The temperature at which the air in the tire need to be heated to cause a blowout is 57.60°C.
How to calculate temperature?The temperature of a gas can be calculated using the ideal gas equation as follows:
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressureV = volume n = number of molesT = temperatureR = gas law constantAccording to this question, a motorcycle tire when properly inflated contains 0.406 mol of air and has an internal volume of 1.52 liters. The temperature required to cause an outburst of air can be calculated as follows:
7.25 × 1.52 = 0.406 × 0.0821 × T
11.02 = 0.0333326T
T = 11.02/0.0333326
T = 330.6K
°C = 330.6 - 273 = 57.60°C
Therefore, 57.60°C is the temperature at which the air will blow out.
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in the lab, we used two solvents, one for the extraction and one for the recrystallization. what solvent did we use for the extraction, and which for the recrystallization? what solvent is trimyristin more soluble in, and why?
The solvent we use for extraction is diethyl ether and the solvent we use for the recrystallization is acetone.
Trimyristin is more soluble in diethyl ether rather than in acetone. In order to get extracted from the nutmeg, Trimyristin has to be soluble in the solvent.
Why is Trimyristin more soluble in diethyl ether?
Trimyristin was extracted in the ether rather than acetone since the molecule is predominantly nonpolar and more soluble in the latter. Trimyristin was re-crystallized in acetone since acetone is more polar than ether, which indicates that trimyristin won't dissolve as well in acetone.Trimyristin can be easily dissolved by diethyl ether, a somewhat organic material, more readily than by an aqueous solvent. It can be more easily dissolved by acetone, an organic solvent, at a much higher temperature than by diethyl ether.To learn more about extraction and recrystallization visit:
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When preparing a solution in a cuvette, make sure to handle the cuvette by the choose. And avoid touching the choose. . Then, choose. The cuvette before placing it in the spectrophotometer.
When preparing a solution in a cuvette, make sure to handle the cuvette by the textured side and avoid touching the smooth sides. Then, wipe down the cuvette before placing it in the spectrophotometer.
The cuvette is made up of silica quartz. So care must be ensured before using a cuvette. Gloves free from powder must always be worn when handling cuvettes. The most common cause of cuvette malfunction and unreliable readings is fingerprints. To prevent any harm to the lower region of the cell where the light enters, cuvettes should always be held by the upper component of the cell.
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A reaction begins with 130.5g of substance X and substance Y. How many grams of
substance X and Y are there at the end of the reaction?
A) not enough information provided
B) 100g
C) 65.25g
D) 130.5g
Answer:
130.5g
Explanation:
At the of the reaction, the combined mass of X and Y will be 130.5g.
The premise for this conclusion is based on the law of conservation of matter.
This law states that "in a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed but changed from one form to another".
In essence, in a chemical reaction, there is no mass loss.
The amount of product in the reaction is expected to be the same as the amount of reactants used in the experiment. When we start with 130.5g then we should end with 130.5gwhat product of an acid base reaction is an ionic compound
A. water
B. a metal
C. a gas
D. a salt
The product of an acid-base reaction that is most likely to be an ionic compound is a salt. Option D).
In an acid-base reaction, the product that is most likely to be an ionic compound is a salt. A salt is formed when an acid reacts with a base, resulting in the transfer of ions between the two reactants. Acids typically release hydrogen ions (H+) when dissolved in water, while bases release hydroxide ions (OH-). When these ions combine, they form water (H2O), which is a neutral molecule.
However, in addition to water, the reaction between an acid and a base also produces a salt. A salt is an ionic compound composed of positive and negative ions. The positive ion usually comes from the base, while the negative ion comes from the acid. The combination of these ions results in the formation of an ionic compound, which is commonly referred to as a salt.
Therefore, the product of an acid-base reaction that is most likely to be an ionic compound is a salt. Hence option D) is correct.
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if the solubility product constant for aluminum hydroxide, another common antacid, is 1.2 x 10-33 at 250c, which is more soluble, magnesium hydroxide or aluminum hydroxide. justify your prediction.
The difference in solubility can be attributed to the difference in Ksp values. Since magnesium hydroxide has a significantly higher Ksp value compared to aluminum hydroxide, it is more soluble in water.
The solubility product constant (Ksp) is a measure of a compound's solubility in water. A lower Ksp value indicates lower solubility, while a higher Ksp value indicates greater solubility. In this case, aluminum hydroxide has a Ksp of 1.2 x 10^-33 at 25°C.
Comparing this to the Ksp of magnesium hydroxide, which has a Ksp of 5.61 x 10^-12 at 25°C, it is clear that magnesium hydroxide is more soluble than aluminum hydroxide.
Here, magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2 has a significantly higher Ksp value compared to aluminum hydroxide Al(OH)3, and so is more soluble in water. This higher solubility of magnesium hydroxide means it is more likely to dissolve and dissociate into its ions when mixed with water, making it a more effective antacid. In conclusion, based on the Ksp values provided, magnesium hydroxide is more soluble than aluminum hydroxide at 25°C.
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A chemical reaction rate can be increased by either ________ the temperature or ________ the
A chemical reaction rate can be increased by either increasing the temperature or decreasing the activation energy.
The rate of a chemical reaction is influenced by several factors, including temperature and activation energy.
1. Increasing the temperature: When the temperature is increased, the average kinetic energy of the reactant molecules also increases. This results in more frequent and energetic collisions between the reactant molecules, leading to a higher probability of successful collisions and increased reaction rate. Additionally, an increase in temperature can provide the reactant molecules with sufficient energy to overcome the activation energy barrier.
2. Decreasing the activation energy: Activation energy is the minimum energy required for a reaction to occur. By decreasing the activation energy, either through the use of a catalyst or by adjusting the reaction conditions, the barrier for the reaction to proceed is lowered. This allows a larger fraction of the reactant molecules to possess the necessary energy to overcome the reduced activation energy, resulting in an increased reaction rate.
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why do large molecules seem to dissapear in the digestive system
Answer:
They must be dissolving.
Explanation:
Acid molecules must cling to remaining food molecules and slowly dissolve them.
What is the relationship of matter to elements?
Some matter use elements others do not.
All matter is made of some type of elements.
Some elements have matter.
Elements do not have matter.
Answer: Matter is made of atoms. Solids, liquids, gases, and plasma are all matter. When all atoms that make up a substance are the same, then that substance is an element. Elements are made of only one kind of atom.
Explanation:
20 cm³ of carbon monoxide are reacted with 10 cm³ of oxygen. The equation for the reaction is
shown
2CO (g) + O₂(g) → 2CO₂ (g)
What volume of carbon dioxide is produced?
Answer: 20.16cm³ of CO₂ produced
Explanation: the equation for the reaction between carbon monoxide (CO) and oxygen (O2) is:
2CO (g) + O₂ (g) → 2CO₂ (g)
Given that 20 cm³ of carbon monoxide is reacted with 10 cm³ of oxygen. From the equation,
we can see that two molecules of CO react with one molecule of O₂to produce two molecules of CO₂
Since we have 20 cm³ of CO and 10 cm³ of O₂, we can calculate the number of moles of CO and O₂ as follows:
CO: 20 cm³ x (1 mole / 22.4 cm³) = 0.89 moles
O₂: 10 cm³ x (1 mole / 22.4 cm³) = 0.45 moles
Since two molecules of CO react with one molecule of O₂, the number of moles of O₂ is half the number of moles of CO. Since we have 0.45 moles of O₂, we can calculate the number of moles of CO₂ produced as follows:
0.45 moles x 2 = 0.9 moles
Finally, to find the volume of CO₂ produced, we can multiply the number of moles of CO₂ by the volume occupied by one mole of CO₂:
0.9 moles x 22.4 cm³/mole = 20.16 cm³
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Carbon cycle – What are the main reservoirs
of the carbon cycle? Where do the inorganic and organic carbon
cycles interact? What are the major differences and similarities
between the inorganic and organic carbon?
The main reservoirs of the carbon cycle are the atmosphere, oceans, land (including vegetation and soils), and fossil fuels. In these reservoirs, carbon exists in both inorganic and organic forms.
The inorganic carbon cycle involves the exchange of carbon dioxide (CO2) between the atmosphere and oceans through processes like photosynthesis and respiration.
Organic carbon, on the other hand, is found in living organisms, dead organic matter, and soil organic matter. It is cycled through processes such as decomposition and consumption by organisms. The interactions between the inorganic and organic carbon cycles occur primarily in the biosphere, where photosynthesis converts inorganic carbon into organic carbon compounds. While inorganic carbon is primarily in the form of CO2, organic carbon is present in complex organic molecules. Both forms of carbon play crucial roles in energy transfer, nutrient cycling, and climate regulation.
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discrib acidic oxide that can be Thermal Decomposetio of carbonat
Describe how innate behaviors and learned behaviors differ? If you tell me the answer i will give you a brainliest answer :)
Answer:
The difference between an innate behavior and a learned one is that innate behaviors are those an animal will engage in from birth without any intervention. Learned behavior is something an animal discovers through trial, error and observation.
Explanation:
please am confused and need help
Answer:
1. C
2. C
3. A
4. C
5. True
6. C
Explanation:
1. C The answer is conduction because the heat was transferred through direct contact.
2. C The answer convection because the heat was transferred through a medium (liquid/gas).
3. A The answer is conduction because the heat was transferred through direct contact.
4. C The answer is radiation because the heat was transferred through thermal emission.
5. True. This is because the air that is warmed rises, causing the cool air to replace it. You can picture it like the scenario in question 2.
6. C
A chromium (Cr) atom has 24 protons, 28 neutrons, and 24 electrons.
What is the mass number of the chromium atom?
mention one real life significance of the covalent bond.
Answer:
it helps in respiration
determine whether the sequence is increasing, decreasing, or not monotonic. an = 4ne^−7n increasing decreasing not monotonic Is the sequence bounded?
A monotonic sequence is a sequence of numbers in which the terms consistently increase or consistently decrease as the sequence progresses. The sequence an = 4ne^(-7n) is decreasing. To determine if the sequence is bounded, we need to analyze the behavior of the sequence as n approaches infinity.
In the monotonically increasing sequence, each term is greater than or equal to the previous term. In the monotonically decreasing sequence, each term is less than or equal to the previous term. In the non-monotonic sequence, the terms do not consistently increase or decrease. As n approaches infinity, the term 4ne^(-7n) approaches 0. Therefore, the sequence is bounded from above by 0. However, the sequence is not bounded from below as it continues to decrease indefinitely. Therefore, the sequence is bounded above but not bounded below.
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what is the kinetic energy in chem
Answer:
Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by an object in motion.
NH₃ + _O₂ → _N₂ + _H₂O
Answer:
4NH3 + 3O2 → 2N2 + 6H2O
Explanation:
Each sentence describes potential and kinetic energy at various locations on a slide. Complete each statement by selecting the position of the object on the slide
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
Each sentence describes potential and kinetic energy at various locations on a slide. Complete each statement by selecting the position of the object on the slide.
An object at position has all kinetic energy. A B or C
An object at position has all potential energy. A B or C
An object at position has about half potential energy and half kinetic energy. A B or C
Answer:
An object at position C has all kinetic energy.
An object at position A has all potential energy.
An object at position B has about half potential energy and half kinetic energy.
Explanation:
Lets take a good look at the image.
At position A, the object is stationary and we know that the energy possessed by an an object by virtue of its position is known as potential energy. Hence at A, the energy possessed by the body is all potential.
At position B, the total mechanical energy of the object becomes potential energy + kinetic energy as the object is now in motion.
At position C, the object is still in motion and the energy is all kinetic.
Answer:
C
A
B
Explanation:
at show clearly how bonding occured in (cao)
Calcium
oxide
Answer:
They both combine with The help of valency, which is the combining capacity of elements
Explanation:
I find it easier to understand valency as part of the Bhor’s model of an atom.
In his model, it was stated that electrons are spread around the nucleus in such a way that there are rings around the model. Each ring has a n value. So, k has 1, l has 2, m has 3 and n has 4...
what you need to know to find the number of electrons in each ring is to solve the formula 2n squared
Then, the valency is the 8 minus the number of electrons in the outermost shell. Remember that 8 is max number I;outer most shell. If you try it out for oxygen, you will get the value of 2 remaining, which can be gained if combined with calcium.
Hope it helps
Why do plant cells have a cell wall in addition to a cell membrane?
Answer:
The cell wall surrounds the plasma membrane of plant cells and provides tensile strength and protection against mechanical and osmotic stress.
I don't need any explanation only the answers
Hydrogen is lighter than air, so it is collected upwards because the gas rises.
Hydrogen burns in air and produces a squeaky pop sound that is like no other.
Calcium carbonate reacts with any acid to produce carbon dioxide gas.
When calcium chloride is added to magnesium sulfate, no reaction occurs.
What is hydrogen gas?The chemical element hydrogen is represented by the letter H and atomic number 1.
The lightest element is hydrogen. Under normal circumstances, hydrogen is a gas made up of diatomic molecules with the formula H₂.
It is non-toxic, tasteless, colorless, odorless, and extremely flammable.
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A 112 gram sample of an unknown metal was heated from 0.0C to 20.0C. The sample absorbed 1004 J of energy. What was the specific heat capacity of this metal? Show your work.
Answer:
The specific heat of the sample unknown metal is approximately 0.45 J/g °C.
General Formulas and Concepts:
Thermodynamics
Specific Heat Formula: \(\displaystyle q = mc \triangle T\)
m is mass (g)c is specific heat capacity (J/g °C)ΔT is the change in temperatureExplanation:
Step 1: Define
Identify variables.
m = 112 g
ΔT = 20.0 °C
q = 1004 J
Step 2: Solve for c
Substitute in variables [Specific Heat Formula]: \(\displaystyle 1004 \ \text{J} = (112 \ \text{g})(c)(20.0 \ ^{\circ} \text{C})\)Simplify: \(\displaystyle 1004 \ \text{J} = (2240 \ \text{g} \ ^\circ \text{C})c\)Isolate c: \(\displaystyle c = 0.448214 \ \text{J} / \text{g} \ ^\circ \text{C}\)Round [Sig Figs]: \(\displaystyle c \approx 0.45 \ \text{J} / \text{g} \ ^\circ \text{C}\)∴ specific heat capacity c is equal to around 0.45 J/g °C.
---
Topic: AP Chemistry
Unit: Thermodynamics
Why do solids expand on heating?
Explanation:
The molecules of solids are shrinked in there normal state . but as a heat energy is produced , the molecules starts curating fast and fast as temperature goes up . since they vibrate , they hit and collide each other breaking the bondings this increases the surface of area of the solid , and molecules consumes that space and they expand .
a 1) How would you make 1 liter of a 10% NaCl solution from a solid stock? Provide details of what kind of containers you would use.
To make 1 liter of a 10% NaCl solution from a solid stock, you will require the following materials and containers.MaterialsSolid NaClDistilled water1-Liter volumetric flask250-mL volumetric flask 2-beakersProcedureTo prepare 1 liter of a 10% NaCl solution, the following procedure should be followed:Measure out 100g of NaCl using a balance.
Measure the weight of an empty 250-mL volumetric flask.Add the NaCl to a 250-mL beaker and add a small amount of distilled water to it to dissolve the NaCl.Carefully pour the dissolved NaCl solution into the 250-mL volumetric flask. Add distilled water to the mark on the flask to make up the volume. Stopper the flask and invert it several times to mix the solution.Measure the weight of the 1-Liter volumetric flask.Add the 250-mL volumetric flask solution to a 1-Liter volumetric flask.Add distilled water to the mark on the flask to make up the volume.
Stopper the flask and invert it several times to mix the solution.The final volume of the solution will be 1 liter of a 10% NaCl solution.PrecautionsEnsure the NaCl has completely dissolved before adding more water to avoid making a less concentrated solution.Measure the weight of the volumetric flask before and after adding the solution to calculate the volume of solution that was added.Use distilled water to prepare the solution.
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1. 2 NH3 → N2 + 3 H2
If 2.8248 moles of H2 are produced, how many moles of NH3 were reacted?
2. CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
If 288.53 grams of CaCO3 are reacted, how many moles of CaO will be produced?
3. 2 KClO3 → 2 KCl + 3 O2
If 92.25 grams of KCl are produced, how many grams of O2 will also be produced?
4. 2 As + 6 NaOH → 2 Na3AsO3 + 3 H2
If 3.0482 moles of NaOH are reacted with 212.2 grams of As, how many moles of H2 will be produced?
5. Sn + 2 CuCl → SnCl2 + 2 Cu
If 2.1492 moles of CuCl are reacted with 355.58 grams of Sn, how many moles of SnCl2 will be produced?
Answer:
BRO IM IN ONLY 7TH GRADE
Explanation:
What is the electron configuration of a noble gas?
Answer:
A noble gas configuration of an atom consists of the elemental symbol of the last noble gas prior to that atom, followed by the configuration of the remaining electrons. So for sodium, we make the substitution of [Ne] for the 1s22s22p6 part of the configuration. Sodium's noble gas configuration becomes [Ne]3s1. That is the answer.
Explanation:
Brainliest Please.
How does the heart keep the blood flowing throughout the body?
It contracts and relaxes
It inflates and deflates
It inhales and exhales
It opens and closes
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer:
It contracts and relaxes awnser is a
Explanation:
im from flvs
What does a scientist mean when he or she says an object is at rest?(1 point) Responses The object is not speeding up or slowing down. The object is not speeding up or slowing down.
The object has no forces acting on it.
The object has no forces acting
on it. The object has no attractive forces acting on it. The object has no attractive forces acting on it. The object is not moving relative to its surroundings.
Scientist mean when he or she says an object is at rest then the object is not moving relative to its surroundings
Velocity of the object is said to be uniform when its speed and direction does not change and the object at rest has uniform speed of zero all the time and does not even change the direction and when object is at rest position then the velocity is zero such an object will not change its state of motion that's why when he or she says an object is at rest the scientist says that the object is not moving relative to its surroundings
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How many molecules are there in 31.8 moles of water?
1.91 x 1025 molecules
1.91 x 1022
5.28 x 10-23 molecules
5.28x 10.25
Answer:
\(31.8\ moles = 1.91 * 10^{25}\ molecules\)
Explanation:
Given
31.8 moles of water
Required
Determine the number of molecule
In standard units: 1 molecule of water is:
\(1\ mole = 6.022 * 10^{23}\ molecules\)
Multiply both sides by 31.8
\(31.8 * 1\ mole = 31.8 * 6.022 * 10^{23}\ molecules\)
\(31.8\ moles = 31.8 * 6.022 * 10^{23}\ molecules\)
\(31.8\ moles = 191.4996 * 10^{23}\ molecules\)
Express 191.4996 as a standard form
\(31.8\ moles = 1.914996 * 10^2 * 10^{23}\ molecules\)
Apply law of indices:
\(31.8\ moles = 1.914996 * 10^{2+23}\ molecules\)
\(31.8\ moles = 1.914996 * 10^{25}\ molecules\)
Approximate:
\(31.8\ moles = 1.91 * 10^{25}\ molecules\)