Answer: 3: visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum
Explanation:
Source: “trust me bro”
The blamer series of hydrogen has a wavelength of 656 nm is originated from n=3 state. Visible .
What is blamer series?The Balmer series, or Balmer lines in atomic physics, is one of a set of six named series describing the spectral line emissions of the hydrogen atom.
Explanation:
In the hydrogen atom, the energy of the electron in a given energy level is given by formula
Ef=−RH⋅(Z/nf)²
Ei=−RH⋅(Z/ni)²
ΔE=Ef−Ei
ΔE=[−RH⋅(Z/nf)²]−[−RH⋅(Z/ni)²]
ΔE=−RH⋅(Z)²[1/n²f−1/n²i] …(1)
The energy of the photon emitted is given by:
ΔE=−hcλ …(2)
combining the two equations ( 1 and 2):
−hcλ=−RH⋅(Z)²[1/n²f−1/n²i] .. (3)
h is Planck's constant=6.626⋅10−³⁴J.s
RH is Rydberg constant=2.178⋅10⁻¹⁸J
Z is the atomic number of the hydrogen atom=1
n is principle quantum number
ni=1 is the initial quantum state of the electron.
nf=2 since the wavelength emitted lies in the visible region of the spectrum ( Balmer series). All visible transitions must end up with n=2.
plugging the numbers in (Eq.3)
−6.626⋅10−⁻³⁴J.s×2.998⋅10⁸ms/656×10⁻⁹m=−2.178⋅10−18J⋅(1)2[1/2²−1n2i]
−6.626⋅10−⁻³⁴J.s×2.998⋅10⁸ms/656×10⁻⁹m=−2.178⋅10−18J⋅(1)2[1/2²−1n2i]
ni=3
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Please I need answer to this question
Answer:
What??
I dont understand the questii
Which of the following best support the function of electrical signals in the nervous system?
Each nerve cell is connected to the brain by electrical signals.
Nerve cells communicate with the brain by sending out electrical signals
Electrical signals keep nerve cells alive.
Electrical signals are used to get rid of waste produced in the nervous system.
Answer:
Each nerve cell is connected to the brain by electrical signals
Explanation:
Answer:
they said it above me
Explanation:
Venus's atmosphere, while primarily CO2, is also 3.5% nitrogen gas (i.e. mole fraction of 0.035). What is the partial pressure of nitrogen on Venus in kPa given that the total atmospheric pressure is 1334 psi?
The partial pressure of nitrogen on Venus is approximately 321.914 kPa.
To find the partial pressure of nitrogen on Venus, we need to calculate the partial pressure using the mole fraction of nitrogen and the total atmospheric pressure. First, we convert the total atmospheric pressure from psi to kilopascals (kPa) since the mole fraction is given in terms of kPa.
1 psi = 6.89476 kPa
Therefore, the total atmospheric pressure on Venus is:
1334 psi × 6.89476 kPa/psi = 9197.53 kPa
Next, we can calculate the partial pressure of nitrogen using the mole fraction. The mole fraction of nitrogen is given as 0.035, which means that nitrogen makes up 3.5% of the total moles of gas in the atmosphere.
The partial pressure of nitrogen is given by:
Partial pressure of nitrogen = Mole fraction of nitrogen × Total atmospheric pressure
Partial pressure of nitrogen = 0.035 × 9197.53 kPa
Partial pressure of nitrogen = 321.914 kPa
Therefore, the partial pressure of nitrogen on Venus is approximately 321.914 kPa.
It's important to note that the given atmospheric composition of Venus's atmosphere and the total atmospheric pressure are approximate values and can vary depending on specific conditions and measurements.
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Which of the following statement is correct A.proton number of isotopes of an element is same B.proton number of elements are different C.mass number of isotopes and average atomic mass of elements are different D.all of these
The correct statement is Isotopes are members of a family of an element that all have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.
What are isotopes?In a simple way to explain, Isotopes are species that have the same atomic number and mass number.
In this case, we can say that the correct statement is proton number of isotopes of an element is same.
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7. The image shows the effects of exposing the plants to different color of
lights. The size of the plant was measured and the number of leaves were
counted if they are alive or dead. Size of plants and number of leaves are
Size of Plant
Number of Leaves
Living or Dead?
science or
What’s the answer?
Answer:
An apple, potato, and onion all taste the same if you eat them with your nose plugged
Explanation:
How does a scientist make two solutions with the same molarity
a. By dissolving the same number of moles of each substance in the
same volume of water
B. By dissolving the maximum amount of each substance in the
same volume of water
C. By dissolving 1 mole of each substance in enough water to make
sure dissolving is complete
D. By dissolving the same number of grams of each substance in
ce in the
same volume of water
The concentration of a solution can be expressed in molarity, molality, mass percent, etc. By dissolving the same number of moles of each substance in the same volume of water a scientist make two solutions with the same molarity. The correct option is A.
What is molarity?The molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of the solute present per litre of the solution. It is usually expressed in mol / L. The equation used to calculate the molarity is:
Molarity = Number of moles of the solute / Volume of the solution in litres
The solutions with the same number of moles and volume have equal molarity.
Thus the correct option is A.
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In an experiment, a student places a small piece of pure Mg(s) into a beaker containing 250.mL of 6.44MHCl(aq) . A reaction occurs, as represented by the equation above.
The student collects the H2(g) produced by the reaction and measures its volume over water at 298 K after carefully equalizing the water levels inside and outside the gas-collection tube. The volume is measured to be 45.6mL . The atmospheric pressure in the lab is measured as 765 torr , and the equilibrium vapor pressure of water at 298 K is 24 torr
(ii) The number of moles of H2(g) produced in the reaction
Answer:
0.81 moles H2
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) ------>MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)
Number of moles of HCl reacted = concentration * volume
Number of moles of HCl reacted = 6.44 * 250/1000
Number of moles of HCl reacted = 1.61 moles of HCl
If 2 moles of HCl produces 1 mole of H2
1.61 moles of HCl produces 1.61 * 1/2 = 0.81 moles H2
What will be the ratio between the molecules dissolved in the solution (n=NaCl/KCI) if 1 gram of KCl is dissolved in the solution that is mixed with one gram of NaCI. Molar mass of K - 40g/mol, Cl - 35.5 and Na - 23g/mol.
Answer:
The ratio between the molecules dissolved in the solution (n = NaCl/KCl) is approximately 1.28.
Explanation:
To calculate the ratio between the molecules dissolved in the solution, we first need to determine the number of moles of each substance that is dissolved in the solution.
For KCl:
Molar mass of KCl = 39.1 g/mol (potassium) + 35.5 g/mol (chlorine) = 74.6 g/mol
Number of moles of KCl = mass of KCl / molar mass of KCl = 1 g / 74.6 g/mol = 0.0134 mol
For NaCl:
Molar mass of NaCl = 22.99 g/mol (sodium) + 35.5 g/mol (chlorine) = 58.5 g/mol
Number of moles of NaCl = mass of NaCl / molar mass of NaCl = 1 g / 58.5 g/mol = 0.0171 mol
The ratio between the molecules dissolved in the solution (n = NaCl/KCl) can be calculated by dividing the number of moles of NaCl by the number of moles of KCl:
n = 0.0171 mol / 0.0134 mol = 1.28
3 why does soldium produce blue colour when dissolve in ammonia?
Answer:
Because it is dissolving and has pigment.
Explanation:
Answer:
The solvated electron is responsible for a great deal of radiation chemistry. Alkali metals dissolve in liquid ammonia giving deep blue solutions which conduct electricity . The blue colour of the solution is due to ammoniated electrons which absorb energy in the visible region of light.
Because pure H2 is a hazardous substance, safer and more cost effective techniques to store it as a solid for shipping purposes have been developed. One such method is the reaction represented above, which occurs at 200 degrees Celsius. Which of the following happens to H atoms in the forward reaction?
In the given reaction, hydrogen undergoes both oxidation and reduction. Hydrogen first oxidises from 0 to +1 oxidation state and then reduced to -1 in LiH.
What is oxidation?Oxidation is the process by which element combines with oxygen or loses electron forming its higher oxidation state. Whereas reduction is the process of combining with hydrogen or gaining electron to form the lower oxidation state of the element.
If an element undergoes both oxidation and reduction in the same reaction, it is called as disproportionation reaction. In the given reaction hydrogen undergoes disproportionation reaction.
In the molecular state H₂ is in 0 oxidation state and when it turns to LiNH₂, it oxidises to + 1 oxidation state and then reduces to -1 in LiH. Hence, option C is correct.
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Your question is incomplete. But your complete question probably was:
Because pure H2 is a hazardous substance, safer and more cost effective techniques to store it as a solid for shipping purposes have been developed. One such method is the reaction represented above, which occurs at 200 degrees Celsius. Which of the following happens to H atoms in the forward reaction?
Li₃N(s) + 2 H₂(g) ←→ LiNH₂(s) + 2 LiH(s)
(A) H atoms are oxidized only.
(B) H atoms are reduced only.
(C) H atoms are both oxidized and reduced.
(D) H atoms are neither oxidized nor reduced.
Calculate the number of oxygen atoms in a 50.0g sample of scheelite CaWO4
Answer:
0.696 atoms of oxygen
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 50 g of scheelite CaWO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of CaWO₄ = 50 g
Molar mass of CaWO₄ = 40 + 184 + (4×16)
= 40 + 184 + 64
= 288 g/mol
Mole of CaWO₄ =?
Mole = mass / Molar mass
Mole of CaWO₄ = 50 / 288
Mole of CaWO₄ = 0.174 mole
Finally, we shall determine the number of oxygen atom in 50 g (i.e 0.174 mole) of CaWO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
1 mole of CaWO₄ contains 4 atoms of oxygen.
Therefore, 0.174 mole of CaWO₄ will contain = 0.696 atoms of oxygen.
Thus, 50 g (i.e 0.174 mole) of CaWO₄ contains 0.696 atoms of oxygen.
Question 1
Given the equation: Q = mcAT
Q = heat (in Joules)
m = mass (in grams)
C = 4.18 (specific heat capacity)
AT change in temperature (°C)
How many Joules of heat energy are absorbed when 200 grams of water are heated from 20 C to 60 C.
The amount of heat energy absorbed when 200 grams of water are heated from 20 C to 60 C is 33,440 Joules.
To find the amount of heat energy absorbed when 200 grams of water are heated from 20 C to 60 C, we can use the equation Q = mcAT.
First, we need to find the value of m, which is the mass of the water in grams. In this case, it is given as 200 grams.
Next, we need to find the value of AT, which is the change in temperature in degrees Celsius.
This can be calculated by subtracting the initial temperature from the final temperature, which gives us 60 C - 20 C = 40 C.
The specific heat capacity of water, C, is given as 4.18 Joules per gram per degree Celsius.
Now we can plug in the values into the equation:
Q = mcAT
Q = (200 g) x (4.18 J/g°C) x (40°C)
Q = 33,440 J
Therefore, the amount of heat energy absorbed when 200 grams of water are heated from 20 C to 60 C is 33,440 Joules.
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If the mercury in a manometer raises 30.0 millimeters due to a change in pressure, what is the corresponding change in pressure in atm?
Answer:
0.03947 atm
Explanation:
The relationship between mmHg and atm is given as;
1 atm = 760 mmHg
x atm = 30 mmHg
Upon solving for x;
x * 760 = 30 * 1
x = 30 / 760 = 0.03947 atm
What is the role of starch in the titration reaction?
Answer:
Starch reacts with Iodine in the presence of Iodide ion to form an intensely colored blue complex, which is visible at very low concentrations of Iodine, making it a very good indicator in both direct and indirect lodometric titrations.
Explanation:
hope this helps
31.7 grams of water form based on the following equation. What was the change in heat
for the reaction?
CH4 + 2 O2 → CO₂ + 2 H₂O
ΔΗ = -890.8 kJ/mol
31.7 g of water formation in the given reaction releases 783.02 kJ of heat energy.
The change in heat in the given equation is -890.8 kJ/mol. This means that when one mole of CH4 reacts with 2 moles of O2, it produces one mole of CO2 and 2 moles of H2O while releasing 890.8 kJ of heat energy.Now, we have to find out how much heat energy will be released when 31.7 g of water is formed. To do this, we need to first calculate the number of moles of water formed from 31.7 g of H2O.Molar mass of H2O = 2 × 1.008 + 15.999 = 18.015 g/molNumber of moles of H2O = 31.7 g / 18.015 g/mol = 1.759 molNow we know that 2 moles of H2O are formed when 1 mole of CH4 reacts. Therefore, the number of moles of CH4 required to produce 1.759 mol of H2O will be:1 mole of CH4 : 2 moles of H2Ox moles of CH4 : 1.759 moles of H2Ox = 1.759/2 = 0.8795 molSo, 0.8795 moles of CH4 are required to produce 1.759 moles of H2O. And the heat released during the reaction of 0.8795 mol CH4 can be calculated using the given change in heat.ΔH = -890.8 kJ/molHeat released during the reaction of 0.8795 mol CH4= ΔH × number of moles= -890.8 kJ/mol × 0.8795 mol= -783.02 kJ.
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Need help on chemistry
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Protons are located in the nucleus, which takes out c
Electrons are in specific shells, so b is the answer
which of these is not a process of chemical weathering?
1.cracked sidewalk.
2.wearing away of the inscriptions on a New York City Monument.
3.Rusty Nail.
4.dissolving of limestone which makes caves.
what are the products obtained from petroleum?
Petroleum is a naturally occurring liquid mixture of hydrocarbons, which is usually referred to as crude oil. It is a non-renewable resource that is extracted from the ground by drilling wells.
Petroleum is a complex mixture of various components, and it is refined into different products for use in different industries. There are various products obtained from petroleum. These products include gasoline, diesel fuel, heating oil, jet fuel, kerosene, asphalt, lubricants, and petrochemicals. Each of these products has its own unique properties and uses.
1. Gasoline: Gasoline is the most commonly used petroleum product. It is a liquid fuel that is used in internal combustion engines in cars, trucks, and other vehicles. Gasoline is a mixture of various hydrocarbons that have been refined from crude oil.
2. Diesel Fuel : Diesel fuel is another liquid fuel that is obtained from petroleum. It is used in diesel engines in trucks, buses, and other heavy-duty vehicles. Diesel fuel is made up of hydrocarbons that are heavier than those in gasoline.
3. Heating Oil :Heating oil is a liquid fuel that is used to heat homes and buildings. It is similar to diesel fuel but is refined to have a higher boiling point.
4. Jet Fuel: Jet fuel is a type of kerosene that is used to power jet engines in airplanes. It is refined to have a low freezing point and a high energy content.
5. Kerosene: Kerosene is a liquid fuel that is used for lighting, heating, and cooking. It is similar to jet fuel but is refined to have a higher boiling point.
6. Lubricants: Lubricants are oils that are used to reduce friction between moving parts in engines and machinery. They are made from refined petroleum and can be used in a variety of applications.
7. Petrochemicals: Petrochemicals are chemicals that are derived from petroleum. They are used in a wide range of products, including plastics, synthetic fibers, rubber, and detergents.
Overall, petroleum is an important resource that is used to produce a wide range of products that we use in our daily lives. The products obtained from petroleum have a significant impact on the economy, transportation, and various industries.
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How many moles of CO2 are in 14.6 L of CO2 gas at STP
Hey there!
1 mole CO₂ ---------------- 22.4 L ( at STP )
moles CO₂ ? --------------- 14.6 L
moles CO₂ = 14.6 x 1 / 22. 4
moles CO₂ = 14.6 / 22.4
moles CO₂ = 0.651 moles
Hope this helps!
what structure is sometimes considered a type of volcano.
Answer:
Some of the Earth's grandest mountains are composite volcanoes--sometimes called stratovolcanoes. They are typically steep-sided, symmetrical cones of large dimension built of alternating layers of lava flows, volcanic ash, cinders, blocks, and bombs and may rise as much as 8,000 feet above their bases.
4- The standard potential of cell: Sn/Sn²+||Cr³+/Cr is −0.60V.what is the standard
reduction potential of the Cr³+/Crelectrode? Es = -0.14V
Sn²+
(b) +0.74V
(c) -0.88V
(d) -0.74V
(a) +0.88V
The standard reduction potential of the Cr³+/Cr electrode is -0.46V. None of the option is correct.
To determine the standard reduction potential of the Cr³+/Cr electrode, we can use the Nernst equation, which relates the standard reduction potential to the cell potential under non-standard conditions. The Nernst equation is given by:
E = E° - (0.0592/n) * log(Q)
where E is the cell potential, E° is the standard reduction potential, n is the number of electrons transferred in the half-reaction, and Q is the reaction quotient.
In this case, we have the standard potential of the cell as −0.60V. We know that the standard reduction potential of the Sn/Sn²+ electrode is -0.14V. Therefore, the reduction potential of the Cr³+/Cr electrode can be calculated as:
E = -0.60V - (-0.14V)
E = -0.60V + 0.14V
E = -0.46V
Therefore, the standard reduction potential of the Cr³+/Cr electrode is -0.46V.
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Which of the following is a form of identity fraud?
A. Chipping
B. Skimming
C. Chirping
D. Skipping
Answer:
B. Skimming
Explanation:
Skimming is an electronic method of stealing a victim's credit card number and then using the information to make fraudulent purchases.
What actions could we take in response to these problems with Cladophora
Which is a group of tissues that work together to carry out a common function?
cell
organ
organelle
organ system
Answer:
Organ as a group of tissues working together is an organ.
A. What is the frequency of light that has a wavelength of 6.2 x 10^-7 m?
B. Identify the color of this light.
C. Calculate the amount of energy given off by this atom.
Answer:
I think the answer is letter C
hydrobromic acid is added to tin metal express your answer as a balanced chemical equation. identify all of the phases in your answer. if no reaction occurs, simply write noreaction.
Tin metal is mixed with hydrobromic acid, creating a metal within acid situation. Therefore, in this instance, the metal is attempting to replace the hydrogen within it. (For more detail scroll down)
Is HBr a stronger acid or HCl?The distance between the hydrogen and halogen atoms increases as the anion's size expands. It gets simpler to release H+ ions from hydracids as we move lower in the halogen group. Therefore, HI>HBr>HCl>HF is the sequence of acid strength.
Since tin is higher up, it will be able displace hydrogen from the acid to create the hydrogen gas. Tin can remove the hydrogen from the solution because it is more dense than hydrogen.
Sn(s) +2 HBr(aq) ----->SnBr2(aq) +H2(g)
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Write the complete balanced equation for the neutralization reaction that occurs when aqueous hydroiodic acid, HI, and sodium hydrogen carbonate, NaHCO3, are combined. Include physical states.
Answer:
\(HI_(_a_q_)~+~NaHCO_3_(_a_q_)~->~NaI_(_a_q_)~+~H_2O_(_l_)~+~CO_2_(_g_)\)
Explanation:
In this case, we will have a neutralization reaction. We have a base (\(HI\)) and a base (\(NaHCO_3\)). Additionally, we have a strong acid and a strong base, therefore both will be soluble on water, so we will have an aqueous state for these compounds. If we will have a neutralization reaction, we will have as a salt as a product. With this in mind the reaction would be:
\(HI_(_a_q_)~+~NaHCO_3_(_a_q_)~->~NaI_(_a_q_)~+~H_2O_(_l_)~+~CO_2_(_g_)\)
All the sodium salts are soluble in water, therefore we will have an aqueous state. Water is a liquid and carbon dioxide is a gas.
I hope it helps!
Which energy source is a nonrenewable resource?
Answer:
Fossil fuels.
Explanation:
Non-renewable energy comes from sources that will run out or will not be replenished in our lifetimes—or even in many, many lifetimes. Most non-renewable energy sources are fossil fuels: coal, petroleum, and natural gas. Carbon is the main element in fossil fuels.
Answer:
Fossil fuel
Explanation:
I searched this up since I forgot.
how many moles are in 6.7 x 10^25 molecules of H2SO4
Answer:
\( \huge{ \boxed{111.30 \: \: \text{moles}}}\)
Explanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
\( \bold{n = \frac{N}{L} \\ }\)
where
n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities.
From the question.
N = 6.7 × 10²⁵ \( \: H_2SO_4 \: \) molecules
\(n = \frac{6.7 \times {10}^{25} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 111.2956...\)
We have the final answer as.
111.30 moles
1. If 3.2 moles of MgCl, are dissolved in 1.3 liters of water, what is the molarity of the solution?
The molarity of the solution if 3.2 moles of MgCl, are dissolved in 1.3 liters of water is 2.46 M.
How to calculate molarity?The molarity of a solution is the concentration of a substance in solution, expressed as the number of moles of solute per litre of solution.
The molarity of a solution can be calculated by dividing the number of moles in the substance by its volume as follows:
molarity = no of moles ÷ volume
According to this question, 3.2 moles of MgCl, are dissolved in 1.3 liters of water. The molarity is as follows:
Molarity = 3.2mol ÷ 1.3L
Molarity = 2.46 M
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