A force that exists between any two objects that have mass

Answers

Answer 1

A force that exists between any two objects that have mass: gravity. The correct option is C.

Gravity is a natural force that attracts two objects with mass towards each other. It is the reason why objects fall to the ground when dropped, and it is also responsible for keeping planets and other celestial bodies in their orbits.

The other terms, motion (A), velocity (B), and friction (D), are related to the movement and interaction of objects, but they are not the specific force that exists between objects with mass. Remember, gravity is the force that exists between any two objects that have mass. The correct option is C.

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Complete question:

A force that exists between any two objects that have mass:

A. motion

B. velocity

C. gravity

D. friction


Related Questions

a body is projected from the ground at an angle theta to the horizontal with a velocity of 30m/s. it reached a maximum height of 11.25m. calculate: the value of theta


Answers

The value of theta for the maximum height is 30°.

Calculation:-

Since the angle from the horizontal is Cosθ, therefore the angle from the vertical is sinθ.

Hmax = U² sin²θ/2g

11.25 = 30² sin²θ/2g

sin²θ = (11.25 × 2 × 10)/900

   ⇒    sin²θ   =   0.25

    ⇒   sin θ = 0.5

    ⇒   sin θ = 1/2 = 30°

The horizontal pace of a projectile is regular (in no way converting in value), and there's a vertical acceleration because of gravity; its cost is 9.8 m/s/s, down, The vertical speed of a projectile changes via nine.8 m/s every second, The horizontal motion of a projectile is impartial of its vertical movement.

Projectile motion is a form of motion experienced with the aid of an object or particle that is projected in a gravitational field, such as from Earth's floor, and movements alongside a curved route below the action of gravity best.

Projectile motion is the movement of an object thrown (projected) into the air. After the initial force that launches the item, it most effectively reports the pressure of gravity. The object is known as a projectile, and its route is called its trajectory.

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Problem II. Dimensional Analysis (1 point). A friend working a quiz problem has calculated the energy associated with moving an object against a force. He presents you with the following equation to copy onto your answer sheet before plugging and chugging the values provided in the problem. Use dimensional analysis to explain in one or two sentences how you know his answer is wrong even thoughiyou haven't even looked at the specifics of the problem. energy = distance 1​× force

Answers

The equation for energy given by the friend, energy = distance × force, is incorrect.

The equation presented by the friend, energy = distance × force, is not consistent with the principles of dimensional analysis. Dimensional analysis involves examining the units of the quantities involved in an equation to ensure they are consistent on both sides of the equation. In this case, the units on the right side of the equation do not match the units of energy.

In the equation, distance is given as a unit of length, typically measured in meters (m). Force is given as a unit of mass multiplied by acceleration, typically measured in kilograms (kg) times meters per second squared (m/s²). Multiplying distance by force would yield units of meters multiplied by kilograms multiplied by meters per second squared, which is not equivalent to the units of energy.

The correct equation for energy should involve the dot product or scalar product of the distance and force vectors. The dot product takes into account both the magnitude of the force and the displacement vector of the distance. It would result in a scalar quantity, which is the correct representation of energy. Therefore, the friend's equation lacks the dot product operator, and that's why we know it is incorrect without even looking at the specifics of the problem.

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A dryer runs on 240 V with a resistance of 30.0 Ω. What is the current of the dryer?

Answers

Answer:

Current, I = 8 Amps

Explanation:

Ohm's law states that at constant temperature, the current flowing in an electrical circuit is directly proportional to the voltage applied across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance in the electrical circuit.

Mathematically, Ohm's law is given by the formula;

\( V = IR\)

Where;

V represents voltage measured in voltage.

I represents current measured in amperes.

R represents resistance measured in ohms.

Given the following data;

Resistance, R = 30 ohms

Voltage, V = 240V

To find the current;

\( I = \frac {V}{R} \)

\( I = \frac {240}{30} \)

Current, I = 8 Amps

Therefore, the current of the dryer is 8 Amperes.

Car A and Car B are driving towards each other. Car A's speedometer shows that it is going 60 mph. Car B's speedometer shows that it is going 70 mph. How fast is Car A going relative to a passenger in Car B?

Answers

The speed of Car A going relative to a passenger in Car B is 10mph

Speed calculation.

The relative speed of Car A and Car B since they are driving towards each other is given by;

V = 60+70=130mph

In order to find the speed of Car A going relative to a passenger in Car B we need to subract speed of car B.

vA/vB= va-vB

60-70= -10mph

The negative sign indicate that car A is travelling in opposite direction relative to car B.

Therefore, The speed of Car A going relative to a passenger in Car B is 10mph

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In a closed system, as kinetic energy increases, what happens to potential energy?

Answers

Because kinetic energy is proportional to the velocity squared, increases in velocity will have an exponentially greater effect on translational kinetic energy. Doubling the mass of an object will only double its kinetic energy, but doubling the velocity of the object will quadruple its velocity.

What do you think is the main advantage of the Scientific Method approach to understand the physical world and an alternative like astrology? Please explain.

Answers

The main advantage of the scientific method is that it is a systematic and objective way to acquire knowledge. The scientific method is a process for acquiring knowledge that has been used to great success in understanding the physical world. Astrology, on the other hand, is based on subjective interpretations of the positions of the stars and planets.

The scientific method is a process for acquiring knowledge that has been used to great success in understanding the physical world. It is based on the following steps:

1. **Observation:** The scientist observes a phenomenon and asks questions about it.

2. **Hypothesis:** The scientist proposes a hypothesis, or a possible explanation for the phenomenon.

3. **Experimentation:** The scientist designs experiments to test the hypothesis.

4. **Data analysis:** The scientist collects data from the experiments and analyzes it.

5. **Conclusion:** The scientist draws a conclusion about the hypothesis based on the data analysis.

The scientific method is an iterative process, meaning that the scientist may go back and forth between the different steps as needed.

Astrology, on the other hand, is a system of divination that attempts to predict future events by interpreting the positions of the stars and planets. Astrology is not based on the scientific method, and there is no evidence that it is a reliable way to predict the future.

The main advantage of the scientific method is that it is a systematic and objective way to acquire knowledge. The steps of the scientific method are designed to minimize bias and to ensure that the results of the experiments are repeatable. This makes the scientific method a reliable way to learn about the physical world.

Astrology, on the other hand, is based on subjective interpretations of the positions of the stars and planets. There is no scientific evidence to support the claims of astrology, and the results of astrological predictions are not repeatable.

In conclusion, the scientific method is a more reliable way to understand the physical world than astrology. The scientific method is based on a systematic and objective approach to acquiring knowledge, while astrology is based on subjective interpretations of the positions of the stars and planets.

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What is the direction of net ocean current motion for the entire column of water affected by the Coriolis force for a location

Answers

A location's net ocean current motion is 90 degrees to the right of the location's predominant wind direction.

This is brought on by the Coriolis force, which causes moving objects in the Northern Hemisphere to be deflected to the right and in the Southern Hemisphere to the left. The Earth's rotation produces the Coriolis force, which deflects the direction of moving things like ocean currents. In the Northern Hemisphere, the deflection is to the right, while in the Southern Hemisphere, it is to the left. Because the wind propels the surface currents, which are subsequently deflected by the Coriolis force, the direction of net ocean current motion at a site is 90 degrees to the right of the direction of the prevailing wind. Large-scale ocean circulation patterns, including the Antarctic Circumpolar Current in the Southern Ocean and the Gulf Stream in the North Atlantic, are created as a result.

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A spiracle polish metallic ball is uses a diverging mirror with a focal length of -20 cm a bird 25 cm tall standing 50 cm away Looks directly at the mirror what are the size and position of the birds image

Answers

Answer:

1/f = 1/i + 1/o      thin lens equation

1/i = 1/f - 1/o

i =  o * f / ( o - f) = 50 * (-20) / (50 - (-20)) = -14.3 cm

The final image is  erect and 14.3 cm behind the curved surface

M = -o / i = 14.3 / 50 = .29      magnificaton of object

S = .29 * 25 cm = 7.1 cm       appearance of bird in mirror (height)

Are yall a Furry like me, if so what is you fursoina

Answers

Answer:nvm

Explanation:

Answer:

A furry and they cant spell god

Explanation:

calculate the length of a simple pendulum that oscillates with a frequency of 0.4Hz g=10m/s2 , ^=3.142

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

For simple pendulum the formula is

\(T=2\pi\sqrt{\frac{l}{g} }\)

Where T is time period , l is length and g is acceleration due to gravity .

\(\frac{1}{n} =2\pi\sqrt{\frac{l}{g} }\)

n is frequency

Putting the values

\(\frac{1}{.4} =2\pi\sqrt{\frac{l}{10} }\)

\(\frac{l}{10} = .1584\)

l = 1.584 m

Help please!!!
if superman at 90kg jumps a 40m building in a single bound how much work does superman perform

Answers

Answer:

5 years worth of work (aka all of the homework i currently have)

Particles q1 = -8.99 uC, q2 = +5.16 uC, and q3 = -89.9 uC are in a line. Particles q1 and q2 are separated by 0.220m and particles q2 and q3 are separated by 0.330m. What is the net force on particle q1?

Particles q1 = -8.99 uC, q2 = +5.16 uC, and q3 = -89.9 uC are in a line. Particles q1 and q2 are separated

Answers

Answer: -39200.45 Nm^2/C^2       This is rough work

Explanation:

Particles q1 = -8.99 uC, q2 = +5.16 uC, and q3 = -89.9 uC are in a line. Particles q1 and q2 are separated

So, the net force will be felt on particle \(\sf{q_1}\) approximately 15.39 N to the right.

Introduction

Hi! Here I will explain the net force of three charges that interacts. Remember that this question can be solved using Coulomb's Law. Coulomb's Law states that the interaction force between two interacted charges will be proportional to the magnitude of the charges that have specific interaction but inversely proportional to the square of the value of the distance between each other. So, with this concept, we can calculate the magnitude of coulomb force with this equation:

\( \boxed{\sf{\bold{F = k \cdot \frac{q_1 \cdot q_2}{(r_{12})^2}}}} \)

Formula Used

On this condition, the net force will be felt only by the first charge, so we must define the position of the first charge as a fixed one. So, we can calculate the magnitude of coulomb force concerning the first charge with this equation:

\( \boxed{\sf{\bold{\sum F_{q1} = k \cdot (\frac{q_1 \cdot q_2}{(r_{12})^2} + \frac{q_1 \cdot q_3}{(r_{13})^2})}}} \)

With the following condition:

\( \sf{\sum F_{q1}}\) = the net force will be felt by the first charge (N)k = constant of coulomb ≈ \( \sf{9 \times 10^{9}}\) N.m²/C².\( \sf{q_1}\) = first charge (C)\( \sf{q_2}\) = second charge (C)\( \sf{q_3}\) = third charge (C)\( \sf{r_{12}}\) = the distance between first and second charge (m)\( \sf{r_{13}}\) = the distance between first and third charge (m)Problem SolvingWe know that:\( \sf{q_1}\)= first charge = -8.99 \( \sf{\mu C}\) = \( \sf{-8.99 \times 10^{-6}}\) C.\( \sf{q_2}\)= second charge = +5.16 \( \sf{\mu C}\) = \( \sf{+5.16 \times 10^{-6}}\) C.\( \sf{q_3}\)= third charge = -89.9 \( \sf{\mu C}\) = \( \sf{-8.99 \times 10^{-5}}\) C.\( \sf{r_{12}}\) = the distance between first and second charge = 0.220 m = \( \sf{2.2 \times 10^{-1}}\) m.\( \sf{r_{13}}\) = the distance between first and third charge = 0.220 + 0.550 m = \( \sf{5.5 \times 10^{-1}}\) m.What was asked?\( \sf{\sum F_{q1}}\) = the net force will be felt by the first charge = ... NStep by Step:

[See the attached image to know how to solve this problem]

Conclusion:

So, the net force will be felt on particle \(\sf{q_1}\) approximately 15.39 N to the right.

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Particles q1 = -8.99 uC, q2 = +5.16 uC, and q3 = -89.9 uC are in a line. Particles q1 and q2 are separated

What is the frequency of a mechanical wave that has a
velocity of 1.70 m/s and a wavelength æf 12.05 m?

Answers

Explanation:

v= (f) x ( lambda)

1.7 ms^-1/12.05 m = f =o.14 hz

At highway speeds, a particular automobile is capable of an acceleration of about 1.8 m/s 2 . at this rate, how long does it take to accelerate from 65 km/h to 120 km/h?

Answers

A particular automobile with an initial speed of 65 km/h will come to 120 km/h in 8.49 s

The formula for Uniformly varied rectilinear motion (UVRM) and procedure we will use to solve this exercise is:

t = (vf - vi) /a

Where:

vf = final velocityvi = initial velocityt = timea = acceleration

Information about the problem:

vi= 65 km/hvf = 120 km/ha= 1.8 m/s2t = ?

By converting the velocity from km/h to m/s, we get:

65 km/h * (1000 m / 1 km) * (1 h / 3600 s) = 18.056 m/s

120 km/h * (1000 m / 1 km) * (1 h / 3600 s) = 33.33 m/s

Applying the time formula, we have:

t = (vf - vi) /a

t = (33.33 m/s - 18.056 m/s) / 1.8 m/s2

t = 15.274 m/s /  1.8 m/s2

t =  8.49 s

What is acceleration?

It is a physical quantity that indicates the variation of velocity as a function of time, it is expressed in units of distance per time squared e.g.: m/sec2 ; km/h2

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At highway speeds, a particular automobile is capable of an acceleration of about 1.8 m/s 2 . at this

25. A cup contains 177.44 ml. of chocolate milk. How many gallons of chocolate milk does it hold?
(Given: 1 ml. 0.001 L; 1 gal = 3.78 L.)

Answers

Answer:

0.0469 gal

Explanation:

177.49 ml is 0.17749 L.

So, 0.17749/3.78 gives the answer

The answer is 0.0469 gallons of chocolate milk a cup can hold which contains 177.44 ml of chocolate milk.

A liquid volume measurement that is equivalent to 231 cubic inches or four quarts is known as Gallon.

To calculate gallons of chocolate milk a cup can hold:

Given,

1 ml = 0.001 L

1 gal = 3.78 L

Convert 177.44 ml to liters:

1 Liter = 1000 ml

177.44 ml * 0.001 L/ml = 0.17744 L

Convert liters (L) to gallons (gal):

= 0.17744 L / 3.78 L/gal

= 0.0469 gal

Thus, a cup that contains 177.44 ml. of chocolate milk holds 0.0469 gal.

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A 1.2-kg hot iron sphere with heat capacity
576 J °C-1 is cooled by immersing it in a tank of
water (Fig g). (See the photo that I uploaded)The mass of the water is 3 kg and
its initial temperature is 12 °C. After 5 minutes,
both the iron sphere and the water reach a final
temperature of 15 °C.

(a) Find the energy gained by the water.
(b) Find the average rate of energy transfer from
the iron sphere to the water.
(c) What is the initial temperature of the iron
sphere?

A 1.2-kg hot iron sphere with heat capacity576 J C-1 is cooled by immersing it in a tank ofwater (Fig

Answers

Given the data from the question, the heat gained by the water, the rate of energy transfer and the initial temperature of the iron are:

A. The energy gained by the water is 37656 J

B. The average rate of energy transfer from

the iron sphere to the water is 125.52 J/s (Watts)

C. The initial temperature of the iron

sphere is 65.4° C

A. How to determine the heat gained Mass of water (M) = 3 Kg = 3 × 1000 = 3000 gInitial temperature (T₁) = 12 °C Final temperature (T₂) = 15 °Change in temperature (ΔT) = 15 – 12 = 3 °C Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.184 J/gºC Heat (Q) =?

Q = MCΔT

Q = 3000 × 4.184 × 3

Q = 37656 J

B. How to determine the rate of energy transfer Heat (Q) = 37656 JTime (t) = 5 min = 5 × 60 = 300 sPower (P) =?

Power = energy / time

Power = 37656 / 300

Power = 125.52 J/s (Watts)

C. How to determine the initial temperature of the iron Mass of iron (M) = 1.2 Kg = 1.2 × 1000 = 1200 gHeat capacity (C) = 576 J/ºC Heat (Q) = 37656 JTemperature (T) =?

Q = CT

37656 = 576 × T

Divide both side by 576

T = 37656 / 576

T = 65.4° C

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Hey can anyone pls pls pls answer dis i rlly need it i only need the conclusion!!

Hey can anyone pls pls pls answer dis i rlly need it i only need the conclusion!!
Hey can anyone pls pls pls answer dis i rlly need it i only need the conclusion!!

Answers

Explanation:

since oil needs more boiling time and a higher boiling temperature the oil would have to be in the pot longer than the water if it needs to be boiled longer that is why the blue line for oil temp. is significantly higher than that of the water temp.

a box rests on an incline. if the coefficient of static friction between the box and the incline is 0.400, at what minimum angle would the box begin to move?

Answers

The minimum angle at which the box would begin to move is given by the equation $\mu_{s} = \tan{\theta}$,is 21.8°.

Let's consider the following diagram: In the above, m is the mass of the box, θ is the angle of the incline, N is the normal force, f is the force of friction, and mg is the gravitational force acting on the box in the downward direction.

The box will be at the threshold of sliding up or down the plane when the gravitational force acting down the plane is greater than the frictional force acting up the plane. Therefore, the minimum angle at which the box will start to move is:tanθ = μswhere μs is the coefficient of static friction=0.4 (Given). Thus,θ= tan-1 (0.4)θ = 21.8 degrees.

Therefore, the box will start to move when the angle of inclination of the plane is 21.8 degrees (minimum angle).

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at what time ABC or D is the writer accelerating upwardwhat is the magnitude of the maximum acceleration experienced by the rider

at what time ABC or D is the writer accelerating upwardwhat is the magnitude of the maximum acceleration

Answers

We will have the following:

From the graph we can see that the point at which it is accelerating upward is at point C. [We can see that where the slope of the function is positive the acceleration will be positive]

We determine the maximum magnitude of the acceleration of the rider by using the maximum force, that is:

\(F=m\cdot a\Rightarrow1.20N=a=\frac{1.20N}{m}\)

So, the maixmum magnitude of the acceleration will depend on the mass of the rider. Now, since the mass cannot be 0 kg since that would undetermine the expression we know then that the best approximation is:

\(a=\frac{1.20N}{m}\)

Where "m" is the mass of the rider in kg. Since we are not given a mass, then the acceleration can only be expressed as the force divided by the mass of the rider.

at what speed (in m/s) will a particle's relativistic momentum equal twice its classical momentum?

Answers

The speed at which a particle's relativistic momentum equal twice its classical momentum, will be 2.598* 10^8 m/s.

Relativistic momentum ensures that the conservation of momentum holds in all inertial frames.

The relativistic effects of length contraction, time dilation, and other similar phenomena are experienced by particles when they move at very high speeds (near the speed of light). The mass of the particles also varies at this high speed. The relativistic momentum is the product of the particle's velocity and its corresponding relativistic mass.

.

Classical momentum P(c)= m'v (m' is the mass of the particles at rest and v is its speed) ..........(1)

Relativistic momentum P(r)= mv                ....(2)

Now, P(r)= 2P(c)              ....(3)

Relativistic mass m= γm' ( γ is the Lorenz factor)      ....(4)

γ= γ 1/ (√1−((v^2)/c^2)))

Putting the value of m' from equation 1 in 4 and then simplifying it, we will  get the value of

v= (√3/2) *c

Putting c as the speed of light = 3* 10^8 m/s

v= 2.598* 10^8 m/s

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While traveling along a highway a driver slows from 24 m/s to 15 m/s in 12 seconds. What is the automobile's acceleration? (Remember that a negative value indicates a slowing down or deceleration).


I really just wnat to know how to work it out!! ty ly

Answers

Considering that while traveling on a road with a final speed of 15 m/s, and an initial speed of 24 m/s, with a given time of 12 seconds.

To calculate the acceleration, we apply the following formula:

α = Vf - Vo/t

We add our data into the formula and solve:

α = 15 m/s - 24 m/s/12 sec

α = -0.75 m/s²

Therefore, the acceleration of the car is -0.75 m/s².

Skandar

Which one of these is not a physical charge

A melting and ice cube
B crushing a can
C chopping wood
D metal resting

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D metal resting

Explanation:

I just think that because if you treasure can that's physical charge by dropping where you create a physical charge melting and Ice Cube might be 1 but I feel like metal resting is more likely

how many protons are in this atom if it has a balanced charge

Answers

It would be 20 protons left because 1-19= 20

You are standing in a cave and yell out the word "hello," and are then able to hear it echoed back to you. What wave property is this describing?

Answers

Answer:

Diffraction

Explanation:

Diffraction because the sound waves are spreading out and traveling around the walls of the cave.

A 0.15 kg baseball and a 7.25 kg bowling ball are both rolling along at 3 m/s. which object is easier to stop and why?

A) the bowling ball because it has less inertia

B) the baseball because it has more inertia

C) the bowling ball because heavy objects are naturally prone to stop their own

D) the baseball because it has less inertia​

Answers

The answer is B ..the baseball because it has more inertia.


Convert 15 miles to kilometers.

Answers

Answer:

24.1402

Explanation:

6.
1273
NOT TO SCALE. All coordinates in inches.
The dimension given for the hole is its diameter.
Assume uniform thickness and density.
Here is your shape drawn to scale:
This problem DOES need to be written out for your portfolio.
EXAMPLE
PartDescriptionAnswerChkHistoryA.What is the area of the object shown above?
(include units with answer)
Format Check

5 pts.50%
2% try penalty
Hints: 1,2# tries: 0B.What is the X coordinate of the center of mass the object shown above?
(include units with answer)
Format Check

7.5 pts.50%
2% try penalty
Hints: 3,1# tries: 0C.What is the Y coordinate of the center of mass the object shown above?
(include units with answer)
Format Check

7.5 pts.50%
2% try penalty
Hints: 1,1# tries: 0

Answers

A. The area of the object can be calculated by breaking it down into smaller shapes and adding their areas together. We can see that the object consists of a rectangle and a semicircle :

The dimensions of the rectangle are 6 inches by 2 inches. The diameter of the semicircle is 3 inches, so its radius is 1.5 inches. The area of the rectangle is 6 x 2 = 12 square inches. The area of the semicircle is (1/2) x π x (1.5)^2 = 3.53 square inches.

Therefore, the total area of the object is 12 + 3.53 = 15.53 square inches. Answer:

15.53 square inches

B. To find the X coordinate of the center of mass, we need to find the centroid of the object. The centroid is the point where the object would balance if it were placed on a pin. The X coordinate of the centroid can be found using the formula:

Xc = (A1x1 + A2x2 + ... + Anxn) / (A1 + A2 + ... + An)

Where A is the area of each shape and x is the distance from the centroid of each shape to the Y axis.

We can break the object down into a rectangle and a semicircle, and find the centroid of each shape separately.

The centroid of a rectangle is at the center, which is at (3,1). The centroid of a semicircle is at (4/3, 4/3) from the center of the circle.  Therefore, the X coordinate of the centroid of the semicircle is at 3 + (4/3) = 4.33. We can now use the formula to find the X coordinate of the centroid of the object: Xc = (A1x1 + A2x2) / (A1 + A2) = ((6 x 2 x 3) + (1/2 x π x 1.5^2 x 4.33)) / (12 + 3.53) = 2.9 inches.

The Answer:

2.9 inches

C. To find the Y coordinate of the center of mass, we can use a similar formula:

Yc = (A1y1 + A2y2 + ... + Anyn) / (A1 + A2 + ... + An) where y is the distance from the centroid of each shape to the X axis.

The Y coordinate of the centroid of the rectangle is at 0.5, and the Y coordinate of the centroid of the semicircle is at 2/3 from the center of the circle. Therefore, the Y coordinate of the centroid of the semicircle is at 1 + (2/3) = 1.67. We can now use the formula to find the Y coordinate of the centroid of the object: Yc = (A1y1 + A2y2) / (A1 + A2) = ((6 x 2 x 0.5) + (1/2 x π x 1.5^2 x 1.67)) / (12 + 3.53) = 1.07 inches.

The Answer:

1.07 inches

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how many elements are pictured a.7 b4 c.3 d2

how many elements are pictured a.7 b4 c.3 d2

Answers

The number of elements pictured in the above image is 3 (option C).

What are elements?

Element are any one of the simplest chemical substances that cannot be decomposed in a chemical reaction or by any chemical means and made up of atoms all having the same number of protons.

There are about 118 chemical elements, each with its own type of atom. Everything in the universe contains the atoms of at least one or more elements. The periodic table lists all the known elements, grouping together those with similar properties.

According to this question, elements are represented by different colours. Each colour represents each element.

The three colours are as follows:

Red Blue Black

This means that there are three elements in the above image.

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How many calories are released when 6 grams of 100°C steam turns to 0°C ice?

Answers

Answer: 4276.2 calories

Explanation:

Given

mass of steam is 6 gm at \(100^{\circ}C\)

Conversion of steam to ice involves

steam to water at \(100^{\circ}C\)water at \(100^{\circ}C\) to water at \(0^{\circ}C\)water to the ice at \(0^{\circ}C\)

Calories released during the conversion of steam to water at \(100^{\circ}C\)

\(E_1=mL_v\quad [L_v=\text{latent heat of vaporisation}]\\E_1=6\times 533=3198\ cal.\)

Calories released during the conversion of water at \(100^{\circ}C\) to water at \(0^{\circ}C\)

\(E_2=mc(\Delta T)\quad [c=\text{specific heat of water,}1\ cal./gm.^{\circ}C]\\E_2=6\times 1\times 100=600\ cal.\)

Calories released during the conversion of water to the ice at \(0^{\circ}C\)

\(E_3=mL_f\quad [L_f=\text{latent heat of fusion}]\\E_3=6\times 79.7=478.2\ cal.\)

The total energy released is

\(E=E_1+E_2+E_3\\E=3198+600+478.2=4276.2\ cal.\)

A dog barks to alert his owner. What is the medium for the sound waves produced by the dog barking?

Answers

Answer:

The medium for the sound waves produced by the dog barking is the air

Explanation:

Sound waves are a form of mechanical waves such that it moves from one point to another by the vibration, back and forth of the medium particles from one layer to the next, thereby the particles of the medium remain in the same location and only the wave energy is propagated

The medium which has particles that vibrate back and forth in order to transmit the barking of the dog is the air.

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