJ1

Answer:

peristalsis

Explanation:

wave like muscle contractions

I would greatly appreciate it if you could give this answer a brainliest answer crown!

The coefficient of snow is interpreted as "An additional inch of snow increases the number of people at SuperSki Ski slopes by 0.07 on average, holding all else constant." The correct option is option 2.

Regression model:

An explanation of the relationship between one or more independent variables and the target variable is provided by a regression model.

The output of a regression for the number of people (in thousands) at SuperSki Ski slopes.

                             Coefficients

Intercept                  0.39

Snow (inches)          0.07

Temperature          -0.08

Sunny                       0.05

Icy                            -0.02

The regression line is :

y = 0.39=0.07x₁ +(- 0.08)x₂ + 0.05 x₃ + (-0.02)x₄

If the slope of the line is positive then there is a positive linear relationship between i.e. if one increases, the other also increases.

When all other variables in the regression model are held constant (such as temperature, sunny conditions, and icy conditions), an additional inch of snow leads to an average increase of 0.07 in the number of people at the ski slopes.

Therefore, the correct option is 2.

To know more about the Temperature, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/19163276

#SPJ4

The following output is a regression for the number of people (in thousands) at SuperSki Ski slopes.

                            Coefficients

Intercept                  0.39

Snow (inches)          0.07

Temperature          -0.08

Sunny                       0.05

Icy                            -0.02

The coefficient on snow is interpreted as:

1. On average, holding all else constant, an additional inch of snow increases the number of people at SuperSki Ski slopes by 7

2. An additional inch of snow increases the number of people at SuperSki Ski slopes by 0.07 on average, holding all else constant.

3. An additional inch of snow increases people at SuperSki Ski slopes by 70 on average.

4. An additional inch of snow increases people at SuperSki Ski slopes by 0.7, holding all else constant.

The statement "the focus in the make-to-stock environment is on providing finished goods where and when the customers want them" is true.

What is make-to-stock (MTS) system?

Make-to-stock (MTS) is a method of production planning and scheduling that is based on the creation of goods to stock in advance of customer demand. MTS is a production philosophy that is characterized by producing products ahead of customer demand, with the goal of providing products at the right time and at the right place.The MTS system aims to produce goods that customers can buy as quickly as possible. When it comes to MTS, finished products are stocked and made accessible to consumers at any time. Therefore, the focus is on producing finished goods that are already in stock and are waiting for customers to place orders. To conclude, the statement that "the focus in the make-to-stock environment is on providing finished goods where and when the customers want them" is true.

To know more about customer demand, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14298793

#SPJ11

Answer:

i have this question too

Explanation:

Answer:  A. DNA is transcribed into RNA, which is translated into protein

Explanation:

The process of gene expression is the information from DNA is transcribed into RNA, then this RNA is translated into protein.

Gene expression is the process of directing protein synthesis by utilizing the genetic information encoded in genes (DNA). Gene expression enables organisms to develop various cell types and adapt to internal and external influences.

The process of gene excretion takes place in the cell nucleus and cytoplasm and is divided into two stages: transcription and translation.

DNA is employed in the transcription process to create copies in the form of mRNA. While translation is the process by which individual polypeptides are synthesized in the ribosome. Protein can be made up of one or more polypeptides.

Therefore, the information from DNA is transcribed into RNA, which is then translated into protein during the gene expression process.

To learn more about gene expression, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/20682055

#SPJ2

Answer:

Betle or Piper Betle

Explanation:

Pls mark me as brainliest

The hypothesis-testing method, or scientific method, requires the generation of multiple working hypotheses or predictions to a question that is asked.

This method involves several steps:

1. Observe a phenomenon and identify a research question.
2. Formulate multiple working hypotheses or predictions to explain the observed phenomenon.
3. Design and conduct experiments or observations to test these hypotheses.
4. Collect and analyze data to determine which hypothesis best explains the observed phenomenon.
5. Refine, alter, or reject hypotheses based on the results.
6. Communicate the findings to the scientific community for further review and verification.

By generating multiple working hypotheses, researchers can reduce bias, ensure objectivity, and find the best explanation for the observed phenomenon.

To know more about hypothesis-testing method refer here: https://brainly.com/question/28386635#

#SPJ11

human diversity homogeneity of people. genetic predestination. either natural selection or evolution. Different ethnic groupings came from various origins.

Environmental variations could cause biological disparities between various groups of humans (i.e., races). None of the other species of living animals are closely related to humans. Within-group genetic diversity is higher than between-group genetic diversity. The epidermis of people all has around the same number of melanocytes. Greater genetic variety exists in humans than in other primates and mammals worldwide. Humans are more genetically varied as a whole than many other species.

Environmental variations could cause biological disparities between various groups of humans (i.e., races). None of the other species of living animals are closely related to humans. D. People's drive to get better is the cause of their disparities.

To learn more about homogeneity please click on below link

https://brainly.com/question/14454579

#SPJ4

Answer:

In crossing heterozygous pea plants for the color of the pea pods trait, the probability of a offspring with the green pea pod is 25%.

Explanation:

Taking into account that the dominant trait is the yellow pea pod, and that both members of the parental generation are heterozygous (Yy):

Parental generation:

♂ Yy

♀ Yy

Making a Punnet's Square for this crossing:

Yy x Yy

Alleles    Y      y

Y            YY   Yy

y             Yy   yy

In the offspring, the phenotypic probabilities are :

The Yy:YY:yy ratio is 2:1:1

A human zygote contains 46 chromosomes.

A diploid zygote is created during sexual reproduction when a haploid sperm cell, which has 23 chromosomes, combines with an egg cell, which also has 23 chromosomes. Two sets of 23 chromosomes, one inherited from the mother and one from the father, make up the zygote's full complement of 46 chromosomes.

A human zygote has 46 chromosomes total, including one pair of sex chromosomes and 22 pairs of autosomes (non-sex chromosomes). The sex chromosomes—females have two X chromosomes and males have one X and one Y chromosome—determine the biological sex of the person.

To know more about chromosomes click here

brainly.com/question/11912112

#SPJ4

Solute concentration in the food increases and Boiling point elevation will be observed in a food product that is being dehydrated.

A solution's boiling point is always higher than that of the pure solvent. As we add non-volatile solutes in a pure solvent, the boiling point rises. The quantity of solute particles, not the composition of those particles, determines how high the boiling point will rise. The increase in boiling point for diluted solutions is proportional to the molal concentration of the solute. A colligative property, a solution's boiling point elevation is determined by the quantity of solute molecules present rather than by their makeup.

Before final dehydration in a spray or freeze drier, the concentration process is typically used as a pre-treatment to lower the initial moisture content of various commodities like milk, tea, or coffee. By freezing or sterilizing the product, such as frozen orange juice or evaporated milk, the bulk can be reduced.

To learn more about Boiling point elevation visit:

https://brainly.com/question/16922336

#SPJ4

Bronfenbrenner's ecological theory consists of five interconnected components:  Microsystem: Refers to the immediate settings in which individuals live and interact directly, such as family, school, and peer groups.

2. Mesosystem: Focuses on the connections and interactions between different microsystems, emphasizing how the experiences in one setting can influence and be influenced by another. . Exosystem: Includes social systems that indirectly affect individuals, such as the larger community, societal norms, and institutions like the media or government. 4. Macrosystem: Represents the larger cultural and ideological context in which the individual lives, including societal values, beliefs, and economic conditions.

5. Chronosystem: Recognizes the importance of time and historical context, acknowledging that individuals and their environments are constantly evolving and changing over time. These components together form Bronfenbrenner's ecological theory, emphasizing the interplay between individuals and their various environmental systems, and how these systems shape human development. The theory highlights the complex and dynamic nature of interactions between individuals and their environment, emphasizing the significance of multiple levels of influence on human development.

Learn more about ecological here:

https://brainly.com/question/12412395

#SPJ11

The lac repressor protein controls the expression of the lac operon by binding to the operator region of the lac operon.

The lac operon is regulated by a DNA binding protein known as the lac repressor protein, which controls the transcription of the genes within the operon. The lac repressor protein functions as a negative regulator of the lac operon by binding to the operator region of the lac operon.

The operator region is situated upstream of the promoter region and consists of a specific DNA sequence to which the lac repressor protein binds. The binding of the lac repressor protein to the operator region blocks the RNA polymerase enzyme from binding to the promoter region, preventing the transcription of the genes within the lac operon.

When lactose is present in the cell, it binds to the lac repressor protein, causing a conformational change that weakens the interaction between the repressor and the operator region. This allows the RNA polymerase to bind to the promoter region and transcribe the genes within the operon.

Learn more about lac repressor here:

https://brainly.com/question/30671339

#SPJ11

To properly clean the lens with lens paper, wipe in one direction. Do not use a circular motion. Definitely don't clean the lenses with paper towels, Kleenex, fingers, or anything along those lines. You can wind up leaving more lint and dirt behind or potentially scratching the lens.

To learn more about microscope please visit here:

https://brainly.com/question/18661784

#SPJ4

Answer:

Plants absorb carbon dioxide, water and sunlight to make their own food, grow and release oxygen through photosynthesis. They're a huge part in keeping our air clean.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

Answer:

active transport; osmosis

Answer:

This spread of particles through random motion from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration is known as diffusion. In living systems, diffusion is responsible for the movement of a large number of substances, such as gases and small uncharged molecules, into and out of cells.

Explanation:

Source: Trust Me Bro ;)

Answer:

except with the earlier glucose give energy and gives strength to the body fit any exercises

Answer:

1. Grow

2. Carries out routine functions

3. Replicates DNA

4. Prepares for mitosis

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

The body uses coenzymes, which are tiny molecules that help enzymes catalyze biological reactions, but vitamin A is neither a precursor nor a constituent of any recognized coenzymes. The right response is coenzyme synthesis (d).

The body needs vitamin A for a number of metabolic processes. It is a crucial part of the visual pigment rhodopsin in the retina, which regulates vision in both dim and strong light (option a).

Also, it contributes to the growth and upkeep of mucus-producing cells, which are crucial for lubricating and defending numerous tissues and organs (option b).

In addition, vitamin A is important for cell differentiation, the process through which cells specialize and take on certain roles during tissue maintenance and development (option c). Nevertheless, the production of coenzymes does not directly include vitamin A.

To know more about coenzyme synthesis:

https://brainly.com/question/31957816

#SPJ4

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

its a chance but not likely

because its not dominant

Answer:

The correct answer is the third statement.

Explanation:

In humans, the males possess one X and one Y chromosome, while the females possess two X chromosomes. Thus, the female always donates X chromosome to the gamete. In any case, the female always generates a similar kind of gamete. While the male either pass X or the Y chromosome to the progeny.  

When the gamete with the X chromosome combines with the female gamete than the offspring would possess XX chromosomes and will be a female. On the other hand, when the gamete comprising the Y chromosome combines with the female gamete than the offspring would possess the XY chromosome and will be a male. Thus, it is the father who determines the gender of the offspring.

This is wrong. Parents gender does not affect traits passed on.

This is wrong, Males have to have a Y chromosome. (XY)

This is wrong. The male offspring have a 50/50 chance if the mother is a carrier, if she has the deseace than all the sons will have the decease.

This is because the mom is XX and the dad is XY. The mom gives the X in the gene, and the dad gives the X for daughters (X,X) and gives the sons a Y (X,Y) Males are always XY.

If the mom is a carrier, h,  then it will get passed down  50% of the time, and when it gets passed down to the males, they wiill have the deseace. If the mom passes the deacease down to the daughters, 50% will be a carrier too if the dad does not have the deseace. If the dad has the deacease, than 50% of the daughters will have the deacease, and the other 50% will be carrier, and still, 50% of the sons will have the deacease, while the other 50% will be completely clean. So in total 25% of the offspring will be a carrier, 50% will have the deacease, and the other 25% will not have the deacease or be a carrier.  

Demetrius's results suggest that digestive enzymes are crucial to maintaining homeostasis in the body by breaking down large molecules of food into smaller, more easily absorbed molecules.

Digestive enzymes are produced by different organs of the digestive system such as the salivary glands, stomach, pancreas and small intestine. These enzymes work together to break down food into smaller molecules that can be absorbed and utilized by the body's cells.

Homeostasis is the maintenance of a stable internal environment in the body. The body needs to maintain the correct balance of nutrients, electrolytes, and other substances in order to function properly. Digestive enzymes are essential for maintaining this balance by breaking down food into the correct molecules that can be used by the body.

Moreover, Digestive enzymes also play a key role in the regulation of blood sugar levels, by breaking down carbohydrates into glucose, which can be used as an energy source by the body, preventing fluctuations in blood sugar levels and avoiding conditions such as diabetes.

To know more about homeostasis

https://brainly.com/question/823712

#SPJ4