Answer: Acceleration=Change in speed/time
=(20–8)/10
=1.2m/s²
We can find the distance travelled by using the kinematic equation
S=ut+½at²
S=8*10+½*1.2*100
S=80+0.6*100
S=80+60
S=140m
Explanation: hope this helps and good lucky!!
A 8.0\,\text {kg}8.0kg8, point, 0, start text, k, g, end text box is released from rest at a height y_0 =0.25\,\text my 0 =0.25my, start subscript, 0, end subscript, equals, 0, point, 25, start text, m, end text on a frictionless ramp. The box slides from the ramp onto a rough horizontal surface. The box slides 2.0\,\text m2.0m2, point, 0, start text, m, end text horizontally until it stops.
Answer:
μ = 0.125
Explanation:
To solve this problem, which is generally asked for the coefficient of friction, we will use the conservation of energy.
Let's start working on the ramp
starting point. Highest point of the ramp
Em₀ = U = m h y
final point. Lower part of the ramp, before entering the rough surface
\(Em_{f}\) = K = ½ m v²
as they indicate that there is no friction on the ramp
Em₀ = Em_{f}
m g y = ½ m v²
v = \(\sqrt{2gy}\)
we calculate
v = √(2 9.8 0.25)
v = 2.21 m / s
in the rough part we use the relationship between work and kinetic energy
W = ΔK = K_{f} -K₀
as it stops the final kinetic energy is zero
W = -K₀
The work is done by the friction force, which opposes the movement
W = - fr x
friction force has the expression
fr = μ N
let's write Newton's second law for the vertical axis
N-W = 0
N = W = m g
we substitute
-μ m g x = - ½ m v²
μ = \(\frac{v^{2} }{2 g x}\)
Let's calculate
μ = \(\frac{2.21^{2}}{2\ 9.8\ 2.0}\)
μ = 0.125
A 8.0 kg box is released from rest at a height y0 = 0.25 m on a frictionless ramp. The box slides from the ramp onto a rough horizontal surface. The box slides 2.0 m horizontally until it stops.
What is the friction coefficient of the horizontal surface?
Answer: 0.125
Use the concept of inertia to explain why Newton’s first law of motion is accepted as true
Plz help plllzzzzzzzz
an electron moving perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of 3.2 × 10-2 t moves in a circle of radius 0.40 cm. how fast is this electron moving? (e
Calculating this, we find that the electron is moving at approximately 1.50 × 10^6 m/s.
To find the speed of the electron, we can use the formula for the centripetal force in a magnetic field. The centripetal force is given by the equation:
F = qvB
Where F is the force, q is the charge of the electron, v is its velocity, and B is the magnetic field strength.
In this case, the electron is moving in a circle, so the centripetal force is provided by the magnetic force. Therefore, we can equate the two forces:
qvB = mv²/R
Where m is the mass of the electron and R is the radius of the circle.
Given:
Charge of the electron (q) = -1.6 × 10^-19 C (Coulombs)
Magnetic field strength (B) = 3.2 × 10^-2 T (Tesla)
Radius (R) = 0.40 cm = 0.004 m (converted to meters)
The mass of an electron (m) is approximately 9.11 × 10^-31 kg.
Now we can solve for v:
qvB = mv²/R
v = (qvBR/m)^(1/2)
Plugging in the values:
v = (-1.6 × 10^-19 C * 3.2 × 10^-2 T * 0.004 m / 9.11 × 10^-31 kg)^(1/2)
Calculating this, we find that the electron is moving at approximately 1.50 × 10^6 m/s.
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what is one weird thing that happens at absolute zero?
Answer:
Atoms cannot move.
Explanation:
A 100kg crate slides along a floor with a starting velocity of 21ms If the force due to friction is 8N how long will it take for the box to come to rest? Show your work!
A 100kg crate slides along a floor with a starting velocity of 21 m/s. If the force due to friction is 8N, then, it will take 262.5 s for the box to come to rest.
We'll begin by calculating the declaration of the box. This can be obtained as follow:
Force (F) = –8 N (opposition)
Mass (m) = 100 Kg
Deceleration (a) =? F = ma–8 = 100 × a
Divide both side by 1000
\(a = \frac{-8}{100}\)
a = –0.08 ms¯²Therefore, the deceleration of the box is –0.08 ms¯²
Finally, we shall determine the time taken for the box to come to rest. This can be obtained as follow:
Deceleration (a) = –0.08 ms¯²
Initial velocity (u) = 21 ms¯¹
Final velocity (v) = 0 ms¯¹
Time (t) =.? v = u + at0 = 21 + (–0.08×t)
0 = 21 – 0.08t
Collect like terms
0 – 21 = –0.08t
–21 = –0.08t
Divide both side by –0.08
\(t = \frac{-21}{-0.08}\\\\\)
t = 262.5 sTherefore, it will take 262.5 s for the box to come to rest.
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A red sled slides across a sheet of ice toward a stationary green sled. The two sleds collide and continue sliding together.
After the collision, what is true about the velocity of the two sleds?
If a red sled slides across a sheet of ice and collides to a stationary green sled and continue sliding together, the velocity of the two sleds will be equal.
This type of collision is called as inelastic collision. In this type of collision, the two objects that undergo collision will move a single object after collision. So they cannot have different velocities.
According to law of conservation of momentum,
m1u1+ m2u2 = m1v1 + m2v2
In inelastic collision,
v1 = v2 = v
m1u1+ m2u2 = ( m1 + m2 ) v
Therefore, the velocity of the two sleds will be equal.
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A duck is swimming down a river and passes a slow‑moving log. If the duck is moving 2. 50 times faster than the log, but the log has 3. 75 times the kinetic energy of the duck, what is the ratio of the log's mass to the duck's mass?
The ratio of the log's mass to the duck's mass is 1.5 (L/D = 1.5).The ratio of the log's mass to the duck's mass is 1.5.
Let's assume the mass of the log is L and the mass of the duck is D. Given that the duck is moving 2.50 times faster than the log, we can set up the equation D = 2.50L.
Additionally, the log has 3.75 times the kinetic energy of the duck. The kinetic energy is given by the equation KE = (1/2)mv^2, where m is the mass and v is the velocity. Since the velocity of the duck is 2.50 times that of the log, the kinetic energy ratio can be expressed as (1/2)D(2.50)^2 = 3.75(1/2)Lv^2.
By substituting D = 2.50L into the equation, we can solve for the ratio of the masses:
(1/2)(2.50L)(2.50)^2 = 3.75(1/2)Lv^2
6.25L = 3.75L
L = (3.75L)/(6.25) = 0.6L
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PLEASE HELP also i know this isnt physics but there was no HOPE/Gym subject for me to choose.
Answer:
Plan B.
Because flexibility is best improved by stretching.
Explanation:
Improving and increasing flexibility is done by having stretching sessions daily which maintains and widens the range of motion in the joints and stretches muscles.
I NEED HELPP!!!
Calculating the Value of an Unknown Resistor
What is the gravitational force a 35 kg person standing on the earth's surface exerts on the earth? (the gravitational constant g = 6.67 x 10-11 m3/kg*s2)
343 N is the gravitational force a 35 kg person standing on the earth's surface exerts on the earth .
Newton's second law is a quantitative description of the changes that a force can produce on the motion of a body. It states that the time rate of change of the momentum of a body is equal in both magnitude and direction to the force imposed on it.
According to Newton's universal law of gravitation, The force of attraction between any two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
According to newtons second law
Force = mass * acceleration
since , we need to find gravitational force so, acceleration will be equal to acceleration due to gravity on earth.
Force = mg
= 35 * 9.8
= 343 N
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someone help me with this please
Answer: are u single
Explanation:
Questions High-speed video can record sporting events at a frame rate of 60 frames per second (frame/s). 8 a What is the time interval between one frame and the next?
The frame interval will be 1/60th of a second.
Solution:
60f = 1sec
1f = x
x = 1/60 sec.
The 24 frames per second standard are prevalent in film and video technology. This frame rate allows a video from a series of images to be perceived as a fluid whole. The I-frame interval configures the number of fields that occur between frames in the video stream.
A timeframe is defined as a span of seconds minutes days, hours weeks months, or years in which something occurs or occurs. For example, a project with a two-week deadline indicates a timeframe. A time interval is the length of time between two specific points in time. For example, The time difference between 3:00 and 4:00 is 1 hour.
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the primary coil of a transformer has 260 260 turns and its secondary coil has 520 520 turns. round all answers to two decimal places, as needed. if the ac voltage applied to the primary coil is 150 150 v, what voltage is present in its secondary coil?
3V voltage is present in its secondary coil.
As per the question:
Primary coil turns(Np)=260
Secondary coil turns(Ns)=520
AC voltage to primary coil (Ep)=150V
AC voltage to secondary coil(Es)=?
Es/Ep=Ns/Np
Es=Ns*Ep/Np
Es=520*150/260
Es=300V
Round to two decimal places,
so, Es=3V
What is transformer?The transformer can be defined as a device that steps up or down voltage in the most basic sense. The output voltage is increased in a step-up transformer and dropped in a step-down transformer. For the system to maintain an equal input and output power, the step-up transformer will reduce the output current and the step-down transformer will increase the output current.
What is the principle of transformer?The transformer works on the principle of Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction and mutual induction.
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I understand that the question you are looking for is:
The primary coil of a transformer has 260 turns and its secondary coil has 520 turns. Round all answers to two decimal places, as needed. If the AC voltage applied to the primary coil is 150 v, what voltage is present in its secondary coil?
A solid sphere and a hollow sphere, both uniform and having the same mass and radius, roll without slipping toward a hill with the same forward speed V. Which sphere will roll farther up the hill?
The solid sphere and the hollow sphere will have different rolling motions due to their different moments of inertia. The moment of inertia of a solid sphere is greater than that of a hollow sphere with the same mass and radius because the solid sphere has more mass distributed further from its axis of rotation.
As a result, the solid sphere will roll slower than the hollow sphere, but will have more rotational energy and be able to roll farther up the hill due to its greater inertia.
Therefore, the solid sphere will roll farther up the hill than the hollow sphere, even though they have the same mass and radius and are rolling with the same forward speed V.
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Correct What is the magnitude of the gravitational force on mass M? Express your answer in terms of the variables M, m, L, d, and the universal constant G Figure 1 of 1 Mmd 2L 2L
The magnitude of the gravitational force on mass M is: F = G * (M * m) / (L^2 + d^2)
To find the magnitude of the gravitational force on mass M, we will use Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation. The formula for this is:
F = G * (M * m) / r^2
Where F is the gravitational force, G is the universal constant of gravitation, M and m are the masses of the objects, and r is the distance between their centers.
Given the information in the question, we have:
M = mass of the larger object
m = mass of the smaller object
L = distance between the centers of the two objects in the horizontal direction
d = distance between the centers of the two objects in the vertical direction
We need to find the total distance r between the centers of the objects. To do this, we can use the Pythagorean theorem:
r^2 = L^2 + d^2
Now, we can plug this into our gravitational force formula:
F = G * (M * m) / (L^2 + d^2)
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The temperature in degrees Celsius (C) can be converted to degrees Fahrenheit (F) using the formula F(C)= 9 5 C k, where k is a constant. Find k, if to C=â’40oC corresponds F=â’40oF.
The value of the constant K in the temperature equation is 32.
The given parameters:
\(F (C) = \frac{9}{5} C \ + K\)40⁰C corresponds to 104 ⁰FThe value of K for which the value of the temperature at 40 degrees Celsius corresponds to 104 degrees Fahrenheit is calculated as follows;
\(F(C) = \frac{9}{5} C \ + \ K \\\\104 = \frac{9}{5} (40) \ + \ K\\\\104 = 72 \ + \ K\\\\104 - 72 = K\\\\32 = K\)
Thus, the value of the constant K in the temperature equation is 32.
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Which one of the following statements is true concerning the work done by an external force in moving an electron at constant speed between two points in an electrostatic field?
A) The work done is always zero joules.
B) The work done is always positive.
C) The work done only depends on the speed of the electron.
D) The work done depends on the total distance covered.
E) The work done depends only on the displacement of the electron
The true statement concerning the work done by an external force in moving an electron at constant speed between two points in an electrostatic field is E) The work done depends only on the displacement of the electron.
To explain this, consider the following steps:
1. The work done by an external force is given by the equation W = F × d × cosθ, where W is the work done, F is the force applied, d is the displacement, and θ is the angle between the force and displacement vectors.
2. When moving an electron at constant speed in an electrostatic field, the external force should be equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the electrostatic force acting on the electron.
3. This means that the angle θ between the force and displacement vectors will be 0 degrees, and cosθ = 1.
4. Therefore, the work done (W) depends only on the product of the force applied (F) and the displacement (d).
So, the correct answer is E) The work done depends only on the displacement of the electron.
a car on high way travlled for 5m, driving force is 500n, friction is 500n. what is the net force , what is the total work done. how much kinetic energy will the car gain?. enter number only, no unit.
The net force = 0
The total work done = 0
Kinetic energy = Constant
What happens when the net force is zero?An object with zero net force will either remain stationary if initially stationary or maintain a constant velocity. While the net force on an object is zero, its velocity and direction of motion remain unchanged (an object at rest remains at rest).
Net force = Force - Friction
Fₙ = F₀ - Fₓ
Fₙ = 500N - 500N
Fₙ = 0 N
Since F = ma
ma = 0 N
a = 0
If acceleration is zero then the car is moving with a constant velocity.
Work done = force x distance covered in the direction of the force
W = Fₙ × d
W = 0 × 5 m
W = 0
K.E. = 1/2 mv²
Since the velocity is constant, the kinetic energy is also constant. The net work will be zero because the system has no net power. Nevertheless, potential energy increases with constant kinetic energy.
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A 10 kg box initially at rest is pulled with a 50 N horizontal force for 4 m across a level surface. The
force of friction acting on the box is a constant 20 N. What type of energy does the box have after it
is done being pulled?
A. Elastic
B. Gravitational
C. Chemical
D. Kinetic
Select the correct answer.
You are standing 1 meter away from a convex mirror in a carnival fun house. How would you look in the mirror?
A) standing upright but smaller than your actual height
B) standing upside down and smaller than your actual height
C) standing upright but taller than your actual height
D) standing upside down and the same height that you are
You are standing 1 meter away from a convex mirror in a carnival fun house. then standing upright but smaller than your actual height. Hence option A is correct.
In a convex mirror, the image is virtual and the reflection appears smaller than the real object. Convex mirrors provide a more compact, upright picture of the item by having an outwardly curving reflecting surface that causes light rays to diverge or spread out.
Convex mirrors are curved mirrors with reflecting surfaces that protrude in the direction of the light source. This protruding surface does not serve as a light focus; rather, it reflects light outward. As the focal point (F) and the centre of curvature (2F) are fictitious points in the mirror that cannot be reached, these mirrors create a virtual image. As a result, pictures are created that can only be seen in the mirror and cannot be projected onto a screen. When viewed from a distance, the image is smaller than the thing, but as it approaches the mirror, it becomes larger.
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You have 60 feet of Wall (no fence needed) wire to enclose three pens. One side is a wall X that needs no fence. y The outside fencing (thick lines) requires 3 strands of wire. The inside dividers (th
Given 60 feet of wall wire to enclose three pens, with one side being a wall, you can allocate the wire as follows: use 30 feet for the outside fencing (divided into 3 strands of wire) and 10 feet for each of the inside dividers.
Let's break down the wire allocation for the three pens. Since one side is already a wall and doesn't require fencing, we can distribute the remaining wire to the other sides. The outside fencing requires 3 strands of wire, so we allocate 30 feet for the outside fencing, with each strand being 10 feet long.
For the inside dividers, we have two dividers for three pens. Since each divider separates two pens, we need 10 feet of wire for each divider. Therefore, in total, we allocate 10 feet for each inside divider.
By allocating 30 feet for the outside fencing (3 strands) and 10 feet for each inside divider, we effectively use all 60 feet of wall wire to enclose the three pens as specified.
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You have 60 feet of wire to enclose three pens. Wall (no fence needed) One side is a wall that needs no fence. The outside fencing (thick lines) requires 3 strands of wire. х The inside dividers (thin lines) require 1 strand of wire. y What values for x and y will create a fence that encloses the maximum total area for the pens? y = Enter each answer as a whole number or as a reduced fraction (such as 4/5, 35/4 or 11/2).
eight 7.0-w christmas tree lights are connected in series to each other and to a 120-v source. what is the resistance of each bulb?
When eight 7.0 W Christmas tree lights are connected in series to each other and to a 120 V source, the resistance of each bulb is 240 Ω.
What is a series circuit?A circuit that has only one pathway for the flow of electric current is called a series circuit. It means that in a series circuit, all the electrical elements are connected one after the other, and the current flows through each component in turn.
As a result, the current is equal throughout the circuit, and the sum of the voltages across each element equals the total voltage of the circuit.The current is the same in all resistors in a series circuit. The voltage is different across each resistor, but the sum of the voltage drops across all of the resistors in the circuit is equal to the applied voltage.
Voltage across each bulb:The voltage across each bulb is not the same in a series circuit. However, the sum of all the voltages across each bulb adds up to the total voltage of the circuit. Here, the total voltage of the circuit is 120 V. Therefore, the voltage across each bulb is 15 V (120/8=15).Resistance of each bulb:
We use Ohm's law, which states that resistance is equal to voltage divided by current, to calculate the resistance of each bulb. In this example, we have the voltage across each bulb, which is 15 V. We can calculate the current flowing through the circuit by dividing the total voltage by the total resistance, which is the resistance of a single bulb multiplied by the total number of bulbs.
The current flowing through the circuit is 0.5 A (120/240=0.5).We can now determine the resistance of each bulb by dividing the voltage across each bulb by the current flowing through it. Resistance of each bulb is 30 Ω (15/0.5=30).Answer: 30 Ω
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A rock climber carry a backpack has a total weight of 600 N. How much work is done when she climbs 12 m in 10
sec?
a 50 j
b. 60 j
C 720 j
d. 7200 j
The work done by the rock climber when she climbs 12 m in 10 sec with a backpack weighing 600 N is option (d) 7200 J
The distance climbed is 12 meters, and the time taken is 10 seconds. Therefore, the average speed of the climber is:
Average speed = Distance / Time = 12 m / 10 s = 1.2 m/s
The work done is given by the formula:
Work = Force x Distance x cos(theta)
where theta is the angle between the force and the displacement. In this case, the climber is moving vertically upwards, and the force is also vertically upwards, so theta is 0 degrees, and cos(theta) = 1.
Therefore, the work done is:
Work = Force x Distance x cos(theta) = 600 N x 12 m x 1 = 7200 J
Therefore, the correct option is (d) 7200 J
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HELP MEEEEE HURRRYYYY EASYY
What best describes the greatest height a ball will bounce off the ground after being dropped from a height of 50 centimeters?
A. Less than 50 centimeters, as the ball transforms some of its thermal energy into sound energy
B. Less than 50 centimeters, as the ball transforms some of its potential energy into sound energy
C. Greater than 50 centimeters, as the ball transforms some of its thermal energy into potential energy
D. Greater than 50 centimeters, as the ball transforms some of its potential energy into thermal energ
Answer:
C
Explanation:
thats what i think it depends on the amount of force someone dropped the ball with.
Answer: A) "Less than 60 centimeters, as the ball transforms a part of its potential energy into heat energy"
Explanation:
I took the test
You drop a rock from rest off a cliff, and it hits the ground 8.1 s later. How tall is the cliff?
Answer:
The cliff is 321.8 meters tall.
Explanation:
To evaluate the height of the cliff we can use this kinematics equation
\(y=v_0t-\frac{1}{2}gt^2\)
where
\(y\) is the displacement in the y direction
\(v_o\) in the initial velocity in the y direction
\(t\) is the time
\(g\) is the acceleration due to gravity (9.81 \(m/s^2\))
Numerical Evaluation
In this example we are given
\(v_0=0\\t=8.1\\g=9.81\)
Substituting our given values into the equation yields
\(y=0*9.81-\frac{1}{2}*9.81*8.1^2\)
Lets solve for \(y\).
Anything multiplied by 0 is zero.
\(y=\frac{1}{2}*9.81*8.1^2\)
Multiply \(9.81\) by \(\frac{1}{2}\).
\(y=4.905*8.1^2\)
Evaluate \(8.1^2\).
\(y=4.905*65.61\)
Multiply \(4.905\) by \(65.61\).
\(y=321.81705\)
Rounding to the nearest tenth of a meter yields
\(y=321.8\)
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A batter hits a ball at 25 m/a 37 degrees above the horizon. (Part A) how long is the ball in the air? (Part b) how far does it travel?
Explanation:
we know
v=u-gt
At max height v=0
uy=usin30
now,25sin37=gt
15.07/9.8=t
t=1.53s to reach max height now to come on ground it takes same time
so time taken t=3.07s
We know ,range=ucos37×t
=25cos37×3.07
max distance=61.3meter
In a photoelectric effect experiment, light with a wavelength of 4.12E-7 m is shone on a clean metal surface. The work function of the metal is 4.72 eV. What is the frequency of the incident ultraviolet light (in Hz)
The frequency of the incident Ultraviolet light is approximately 7.28 × 10^14 Hz
To find the frequency of the incident ultraviolet light, we can use the relationship between the speed of light, wavelength, and frequency:
c = λ * ν
where c is the speed of light (approximately 3.00 × 10^8 m/s), λ is the wavelength, and ν is the frequency.
Given:
λ = 4.12 × 10^(-7) m
First, we need to convert the work function from electron volts (eV) to joules (J). The conversion factor is 1 eV = 1.602 × 10^(-19) J.
Work function (Φ) = 4.72 eV * (1.602 × 10^(-19) J/eV)
≈ 7.56 × 10^(-19) J
Now, we can rearrange the equation to solve for frequency:
ν = c / λ
ν = (3.00 × 10^8 m/s) / (4.12 × 10^(-7) m)
≈ 7.28 × 10^14 Hz
Therefore, the frequency of the incident ultraviolet light is approximately 7.28 × 10^14 Hz.
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what factor, more than any other, do you think led to jupiter having so many moons compared to the inner terrestrial planets?
The main factor that led to Jupiter having so many moons compared to the inner terrestrial planets is its size and mass.
Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system, and its strong gravitational force allows it to capture and hold onto many objects in its orbit. Jupiter's location in the outer solar system, beyond the asteroid belt, means that there are more objects available for it to capture compared to inner planets. This combination of size, mass, and location provides Jupiter with the ideal conditions to accumulate and retain a large number of moons. The gravitational force of Jupiter is strong enough to capture asteroids and comets that pass near its orbit, resulting in formation of many moons.
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A hot cube of iron was heated up using 1500 J of thermal energy and was placed in a beaker of water. Before it was heated, the iron cube was 20.0 ˚C. The cube of iron raised the temperature of the water to 45.0 ˚C. If the iron cube has a mass of 133 g, what is the specific heat capacity of iron?
Answer:
451.13 J/kg.°C
Explanation:
Applying,
Q = cm(t₂-t₁)............... Equation 1
Where Q = Heat, c = specific heat capacity of iron, m = mass of iron, t₂= Final temperature, t₁ = initial temperature.
Make c the subject of the equation
c = Q/m(t₂-t₁).............. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: Q = 1500 J, m = 133 g = 0.113 kg, t₁ = 20 °C, t₂ = 45 °C
Substitute these values into equation 2
c = 1500/[0.133(45-20)]
c = 1500/(0.133×25)
c = 1500/3.325
c = 451.13 J/kg.°C