Johnson’s two civil rights laws are considered to be landmarks in american history?
The two civil rights laws passed by President Lyndon B. Johnson in the 1960s are often considered the most significant pieces of civil rights legislation in American history.
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 outlawed discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. It also prohibited unequal application of voting requirements, and gave the federal government the power to enforce desegregation of the public schools and other public facilities.
The Voting Rights Act of 1965 eliminated literacy tests, poll taxes, and other discriminatory voting practices, and provided for federal oversight of elections in states with a history of racially-biased voting rules. These two laws had an enormous impact on the civil rights movement, as they provided a legal framework for the advancement of civil rights, and provided protection from discrimination.
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How did Ottoman sultan mehmed II help strengthen the empire
Answer:
changing Constantinople to Istanbul promoting religious diversity.
Explanation:
Do you need a leader to make a change??
which of the following does not describe the war of 1812?
A: most of the capitol, Washington D.C., was burned
B: Southern troops refused to fight in northern states
C: battles were fought in the united states and canada
D: a battle at Fort McHenry inspired the national anthem
Excerpt taken from The Historic Rise of Old Hickory by Suzanne B. Williams
Four major candidates ran in the 1824 election, all under the "Democratic-Republican" name. One of the candidates, Andrew Jackson, was already famous. In the 1780s, he earned the right to practice law and served in various offices of the state government, including senator. He earned the nickname "Old Hickory" for his toughness as a general during the War of 1812 and First Seminole War. Jackson supported slavery and "Indian removal." This earned him support from voters in southern and frontier states. The other three candidates were John Quincy Adams of Massachusetts, Henry Clay of Kentucky, and William Crawford of Georgia.
U.S. presidents are elected through the Electoral College. The Founding Fathers worried that Americans were too spread out to learn enough about the candidates. Under the Electoral College, Americans cast their ballot for the popular vote, which chooses the electors for each state. The number of electoral votes each state equals the number of representatives and senators combined. The candidates must win an absolute majority of electoral votes to win the election.
In 1824, Andrew Jackson won the popular vote, but he did not win it in each state. Jackson and Adams both won many electoral votes. Jackson won the most with 99. However, a candidate needs an absolute majority of electoral votes to win. In 1824, Jackson needed 131 to win. When there is not majority winner, the election goes to the House of Representatives. This has only happened twice in U.S. history.
Even though he won the popular vote and many electoral votes, Andrew Jackson lost the presidency in 1824. John Quincy Adams was the Secretary of State at this time. Henry Clay was the Speaker of the House of Representatives. Henry Clay, receiving the least, was left out. However, as a leader in the House of Representatives, he had influence over the other members. Clay openly hated Jackson and there were rumors that Clay made a deal with Adams in exchange for his support. The House election declared John Quincy Adams president. Soon, he chose Henry Clay to fill the seat he left vacant, Secretary of State. Jackson was shocked and enraged. Although there was no inquiry of possible wrongdoing, Jackson accused Adams and Clay of making a "corrupt bargain."
John Quincy Adams was a disappointment as president. Many of his goals created divisions like federal funds for internal improvement. Some states thought that taking federal funds would force them to follow certain rules. They felt this reduced their rights as independent states. Jackson took advantage of issues like this one to gather more support. More Jackson supporters found their way to seats in Congress. He was as a man of the people and said Adams could never understand the common man's concerns.
John Quincy Adams ran against Andrew Jackson in the 1828 election. Personal attacks grew even more vicious, but Andrew Jackson appealed to many. He believed government was for the common man. He believed in strict reading of the law and limited internal improvements. He also believed in states' rights.
Andrew Jackson easily won the 1828 election, winning both the popular vote and a majority of electoral votes. Historians note the sectional nature of the voting. Support for Jackson was concentrated in South while Adams' support was mostly in the North. Jackson was so popular because he brought changes to the government. He also wanted to make sure the government was responsible for its actions. Jackson pushed settlement into the frontier. He supported the Indian Removal act. He also defended the spread of slavery. Though his support was heavier in the South, he was determined to keep a unified nation. The rise and presidency of Old Hickory is memorable to Americans today.
Which best describes the purpose of the Electoral College in the United States? (5 points)
Reduces the number of smear campaigns among candidates
Chooses the winner of an election if the popular vote is disputed
Determines the winner of the presidential election
Publishes the results from each state's chosen electors
The purpose of the Electoral College in the United States is Determines the winner of the presidential election. The correct option is (C).
What do you mean by Electoral College in the United States?
We choose the president of the United States through the Electoral College procedure. It was established by the U.S. Constitution to distribute presidential election authority among the 50 states.
It was created to make sure that when selecting the nation's chief, the larger states wouldn't outnumber the smaller states.
The first goal was to put some distance between the people and the presidential race. The second was a component of the government's framework that allowed the smaller states more authority.
Therefore, the purpose of the Electoral College in the United States is Determines the winner of the presidential election.
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What is needed to keep the American industrial machine going?
Answer:
Whale oil is needed to keep the American industrial machine going
American industrial machines need whale oil to keep it going. The government can also play a significant role in supporting the industrial machine by providing funding for research & development and infrastructure improvements.
The American industrial machine requires several elements to keep going. One of the most important is a steady supply of raw materials. This includes things like oil, coal, iron, and other metals. Most importantly Whale oil. Another essential element is a skilled workforce that can design, manufacture, and distribute goods efficiently. The government can also play a significant role in supporting the industrial machine by providing funding for research and development, and other initiatives that help create a favorable business environment. Finally, a stable economic and political climate is necessary for the American industrial machine to thrive.
Therefore, American industrial machines need whale oil to keep it going.
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The Glorious Revolution of 1688: Group of answer choices temporarily abolished the monarchy. resulted in the execution of Charles I. ended with the death of Oliver Cromwell. delayed the American Revolution. increased the power of Parliament.
The Glorious Revolution of 1688 increased the power of Parliament.
The Glorious Revolution of 1688 was a significant event in English history that resulted in the increased power of Parliament. Prior to the revolution, England was ruled by a monarchy, where the king or queen held absolute power. However, the revolution brought about a shift in power dynamics and established a constitutional monarchy.
During this period, the Catholic King James II faced opposition from Protestant nobles and political leaders who were concerned about his religious policies and the potential for Catholic domination. In 1688, a group of influential figures, including Protestant nobles and members of Parliament, invited William of Orange, a Protestant Dutch prince, to invade England. This invitation was extended on the condition that he would uphold Protestantism and protect the rights and privileges of Parliament.
The Glorious Revolution resulted in the establishment of a constitutional monarchy, where the power of the monarchy was limited, and the authority of Parliament was enhanced. The revolution marked a pivotal moment in English history, as it laid the foundation for the development of a system of government based on the principles of constitutionalism and parliamentary sovereignty.
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8. Which of the following was a main cause of European colonization in
America?
a. economic pursuits
b. religious freedom
C. escaping debtors jail
d. all of the above
Answer:
The answer would be B: Religious freedoms.
( If you can select two answers I would say B and A)
Overview. God, money, and glory are the three main driving forces behind European exploration and colonization of the New World, according to historians. Hence option a is more appropriate.
Why European colonization in America ?One of the main drivers behind the colonization of the New World was the chance to generate money. In order to gain money for its investors, the Virginia Company of London founded the Jamestown colony. European exploration and colonialism were mostly motivated by necessity .
The Spanish started the invasion of the continent of North America and its inhabitants in 1565 at St. Augustine, Florida.
To strengthen its wealth and authority, England sought to found a colony in the United States. In America, England hoped to find silver and gold. A settlement in America would provide raw materials that were unavailable in England in addition to creating new trade opportunities.
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.
underlying the social unrest of the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries lay:
The social unrest of the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries was rooted in several underlying factors. These included economic challenges, such as demographic changes, inflation, and labor disputes.
The thirteenth and fourteenth centuries witnessed significant social unrest, and several interconnected factors contributed to this turbulent period. Firstly, economic challenges played a crucial role. Demographic changes, such as population growth, resulted in increased competition for resources and job opportunities, leading to social and economic disparities. Inflation further exacerbated these disparities, causing rising prices and reduced purchasing power for many. Additionally, labor disputes emerged as workers sought better wages and improved working conditions, leading to clashes between laborers and their employers.
Secondly, political instability added to the social unrest. Feudal societies experienced conflicts between feudal lords and monarchs, as well as power struggles among nobles vying for dominance.
These power dynamics often resulted in social and political upheaval, as different factions sought to assert their authority and control. The erosion of feudal hierarchies and the emergence of centralized monarchies also contributed to tensions within society.
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How does the short term cause of WW1 link to the long term causes?
Answer:
ww1
Explanation:
ww1 link to the long term
Explain the impact of the scientific revolution
Answer: The Scientific Revolution influenced the development of the Enlightenment values of individualism because it demonstrated the power of the human mind.
Explanation:
Compare Jimmy Carter & Ronald Reagan's debate answers to inflation
In comparing Jimmy Carter and Ronald Reagan's debate answers to inflation, we can see distinct differences in their approaches to tackling this economic issue. Carter, a Democrat, focused on government intervention and regulation, such as implementing wage and price controls.
He aimed to curb inflation by restraining demand and managing the money supply. Reagan, a Republican, emphasized free-market principles and proposed supply-side economic policies to address inflation.
Carter believed in a hands-on approach where the government played a central role in managing the economy. This included efforts to stabilize prices and control wages to prevent excessive inflation. He also supported monetary policies that aimed to regulate the money supply and keep inflation in check.
On the other hand, Reagan's approach centered on reducing government interference in the economy. He advocated for lower taxes and deregulation to spur economic growth, believing that a growing economy would naturally lead to lower inflation rates.
Additionally, Reagan supported tight monetary policies to restrain inflation, such as those implemented by Federal Reserve Chairman Paul Volcker.
In summary, Jimmy Carter's approach to combating inflation focused on direct government intervention and regulation, whereas Ronald Reagan emphasized the importance of free-market policies and reducing government interference to promote economic growth and control inflation.
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Qué factores contribuyeron a la formación de la cultura china?
Los factores que contribuyeron a la formación de la cultura china incluyen cuestiones relacionadas la filosofia de vida, los cuales amalgamaron las civilizaciones que vivieron anteriormente en la region que hoy conocemos como China.
¿Qué factores contribuyen a la formación de una nacion?Los principales factores asociados con la formacion de un Estado o nacion estan relacionados a la cultura, ademas de cuestiones demograficas que afectan la vida cotidiana de los individuos que viven en una determinada region. En el caso de China corrientes culturales como el confucianismo o taoísmo fueron fundamentales para el desarrollo de esta nacion.
En conclusion, China es una nacion en la cual corrientes culturales como el confucianismo y taoísmo contribuyeron a su formación.
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Put these events in the correct order:
Italy surrenders
Atlantic Charter adopted
Japanese attack U. S. Navy at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii
Battle of Midway begins
Franklin D. Roosevelt elected President of the United States
German forces take Paris, France
Battle of the Bulge begins
Atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima, Japan
Kristallnact--Night of the Broken Glass
Hitler succeeds Hindenburg as leader of Germany
D-Day landing in France
Answer:
Hitler succeeds Hindenburg as leader of Germany, January 30th, 1932 - 1933
Franklin D. Roosevelt elected President of the United States, March, 1932
Kristal lnact Night of broken glass Nov 9, 1938
German forces take Paris, France, June 14, 1940
Atlantic Charter adopted Aug. 14th, 1941
Japanese attack U. S. Navy at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii during Dec. 7th 1941
Battle of Midway begins Jun. 4th 1942
Italy surrenders , September 8, 1943
D-day landing on France June 6, 1944
Battle of the Bulge begins at December 16, 1944
Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki Aug 6, 1945
Explanation:
all timelines has been researched by a search engine to ensure that these go in order
The United States assisted a coup in Guatemala and 1954 what policy or theory was most likely behind this action
Answer:
As the Cold War heated up in the 1950s, the United States made decisions on foreign policy with the goal of containing communism. To maintain its hegemony in the Western Hemisphere, the U.S. intervened in Guatemala in 1954 and removed its elected president, Jacobo Arbenz, on the premise that he was soft on communism. In 1997, the CIA released files pertaining to the Guatemalan coup that reignited questions about the motivations for U.S. actions in Guatemala. Was the United States concerned with the containment of communism, or was it acting on behalf of the business interests of the United Fruit Company? In this History Lab, students will examine documents, films, photographs, and other primary source materials to analyze U.S. foreign policy during the Cold War.
Explanation:
What does it have to do with the U.S. isolating or being active in foreign affairs in Asia?
In which situation is a country most likely to choose a flexible exchange rate for its currency?
A. A country wants to make sure that its currency is stable in all economic situations. B. A country expects its currency to be more valuable than other countries' currency.
C. A country does not want market trends to affect its trade with other countries.
D. A country worries that the value of its currency could rise and fall unpredictably.
Answer:
C. A country does not want market trends to affect its trade with other countries.
Explanation:
A flexible exchange-rate system is an economic system where the exchange rate is regulated by the demand and supply.
Therefore, w country would likely use flexible exchange rate because it does not want market trends to affect its trade with other countries.
Answer:
B. A country expects its currency to be more valuable than other countries' currency.
Explanation:
I try C. but it said it was wrong
How does the Electoral College hurt third party candidates?
The Electoral College system in the United States makes it difficult for third party candidates to win a presidential election because it operates on a winner-takes-all system.
The Electoral College is the mechanism by which the President of the United States is elected. It is made up of electors from each state who are responsible for casting their votes for the candidate who wins the popular vote in their state. The winner-takes-all system means that the candidate who receives the most votes in a particular state receives all of that state's electoral votes, regardless of the margin of victory. This system puts third party candidates at a disadvantage because they are less likely to win a majority of the vote in any given state. As a result, their votes may be split with other candidates, making it difficult for them to gain enough support to win a majority of electoral votes. This makes it challenging for third-party candidates to mount a successful presidential campaign.
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Examine the image and choose the best answer.
Which event does this political cartoon most likely refer to?
O A. the invasion of Panama
B. the collapse of the Soviet Union
OC. the fall of the Berlin Wall
OD. the Persian Gulf War
Answer:
B. the collapse of the Soviet Union
Most likely, the collapse of the Soviet Union is referenced in this political cartoon. Therefore, option B is correct.
Why did the Soviet Union collapse?The Soviet Union's poor post-World War II economy, frail military, and public discontent with President Mikhail Gorbachev's lax economic and political policies of perestroika and glasnost all played a role in the country's eventual fall.
The failed coup against Gorbachev in August 1991 foretold the end of the Soviet Union. The coup, which ardent Communists masterminded, reduced Gorbachev's authority and thrust Yeltsin and the democratic forces to the fore of Soviet and Russian politics.
The central administration weakened as more republics started to rebel against it, and democratization grew. In 1991, following a failed coup attempt to remove Gorbachev, who supported reform, the Soviet Union finally fell when Boris Yeltsin came to power.
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following the official end of hostilities on november 11, 1918, the world experienced another devastating blow with the death of some one hundred million more people as a result of
Martin Luther King Jr. delivered a stirring speech on August 28, 1963, during a civil rights march in Washington, D.C. The electrifying speech became known as "I Have a Dream" and was carried live by TV stations around the nation.
According to your reading in Topic 2, how did televised events like King’s speech impact the civil rights movement of the 1960s?
Press coverage on television was used as a way to present both sides of the issue, and television became a platform for education.
What was seen on television, including violence toward protestors, supplanted what was written in newspapers or heard on radio and shifted opinions in favor of an egalitarian society.
The national programming affiliations of local television stations allowed people to see and learn about parts of the country they had never been to before.
Television allowed for companies that supported the civil rights movement to advertise across the nation and gave them more exposure and power.
give two examples of cases or issues where there might be some tension or difficulty in balancing majority rule with minority rights?
Please write 1 paragraph with a thesis on the following 2 texts and use the outline I created below to help discuss the 2 texts.
WEB DuBois’s "Close Ranks" Article in Crisis (1918)
and
Soviet Union, The History of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1938)
Introductory paragraph
Thesis and brief layout
WEB DuBois's article "Close Ranks" was published in The Crisis in 1918, and The History of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was published in 1938. Both of these texts are historically significant and reveal how their authors approached the issue of race and revolution in different ways.
DuBois saw the fight for civil rights as a way to gain respect and dignity for Black Americans in the United States, whereas the Soviet Union's Communist Party believed that the abolition of class society and the creation of a proletarian society would ultimately lead to the end of racial inequality. While these texts present distinct and opposing viewpoints, they also share common themes about social change and the importance of collective action. DuBois's "Close Ranks" article was written during a time of war, and it expressed a call for unity among Black Americans in the face of adversity. DuBois believed that African Americans needed to support the war effort in order to prove their loyalty and worthiness as citizens. He argued that Black Americans needed to "close ranks" and show that they were just as capable and patriotic as white Americans. This sentiment was not universally accepted within the Black community, as some saw the war effort as an extension of white supremacy. However, DuBois's article served as a rallying cry for many Black Americans, who saw the fight for civil rights as a way to gain respect and dignity in a society that had long oppressed them.
On the other hand, The History of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union presented a different perspective on the role of race in revolutionary struggle. The Communist Party believed that the struggle for socialism was inextricably linked to the abolition of class society and the creation of a society in which all people were equal. The Soviet Union's approach to race was not to address it directly but to work towards the abolition of all forms of oppression through a proletarian revolution. This belief system had a significant impact on the international communist movement and inspired many to view the struggle for socialism as the ultimate solution to all forms of oppression. In conclusion, WEB DuBois's "Close Ranks" and The History of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union present different approaches to race and revolution. DuBois believed that the fight for civil rights was essential to gain respect and dignity for Black Americans, while the Soviet Union's Communist Party believed that the abolition of class society was the key to ending all forms of oppression. Despite their different perspectives, both texts highlight the importance of collective action and social change.
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will give brainiest!
Predict why you think J.A. Marriott said that famine had disappeared in India. Address the author's point of
view and how that affects his writing.
Famines were a frequent occurrence in South Asia until 1900, and were often
devastating in impact. A series of nineteenth century famines were triggered by harvest
failure. Food procurement for World War II, combined with a crop failure, caused the
harshest famine of the twentieth century, the 1943 Bengal famine. Famine-like conditions
recurred also in 1966 and in 1972, but the extent of starvation-induced death was limited on
both occasions. Why did these episodes develop? Why did they cause death and distress on a
very large scale at times? Why did the frequency of their occurrence fall in the twentieth
century?
The world history of famines tends to approach these questions by using two keywords,
‘natural’ and ‘manmade.’ These terms are not rigorously defined anywhere, but they are
widely used as a way to analyse the causes of famines and famine intensity.2
Usually, natural refers to a large and sudden mismatch between demand for and supply
of food, caused by a harvest failure, though the disastrous effects that follow can sometimes
be attributed to a prehistory of bad diet and malnutrition. Modern famine analysts and
historians owe their conception of ‘natural’ to Thomas Malthus. Malthus used the word
‘nature’ in a wide range of senses, including the ‘natural carelessness’ with which some
populations reproduced. But one meaning is particularly relevant in this context. This
meaning is expressed in the sentence: ‘Famine [is] the last and most dreadful mode by which
nature represses a redundant population.’ In other words, famine is the inevitable result of
overpopulation.3 Using ‘Indostan’ or India as one of his examples, Malthus suggested that the
yield of land was so low here and the population ordinarily lived with so little food that the
effect of a ‘convulsion of nature’ such as a crop failure could be immediate and devastating.
Manmade now-a-days almost always refers to some sort of political action that shifts
food away from one group to another.4
It connotes state failure. The state has a particularly
important role to play because famine relief should not be priced nor withheld from anyone.
State relief often fails to be enough, it is said, because politicians believe in an ideology that
advocates weak relief, and the political system allows them to get away with it. The political
factor is especially common during wars, in despotic regimes, and during temporary
Many opponents of abortion today are motivated by
concerns for safety.
economic incentives.
interest in adoption.
religious beliefs
Many opponents of abortion today are motivated by religious beliefs.
What is motivation?The urge to act in support of a goal is what motivates people. It is essential to establishing and achieving our goals. One of the factors influencing human behavior is motivation. It encourages rivalry and fosters interpersonal relationships. Depression and other mental diseases might result from its absence.
Three fundamental religious concepts were mentioned by Rajaei (1, 20, 23): the human being (oneself and others), existence, and God. According to one study by Rejaei and colleagues (23), fundamental religious convictions are positively correlated with overall health and negatively with identity crises.
Worldwide, there are thought to be 10,000 different religions. Around 84% of people on the planet practice one or more of the following religions: Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, or folk religion.
Therefore, option (D) is correct,
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What were some common practices or treatments used by medieval doctors?
Answer:
While it could easily result in accidental death from blood loss, phlebotomy endured as a common medical practice well into the 19th century. Medieval doctors prescribed blood draining as a treatment for everything from a sore throat to the plague, and some barbers listed it as a service along with haircuts and shaves.
In what way did the US military prepare African American soldiers for war? African Americans participated in a civilian flight training program. African Americans became part of desegregated army units. African Americans were only trained as maintenance staff. African Americans helped on the homefront and did not see battle.
PLEASE HURRY!! IM TIMED!!
African American Soldiers were frequently assigned to support positions during World War II since they were initially prohibited from participating in combat operations. But, they did receive military training to prepare for their responsibilities.
The Civilian Pilot Training Program started in 1939, included Black Americans as participants. Many African American pilots received their flying training under this program, and many of them went on to fight in the war in a variety of roles, notably as members of the renowned Tuskegee Airmen.
The military started desegregating its units in 1948, enabling African American troops to fight alongside their white colleagues in combat duties. Due to this integration, Black American troops were among the first to take part in the battle, and many went on to distinguished service in the Korean War and later wars.
Several African Americans got training in a variety of technical and support positions, including chefs, medics, and radio operators, while some were trained as maintenance personnel. These positions were crucial to the military's operation and contributed to ensuring that combatants received the assistance they required to be successful.
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almost all music in medieval era was sung by men
Answer:
true
Explanation:
what did the new jeffersonian republican do?
Answer:
Jefferson has been called "the most democratic of the Founding fathers". The Jeffersonians advocated a narrow interpretation of the Constitution's Article I provisions granting powers to the federal government. They strenuously opposed the Federalist Party, led by Treasury Secretary Alexander Hamilton.
Explanation:
Answer:
This group of politicians organized in opposition to the policies of Federalists such as Alexander Hamilton, who favored a strong central government.
Explanation:
Why do helen kaller is considered an americanan icon?
Answer:
She was known as an American author and educator who was blind and deaf and she traveled around the world to inspire people like her.
Explanation:
Pushing the goverment to have more assistance for the blind and deaf.