The linear equation is \(C= 10+.075 x\).
The monthly charge for using 200 kilowatt-hours is $25.
The monthly charge for using 500 kilowatt-hours is $47.5.
The slope of the line is 0.075.
a) The linear equation that relates the monthly charge C, in dollars, to the number x of kilowatt-hours used in a month is
\(C= 10+.075 x\)
b) See the graph for the equation,
c) The charge for 200 kilowatt-hour can be found by substituting
\($x=200$\)
\(& C=\$ 10+.075 x \\& C=\$ 10+.075(200) \\& C=\$ 25\)
Thus the cost per 200 kilowatt-hours used every month is $ 25.
d) The charge for 500 kilowatt-hour can be found by substituting \($x=500$\)
\(& C=\$ 10+.075 x \\& C=\$ 10+.075(500) \\& C=\$ 47.5\)
Consequently, the cost for utilizing 500 kilowatt hours per month is
$ 47.5.
e) The cost increase for every additional kilowatt of power utilized is represented by the slope of 0.075.
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what is the center of a comet head called?
It's important to know that a comet has a tale, a nucleus, and a coma.
The nucleus refers to the center of the "head" of the comet.
Hence, the answer is Nucleus.
40 POINTS!!!
A wave travels along a stretched horizontal rope. The vertical distance from crest to trough for this wave is 18 cm and the horizontal distance from crest to trough is 26cm.
Part A
What is the wavelength of this wave?
Express your answer using two significant figures
Part B
What is the amplitude of this wave?
Express your answer using two significant figures.
part a. the wavelength of this wave is 26 cm
part b. The amplitude (A) of a wave is 9 cm
What is wavelength?The wavelength (λ) of a wave is described as the distance between two consecutive points on the wave that are in phase.
In this scenario, the distance between two corresponding points on the wave will be equal to the horizontal distance from crest to trough, which is 26 cm.
Hence, the wavelength of the wave is: λ = 26 cm
The amplitude (A) of a wave is described as the maximum displacement of a particle from its rest position as the wave passes through it.
In this scenario, the vertical distance from crest to trough is 18 cm, which is equal to twice the amplitude.
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Some energy waves, like light, are absorbed by some materials and reflected by others. A
mirror will reflect the light beam from a flashlight. Make a list of materials that you predict
will absorb light and reflect light. (Sample materials: a t-shirt, aluminum foil, water, smoke,
a smart phone screen.)
Answer:Materials that absorb light are called pigments. Pigments are colored substances that absorb certain wavelengths of light and reflect others. For example, a red pigment absorbs all colors of light except red, which it reflects. Materials that reflect light are called reflective materials. Reflective materials are materials that reflect light instead of absorbing it. Examples of reflective materials include aluminum foil and mirrors. Some materials, such as glass, are transparent and allow light to pass through them
Astar has a mass of 1.74 x 1030 kg and is moving in a circular orbit about the center of its galaxy. The radius of the orbit is 1.5x 10^4light-years (1 light-year-9.5x 10¹5 m), and the angular speed of the star is 2.9 x 10-15 rad/s. (a) Determine the tangential speed of the star. (b) What is the magnitude of the net force that acts on the star to keep it moving around the center of the galaxy?
(a)
In order to calculate the tangential speed, we can use the formula below:
\(\begin{gathered} V=r\omega\\ \\ V=15000\cdot9.5\cdot10^{15}\cdot2.9\cdot10^{-15}\\ \\ V=413250\text{ m/s} \end{gathered}\)(b)
The force that acts on the star to keep it moving around the center is the centripetal force, and it's calculated with the formula below:
\(\begin{gathered} F=\frac{mv^2}{r}\\ \\ F=\frac{1.74\cdot10^{30}\cdot4132.5^2}{15000\cdot9.5\cdot10^{15}}\\ \\ F=208.526\cdot10^{15}\\ \\ F=2.085\cdot10^{17}\text{ N} \end{gathered}\)Gravity causes objects to be attracted to one another. This attraction keeps our feet firmly planted on the ground and causes the moon to orbit the earth. The force of gravitational attraction is represented by the equationF=Gm1m2r2where F is the magnitude of the gravitational attraction on either body, m1 and m2 are the masses of the bodies, r is the distance between them, and G is the gravitational constant. In SI units, the units of force are kgâ‹…m/s2, the units of mass are kg, and the units of distance are m. For this equation to have consistent units, the units of G must be which of the following?Gravity causes objects to be attracted to one another. This attraction keeps our feet firmly planted on the ground and causes the moon to orbit the earth. The force of gravitational attraction is represented by the equation,where is the magnitude of the gravitational attraction on either body, and are the masses of the bodies, is the distance between them, and is the gravitational constant. In SI units, the units of force are , the units of mass are , and the units of distance are . For this equation to have consistent units, the units of must be which of the following?A. kg3mâ‹…s2B. kgâ‹…s2m3C. m3kgâ‹…s2D. mkgâ‹…s2
Answer:
The S.I unit of G must be m³/kg.s² to keep the equation consistent.
Explanation:
We have the equation:
F = Gm₁m₂/r²
where,
F = Gravitational Force between Two Bodies
G = Gravitational Constant
m₁ = Mass of 1st Body
m₂ = Mass of 2nd body
r = Distance between the Bodies
The S.I Units of the quantities are:
F = Newton = kg.m/s²
m₁ = kg
m₂ = kg
r = meter = m
G = ?
Therefore, to find the units of Gravitational Constant (G), we substitute the known units in the formula:
kg.m/s² = G(kg)(kg)/m²
G = m³/kg.s²
choose a mission control career with two or three sentences explaining why you chose that career, and list at least three questions about that career.
Mission control is an exciting career that involves managing space missions from the ground.
What is a mission control career?Mission control is an exciting career that involves managing space missions from the ground. I chose this career because of my interest in space exploration and the opportunity to contribute to the advancement of space technology.
Some questions that could be asked about this career include:
What qualifications are required to become a mission control specialist?
What kind of training do mission control specialists undergo?
What are the typical responsibilities of a mission control specialist during a space mission?
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state ohmic conductor
Answer:
An ohmic conductor is defined as one which obeys ohm's law that is V ∝ I where is the voltage and is the current. There must be a linear graph. Silver is an example of an ohmic conductor as the graph for silver is a linear graph. Silver and copper are some examples of ohmic conductor
To see how visual encoding works, read over this list of words: car,
level, dog, truth, book, value. If you were asked later to recall the
words from this list, which ones do you think you'd most likely
remember? Why those words?
I think I would most likely remember car, level, dog, and book. I think I would remember these words because car and level came first, I love dogs, and I like reading books. I can associate something with dogs and books so it helps me remember those words.
[Visual encoding is when people remember things by pictures in their head, but I have aphantasia so I am honestly not the best person to answer this question
Problem 10: A simple pendulum with mass, m=1 kg and length, L=2.0 m is released by
a push when the support string is at an angle of 45° from the vertical direction. The initial
speed of the suspended mass at the release point is 3.0 m/s.
(a) The maximum angle that pendulum moves in the second half of its swing is
(b) The mechanical energy of pendulum (measured relative to its lowest point) is
Answer:
A student is conducting a pendulum experiment. Which of the following pieces of safety equipment would be the most vital to conduct this test?
Explanation:
can anyone heelp me plz plz
Answer:
the ans is D.... good luck
This 11.0-kg box is pulled 2.00 m to the right along the floor by applied
force
P
35.0 N at
O=
30.0
The coefficient of kinetic friction is
Mk
=
0.21. What is the magnitude of the work done by the kinetic friction
force? [Round your answer to the nearest whole number.]
ө
E
FR
Вk
Answer:
fffcdcffffdxxfxxtdyfycycycycy
According to the principal of superposition,
Answer:
the resultant wave is the algebraic sum of all the waves reaching that particular point at a given time.
Explanation:
imagine two or three waves reaching a particular particle x at the same time. The particle will vibrate those waves and give out or transmit a resultant wave which is the algebraic sum of the incoming two waves. If both the waves have the same amplitude and phase, the resultant wave will be amplified. However if the waves have the same amplitude and equal but opposite phase then the resultant wave will be a straight line
The half-life of a radioactive isotope is 210 d. How many days would it take for the decay rate of a sample of this isotope to fall to 0.58 of its initial rate?
It would take approximately 546 days for the decay rate of the sample of this radioactive isotope to fall to 0.58 of its initial rate.
1. The decay rate of a radioactive isotope is proportional to the number of radioactive atoms present in the sample at any given time.
2. The decay rate can be expressed as a function of time using the formula: R(t) = R₀ * \(e^{(-\lambda t\)), where R(t) is the decay rate at time t, R₀ is the initial decay rate, λ is the decay constant, and e is the base of the natural logarithm.
3. The half-life of a radioactive isotope is the time it takes for half of the radioactive atoms in a sample to decay. In this case, the half-life is given as 210 days.
4. Using the half-life, we can find the decay constant (λ) using the formula: λ = ln(2) / T₁/₂, where ln(2) is the natural logarithm of 2 and T₁/₂ is the half-life.
5. Substituting the given half-life into the formula, we have: λ = ln(2) / 210.
6. Now, we need to find the time it takes for the decay rate to fall to 0.58 of its initial rate. Let's call this time "t".
7. Using the formula for the decay rate, we can write: 0.58 * R₀ = R₀ * e^(-λt).
8. Simplifying the equation, we get: 0.58 = \(e^{(-\lambda t\)).
9. Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we have: ln(0.58) = -λt.
10. Substituting the value of λ from step 5, we get: ln(0.58) = -(ln(2) / 210) * t.
11. Solving for t, we have: t = (ln(0.58) * 210) / ln(2).
12. Evaluating the expression, we find: t ≈ 546.
13. Therefore, it would take approximately 546 days for the decay rate of the sample of this radioactive isotope to fall to 0.58 of its initial rate.
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Nora notices water droplets on the grass in the morning. It did not rain during the night. Which statement is true about this change of state?
Mass was added to the water particles, resulting in deposition.
Energy was added to the water particles, resulting in evaporation.
Mass was removed from the water particles, resulting in sublimation.
Energy was removed from the water particles, resulting in condensation.
Answer:
Mass was added to the water particles, resulting in deposition.
Explanation:
Answer: The energy was removed from the water particles resulting in condensation
Explanation Think about when you leave a cup of ice of and after a while you see water droplets thats what happened to the grass in the morning and thats called condensation.
1) Marty (m = 8 kg) is sitting still in a small fishing boat (40 kg) when he decides to go for a swim. Marty
jumps off of the boat, which causes the boat to have a velocity of 1 m/s. What is the velocity of Marty's
jump?
Answer:
the velocity of the Marty's Jump is 5 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of Marty, m₁ = 8 kg
mass of the boat, m₂ = 40 kg
velocity of the boat, u₂ = 1 m/s
Let the velocity of the Marty's Jump = u₁
Apply the principle of conservation of momentum;
m₁u₁ = m₂u₂
u₁ = m₂u₂/m₁
u₁ = (40 x 1) / (8)
u₁ = 5 m/s.
Therefore, the velocity of the Marty's Jump is 5 m/s.
d) Suppose the person uses a different skateboard with a mass of 50 kg. Using the acceleration you
calculated for Road C, what would the new net force be?
250 Newton is net force .
mass= 50 kg
a= 5m/s²
force=ma
force=50×5
force=250 N
In mechanics, a force is any action that seeks to preserve, modify, or deform a body's motion. Isaac Newton's three principles of motion, which are outlined in his Principia Mathematica, are frequently used to illustrate the idea of force (1687).
Newton's first law states that unless a force is applied to a body, it will stay in either its resting or uniformly moving condition along a straight path. According to the second law, when an external force applies on a body, the body accelerates (changes velocity) in the force's direction.
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Which statement correctly describes momentum? (2 points)
Select one:
a. It is a scalar quantity because it involves magnitude only.
b. It is a scalar quantity because it involves magnitude and direction.
c. It is a vector quantity because it involves magnitude and direction.
d. It is a vector quantity because it involves magnitude only.
Explanation:
The momentum of an object is given by the product of its mass and velocity with which it is moving. It can be given by :
p=mv
Mass is a scalar quantity and velocity of an object is a vector quantity. As a result, the momentum of an object is vector quantity.
Hence, the correct option is (c) "It is a vector quantity because it involves magnitude and direction."
Ion how to do this at all
g Skin cancers from direct sunlight are caused by what region of the electromagnetic spectrum? a. Visible Light b. Ultraviolet Light c. Cosmic d. Gamma
Answer: b. Ultraviolet Light
Explanation:
Electromagnetic wave is defined as the wave which is associated with both electrical and magnetic component associated with them. They can travel in vacuum as well and travel with the speed of light.
The electromagnetic radiations consist of radio waves, microwaves, infrared ,Visible , ultraviolet, X rays and gamma rays arranged in order of increasing frequency and decreasing wavelengths.Thus ultraviolet light has more energy than visible light as energy and frequency are directly proportional.
Ultraviolet Light is more energetic than visible light, and have potential to damage skin cells and lead to skin cancer.
PLEASE ANSWER FASG I WILL MARK BRAINELIST PLEASEEEEE
The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom determines the species of the atom, i.e., the element to which the atom belongs. An atom has the same number of protons and neutrons. But the electron number cannot be used instead because (5 points)
a. electrons are not within the nucleus
b. electrons are negatively charged
c. electrons can be removed from or added to an atom
d. electrons are lighter than protons
The electron number cannot be used instead because electrons can be removed from or added to an atom (option C)
Why the electron number cannot be used instead?The element of an atom is determined by its proton count, while the electron count can exhibit variability. Take, for instance, a sodium atom, which encompasses 11 protons and 11 electrons. However, it has the capacity to relinquish one electron, transforming into a sodium ion housing only 10 electrons.
This occurs due to the relatively loose binding of electrons to the nucleus, enabling their removal through the influence of an electric field or alternative mechanisms.
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find the decrease in kinetic energy from the collision for the system containing both hockey players .
a 90.0 -kg hockey player moves at 5.0 m/s and collides head-on with a 110-kg player moving at 3.0 m/s in the opposite direction. after the collision, they move off together at 1.0 m/s.
Answer:
c h i c k e n n u g g e t s . . . . . .
jk its 2.6
Which property describes if a mineral breaks down into flat pieces? this is science
A Cleavage
B Color
C Fracture
D Luster
While tying his shoes, a person holds the
shoestrings at the angles indicated in the
illustration below and pushes downward
with a force of 20 lbs. Use the
component method to determine the
tensions T1 and T1 in each shoestring.
Verify your answer using the force table.
To find the tensions T1 and T2 in the shoestrings, we use the component method and set up equations for the x- and y-components of the forces. By assuming that T1 and T2 have the same magnitude, we can solve for T and find that T1 and T2 are both approximately 8.66 lbs. To verify this, with weights representing the forces and confirm that the table balances.
Let T1 and T2 be the tensions in the shoestrings. Since the person pushes downward at an angle of 60 degrees to the right with a force of 20 lbs, we can represent this force as a vector F with components
Fx = 20 cos(60) = 10 lbs
Fy = -20 sin(60) = -17.32 lbs (negative because it points downwards)
The tensions in the shoestrings can be represented by vectors T1 and T2. Since the shoestrings are tied to the shoes, the tensions must be perpendicular to the shoes. Therefore, we can represent T1 and T2 as follows
T1x = T1 cos(90) = 0
T1y = T1 sin(90) = T1
T2x = T2 cos(90) = 0
T2y = T2 sin(90) = T2
Using the component method, we can add the x-components and y-components of the forces to get
ΣFx = T1x + T2x + Fx = 0 + 0 + 10 = 10 lbs
ΣFy = T1y + T2y + Fy = T1 + T2 - 17.32 = 0
Since the shoestrings are tied together at the shoes, we know that T1 and T2 have the same magnitude
T1 = T2 = T
Substituting this into the second equation, we get
T + T - 17.32 = 0
Solving for T, we get
T = 8.66 lbs
Therefore, the tensions in the shoestrings are both approximately 8.66 lbs.
To verify this, we can set up the forces on the table to match the forces acting on the shoestrings. We can use a weight of 20 units to represent the force applied by the person, and two weights of 8.66 units each to represent the tensions in the shoestrings.
We can arrange the weights so that one tension weight is at an angle of 60 degrees to the right and the other is at an angle of 30 degrees to the left. If the forces are in equilibrium, the force table should balance. By adjusting the weights, we can confirm that the force table does indeed balance, verifying our calculated tensions.
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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is given
" While tying his shoes, a person holds the
shoestrings at the angles at 60 degree to right and pushes downward
with a force of 20 lbs. Use the
component method to determine the
tensions T1 and T1 in each shoestring.
Verify your answer "--
a car weighting, 14500 N skids on ice, which has a kinetic coefficient of friction 0.2. It then hits a patch of dry road area which has a Kinetic coefficient of friction of 0.8. What is the change in friction force experienced by the car?
The change in friction force experienced by the car is
What is friction?The friction is caused between two uneven contacting surfaces.
When car is on ice, the friction force is
f = μ N
f₁ = 0.2 x 14500 = 2900N
When the car is on dry road, the friction force is
f₂ = 0.8 x 14500 =11,600 N
The change in friction force =11600 - 2900 = 8700N
Thus, the change in friction force experienced by the car is 8700N.
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Which of the following is a hypothesis?
A. The thickness of transparent glass affects how much light passes through.
B. Light may pass through a transparent sheet of glass.
C. A transparent sheet of glass has some effect on light.
D. Light will travel slowly through glass.
The hypothesis is, the thickness of transparent glass affects how much light passes through. Option A is correct.
A hypothesis is a proposed explanation or prediction for a phenomenon or observation that is based on limited evidence and subject to testing and validation through further investigation. It is an essential part of the scientific method, which involves developing a research question, making observations, and forming a hypothesis to explain the observed phenomenon.
The hypothesis should be testable, falsifiable, and based on evidence and reasoning. Testing the hypothesis involves designing experiments and collecting data, which can either support or refute the hypothesis. If the hypothesis is supported by the data, it may be further developed into a scientific theory, which is a widely accepted explanation of a natural phenomenon that has been extensively tested and validated. Option A is correct.
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What is the resistance of five 10Ohm resistors in parellel?
Answer:
The equivalent resistance is 2 ohms.
Explanation:
let the first resistance = R₁ = 10 ohm
let the second resistance = R₂ = 10 ohm
let the third resistance = R₃ = 10 ohm
let the fourth resistance = R₄ = 10 ohm
let the fifth resistance = R₃ = 10 ohm
The equivalent resistance is calculated as;
\(\frac{1}{R_T} = \frac{1}{R_1} + \frac{1}{R_2} + \frac{1}{R_3} + \frac{1}{R_4} + \frac{1}{R_5} \\\\\frac{1}{R_T} = \frac{(R_2R_3R_4R_5)+(R_1R_3R_4R_5)+(R_1R_2R_4R_5) +(R_1R_2R_3R_5)+(R_1R_2R_3R_4)}{R_1R_2R_3R_4R_5} \\\\R_T = \frac{R_1R_2R_3R_4R_5}{(R_2R_3R_4R_5)+(R_1R_3R_4R_5)+(R_1R_2R_4R_5) +(R_1R_2R_3R_5)+(R_1R_2R_3R_4)} \\\\R_T = \frac{(10^5)}{(10^4)+(10^4)+(10^4)+(10^4)+(10^4)} \\\\R_T = \frac{10^5}{5(10^4)} \\\\R_T = \frac{10}{5} \\\\R_T = 2 \ ohms\)
Therefore, the equivalent resistance is 2 ohms.
Thomas the Train chugs along at 2 m/s. Thomas needs to go faster so more coal is shoveled into his engine and he accelerates for 10 seconds until he is going 4.33 m/s. What is Thomas' acceleration?
The acceleration of Thomas is 0.233 m/s^2.
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. Thomas the Train chugs along at a velocity of 2 m/s.
Thomas needs to go faster so more coal is shoveled into his engine and he accelerates for 10 seconds until he is going 4.33 m/s.
We are to find the acceleration of Thomas.
The formula for acceleration is given as :
acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity) / time
In the given problem, the initial velocity of Thomas, u = 2 m/s.
The final velocity of Thomas, v = 4.33 m/s The time for which Thomas accelerates, t = 10 s.
Therefore, the acceleration of Thomas will be given as:
a = (v - u) / ta = (4.33 - 2) / 10s => 2.33 / 10s => 0.233 m/s^2
Thus, the acceleration of Thomas is 0.233 m/s^2.
To summarize, the acceleration of Thomas is 0.233 m/s^2.
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A pendulum is made up of a small sphere of mass 0.500 kg attached to a string of length 0.950 m. The sphere is swinging back and forth between point A, where the string is at the maximum angle of 35.0∘ to the left of vertical, and point C, where the string is at the maximum angle of 35.0∘ to the right of vertical. The string is vertical when the sphere is at point B. Calculate how much work the force of gravity does on the sphere from A to B.
Answer:
W = 0.842 J
Explanation:
To solve this exercise we can use the relationship between work and kinetic energy
W = ΔK
In this case the kinetic energy at point A is zero since the system is stopped
W = K_f (1)
now let's use conservation of energy
starting point. Highest point A
Em₀ = U = m g h
Final point. Lowest point B
Em_f = K = ½ m v²
energy is conserved
Em₀ = Em_f
mg h = K
to find the height let's use trigonometry
at point A
cos 35 = x / L
x = L cos 35
so at the height is
h = L - L cos 35
h = L (1-cos 35)
we substitute
K = m g L (1 -cos 35)
we substitute in equation 1
W = m g L (1 -cos 35)
let's calculate
W = 0.500 9.8 0.950 (1 - cos 35)
W = 0.842 J
A closely wound, circular coil with radius 2.50 cmcm has 740 turns. Part A What must the current in the coil be if the magnetic field at the center of the coil is 0.0760 TT?
Answer:
The current in the coil is 4.086 A
Explanation:
Given;
radius of the circular coil, R = 2.5 cm = 0.025 m
number of turns of the circular coil, N = 740 turns
magnetic field at the center of the coil, B = 0.076 T
The magnetic field at the center of the coil is given by;
\(B = \frac{N\mu_o I}{2R}\)
where;
μ₀ is permeability of free space = 4 x 10⁻⁷ m/A
I is the current in the coil
R is radius of the coil
N is the number of turns of the coil
The current in the circular coil is given by
\(B = \frac{N\mu_o I}{2R} \\\\I = \frac{2BR}{N\mu_o} \\\\I =\frac{2*0.076*0.025}{740*4\pi*10^{-7}} \\\\I = 4.086 \ A\)
Therefore, the current in the coil is 4.086 A
the photo shows a skateboarder applying a force against one edge of a skateboard as she rides down a hill. how does this action cause the skateboarders motion to change?
A.it applies an unbalanced sideways force that causes a change in direction.
B.it increases the net force pointing down the hill so she speeds up.
C. it applies a balanced sideways force that causes a change in direction.
D. it increases the force of friction so she slows down.
Option D. This action cause the skateboarders motion to change because it increases the force of friction so she slows down.
What is frictional force?
This is the force that opposes motion or cause a moving object to stop or slow down.
Ff = μmg
where;
Ff is frictional force
μ is coefficient of frcitionm is mass of the objectg is acceleration due to gravityThe frictional force between the skateboard and the hill increases with increase in weight of the skateboard.
As the skateboarder applies the force on one edge of the skateboard, the applied to the skateboard increases which in turn increases the frictional force between the skateboard and the hill, reducing the speed of the skateboarder.
Thus, this action cause the skateboarders motion to change because it increases the force of friction so she slows down.
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