A flashbulb of volume 1.70 mL contains O2(g) at a pressure of 2.30 atm and a temperature of 18.0°C. How many grams of O2(g)
the flashbulb contain

Answer:

2.41x10²¹ atoms

Explanation:

mass of nickel that are present in the coin can be determined Using ( 25% nickel) with j mass of coin= 0.942g )

mass of nickel = (0.942g) × (25/100)

= 0.2355g of Nickel

We need to convert this " gram" into " moles"

Mole= mass/ molar mass

Molar mass= 58.69 g/mol

0.2355 g) / (58.69 g/mol)

= 0.004 mol

We need to convert the moles to

number of atoms.

Avogadro's number= 6.023x10²³ atoms/mol

(0.004 × 6.023x10²³ atoms/mol)

=2.41x10²¹ atoms

Answer:

because the water would diloute the chemicals in the vinegar

Explanation:

Answer:

Please mark as brainliest

Explanation:

Ans: Kinetic energy

Another example of kinetic energy is the energy associated with the constant, random bouncing of atoms or molecules. This is also called thermal energy – the greater the thermal energy, the greater the kinetic energy of atomic motion, and vice versa

The energy associated with the random motion of particles in a gas is kinetic energy.  

• A form of energy, which an object or a particle possesses due to its motion is known as kinetic energy.  

• It is a characteristic of a moving particle or object and relies not only upon its motion but also on its mass.  

• The particles of solid are closely packed and thus they cannot move around, therefore, they possess the least kinetic energy.  

• The particles of a liquid are less closely clustered, thus they move around and therefore possess more kinetic energy in comparison to solids.  

• The gas particles are very loosely packed and possess the tendency to move around spontaneously, and therefore, possess very large kinetic energy.  

Thus, kinetic energy is a form of energy associated with the random motion of gas particles.

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

the element is boron, therefore B is the symbol

B is the nuclear symbol for the neutral atom having 5 protons, 6 neutrons, 5 electrons. The element is boron.

A specific isotope of an element is depicted succinctly by the nuclear symbol, commonly referred to as the nuclear notation or nuclear symbol notation. The element's symbol, atomic number, and mass number are its three component parts. The element's symbol, which is often one or two letters derived from the element's name, stands in for that particular element. For instance, "H" stands for hydrogen, "O" for oxygen, and "Fe" for iron. The atomic number, which represents the quantity of protons in an atom's nucleus, is commonly shown as a subscript on the left side of the symbol. The element is boron.

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250 L of 5.0% w/v glucose solution can be prepared using 125 g of glucose.

w/v = [ mass of solute (g) / volume of solution (mL) ] × 100

5.0 % w/v = [ 125 g / volume of solution (mL) ] × 100

volume of solution (mL) = [ 125 g / 5.0 % w/v ] x 100

volume of solution (mL) = [ 125 g / (5.0 / 100) ] x 100

volume of solution (mL) = [ 125 g / 0.05 ] x 100

The biotic factor of an aquarium ecosystem is algae growing on the glass.

The abiotic factors of an aquarium ecosystem are rock structure, temperature of the water, and amount of sunlight.

The example that describes an abiotic factor interacting with a biotic factor is the amount of sunlight affecting the growth of a plant.

All the listed items in Ms. Brown's class, including gravel, grass, butterfly, sunflower, bird feeder, and flowerpots, are a part of the garden ecosystem.

An ecosystem is a community of living organisms (biotic factors) interacting with each other and with their physical environment (abiotic factors) in a specific area. It includes all the living and non-living components of the environment that interact with each other. Examples of ecosystems include a coral reef, a forest, a desert, and even an aquarium or a garden. Ecosystems can be large or small and can be found on land or in water. They are essential for the survival of living organisms as they provide food, shelter, and other resources necessary for life.

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Answer:

52.15 × 10²³ atoms

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles = 8.66 mol

Number of atoms = ?

Solution:

Avogadro number:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

8.66 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms / 1mol

52.15 × 10²³ atoms

Answer:

The water cycle describes how water evaporates from the surface of the earth, rises into the atmosphere, cools and condenses into rain or snow in clouds, and falls again to the surface as precipitation. ... The cycling of water in and out of the atmosphere is a significant aspect of the weather patterns on Earth.

(This isn't my answer - but you can use it as reference :D )

Answer:

dipole-dipole forces will be present.

Explanation:

dipole will be present because Water has a dipole and can also hydrogen bond, as can isobutyl alcohol.

The conversion of the given units are as follows:

98.6oF = 37°C = 310 K = 98.33°F

25.0°C = 298K = 76.73°F

131.85°C = 405 K

Temperature is a physical quantity that quantifies our feelings of hotness and coldness. A thermometer is used to measure temperature.

According to the International System of Units, the SI unit of temperature is Kelvin, which is represented by the symbol K. In the fields of science and engineering, the Kelvin scale is widely accepted or used.

However, in most parts of the world, temperature is measured using the Celsius or Fahrenheit scale.

Thus, The conversion of the given units are 98.6oF = 37°C = 310 K = 98.33°F.

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The derivative of the lactose, is cleaved by the beta galactosidase into the  two compounds is the correct option is d. Galactose and o-nitrophenol.

ONPG is the  analog of the lactose. The derivative of the lactose, is cleaved by the beta galactosidase into the  Galactose and o-nitrophenol. The Lactose utilization will be depends upon the two enzymes that is the  β - galactosidase permease, which is catalyzes by the  transport of the lactose into the cell, and the β - galactosidase, which will breaks down the lactose into the galactose and glucose.

Thus , galactose and the o- nitrophenol is the two compound that is cleaved by the beta-galactosidase.

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when a chemical change is complete the reactant before the chemical reaction and the product after the chemical reactant will weigh same.

According to the law of mass of conservation : the mass in the chemical reaction is neither be created nor be destroyed. This means the the total mass of the reactant before the chemical reaction and the mass of the product after the reaction is same. we can say that atoms in the reactant side is equal to the atoms in the product side.

Thus, when a chemical change is complete the reactant before the chemical reaction and the product after the chemical reactant will weigh same.

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Precision relates to the consistency and reproducibility of measurements, while accuracy reflects how close measurements are to the true value.

Precision and accuracy are two important concepts in the context of errors in measurements. While they both pertain to the quality of data, they refer to different aspects.

Precision refers to the degree of consistency or reproducibility in a series of measurements. It reflects the scatter or spread of data points around the average value. If the measurements have low scatter and are tightly clustered, they are considered precise. On the other hand, if the measurements have a high scatter and are widely dispersed, they are considered imprecise.

Accuracy, on the other hand, refers to the closeness of measurements to the true or target value. It represents how well the measured values align with the actual value. Accuracy is achieved when measurements have a small systematic or constant error, which is the difference between the average measured value and the true value.

Errors in measurements can be classified into two types: random errors and systematic errors.

Random errors are associated with the inherent limitations of measurement instruments or fluctuations in the measurement process. They lead to imprecise data and affect the precision of measurements. Random errors can be reduced by repeating measurements and calculating the average to minimize the effect of individual errors.

Systematic errors, on the other hand, are caused by consistent biases or inaccuracies in the measurement process. They affect the accuracy of measurements and lead to a deviation from the true value. Systematic errors can arise from factors such as instrumental calibration issues, environmental conditions, or experimental techniques. These errors need to be identified and minimized to improve the accuracy of measurements.

In summary, precision refers to the degree of consistency or reproducibility of measurements, while accuracy refers to the closeness of measurements to the true value. Random errors affect precision, while systematic errors affect accuracy. To ensure high-quality measurements, both precision and accuracy need to be considered and appropriate techniques should be employed to minimize errors.

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Answer:

7.640 kg

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced complete combustion equation for ethanol

C₂H₆O + 3 O₂ ⇒ 2 CO₂ + 3 H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 4 kg (4000 g) of C₂H₆O

The molar mass of C₂H₆O is 46.07 g/mol.

4000 g × 1 mol/46.07 g = 86.82 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of CO₂ released

86.82 mol C₂H₆O × 2 mol CO₂/1 mol C₂H₆O = 173.6 mol CO₂

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 173.6 moles of CO₂

The molar mass of CO₂ is 44.01 g/mol.

173.6 mol × 44.01 g/mol = 7640 g = 7.640 kg

When the reaction of  Grignard reagent reacted with methanol will yield a tertiary alcohol. Therefore, Option C tertiary alcohol is correct.

Contains a carbon-metal link, Grignard reagents are chemicals used in catalysis. They generally result from the anhydrous reaction of magnesium metal with an alkyl or aryl halide. Because of their high reactivity, Grignard reagents frequently act as nucleophiles in organic reactions.

An alkyl group from a Grignard reagent binds to the oxygen atom of methanol (CH3OH) when it interacts with the methanol, breaking the carbon-metal connection. A precursor alkoxide is created as a result. The equivalent alcohol is then produced by protonating the intermediate alkoxide.

The reaction of a Grignard reagent with methanol leads to the formation of a tertiary alcohol.

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Answer: B. \(\text{CH}_{3}\text{COO}^{+}\)

Explanation:

To find the conjugate base, you add a hydrogen ion and add 1 to the overall charge.

CH\(_3\)COO⁻ is the conjugate base of  CH\(_3\)COOH in the given reaction. Therefore, the correct option is option B.

Conjugate acids and bases are ideas included in the Bronsted-Lowry acid-base theory. An acid losses a hydrogen ion as it splits into its electrons in water. The conjugate base of the acid is the species that results.

A conjugate base comprises the base participant, X-, of two compounds that convert into one another by acquiring or losing a proton, according to a more comprehensive definition. In a chemical process, the conjugate base has the capacity to either gain and absorb a proton. The proton and hydrogen is given away in the process by the conjugate acid. CH\(_3\)COO⁻ is the conjugate base of  CH\(_3\)COOH in the given reaction.

Therefore, the correct option is option B.

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Answer:

Ksp = 7.4x10⁻⁷

Explanation:

Molar solubility of a substance is defined as the amount of moles of that can be dissolved per liter of solution.

Ksp of Zn(OH)₂ is:

Zn(OH)₂(s) ⇄ Zn²⁺ + 2OH⁻

Ksp = [Zn²⁺] [OH⁻]²

And the molar solubility, X, is:

Zn(OH)₂(s) ⇄ Zn²⁺ + 2OH⁻

                 ⇄ X + 2X

Because X are moles of substance dissolved.

Ksp = [X] [2X]²

Ksp = 4X³

As molar solubility, X, is 5.7x10⁻³mol/L:

Ksp = 4X³

Ksp = 4 (5.7x10⁻³mol/L)³

Answer:

Protons

Explanation:

Metals, Nonmetals, and Metalloids group the elements on the periodic table. Protons is not one of these but rather a subatomic particle that all the elements have.

Answer:

protons

Explanation:

Answer:

physical and chemical.

The temperature of the gas in Kelvin, after its volume is reduced to 2,450 mL, is approximately 143.27 K.

To determine the temperature of the gas in Kelvin after its volume is reduced, we can use the combined gas law, which relates the initial and final conditions of pressure, volume, and temperature for a given amount of gas.

The combined gas law equation is:

(P₁ * V₁) / T₁ = (P₂ * V₂) / T₂

Where P₁ and P₂ are the initial and final pressures, V₁ and V₂ are the initial and final volumes, T₁ is the initial temperature in Kelvin, and T₂ is the final temperature in Kelvin.

Given that the initial volume V₁ is 3,480 mL, the initial temperature T₁ is -70.0 °C (which needs to be converted to Kelvin), and the final volume V₂ is 2,450 mL, we can substitute these values into the equation.

To convert -70.0 °C to Kelvin, we add 273.15 to it, resulting in T₁ = 203.15 K.

Now we can solve for T₂:

(T₂ * V₁) / T₁ = V₂

T₂ = (V₂ * T₁) / V₁ = (2,450 mL * 203.15 K) / 3,480 mL

Simplifying the equation, we find:

T₂ ≈ 143.27 K

Therefore, the temperature of the gas in Kelvin, after its volume is reduced to 2,450 mL, is approximately 143.27 K.

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Answer:

2.10 moles of O₂

Explanation:

2 H₂O₂ (l) → 2H₂O(l)  + O₂(g)

In this reaction we say, that 2 moles of hydrogen peroxide can decompose to 2 moles of water and 1 mol of oyxgen.

So ratio is 2:1, according to stoichiometry.

If we apply a rule of three;

2 moles of hydrogen peroxide can decompose to 1 mol of oxygen

Then 4.20 moles of hydrogen peroxide may produced (4.20 . 1)/2 =

2.10 moles of O₂

Answer:

B. Litmus paper

Explanation:

The test for chlorine can use either type of litmus paper, but blue litmus paper is used most commonly. The litmus paper must be damp - the water dissolves some of the chlorine so that it can react with the indicator on the litmus paper. This test shows that chlorine is a powerful bleach.

Answer:

2Al + 6HCl -----> 2AlCl3 + 3H2

Reaction of acid with metals

Cu(OH)2. -----> H2O. + CuO

Dissociation of coper hydroxide / dissociation of base

Explanation:

Answer:

3.6999 x 10^2 l.

Explanation:

To find the volume of air with a mass of 1 lb, we can use the density formula:

Density = Mass divided by Volume

Rearranging the formula to solve for volume:

Mass / Density = Volume

Given that the density of air is 0.001226 g/ml, and we want to find the volume of 1 lb of air, we can substitute the following values into the equation:

(1 pound) / (0.001226 g/ml)

To convert pounds to grams, 1 pound equals 453.59 grams.

Volume = 453.59 g/0.001226 g/ml = 369,988.6 ml

Now we can convert from milliliters to liters. 1 liter equals 1,000 milliliters.

Volume = 369.99 l/1000 = 369,988.6 ml

To express it in scientific notation, you can use a factor of 10 to represent the decimal place. You move the decimal point of the number to the left or right until you have only one non-zero digit to the left of the decimal point.

369.99 l = 3.6999 x 10^2 l

So the volume of 1 lb of air is 3.6999 x 10^2 l.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

it is no longer going to unripen/ went through a chemical reaction                                                                                

Answer:Make sure vyour formatting is clear and easy to understand. Remember, it’s all about helping others understand the answer.

Explanation:

Make sure your formatting is clear and easy to understand. Remember, it’s all about helping others understand the answer.

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