The tension in the wire is equal to the component of the force of gravity that is parallel to the floor.
When the box of mass m is pulled with a constant acceleration a along a horizontal frictionless floor by a wire that makes an angle of 15° above the horizontal, the tension in the wire can be determined as follows:
Tension in the wire, T can be calculated using the following formula:
T = mg sin 15° + ma
where m is the mass of the box, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s²), and a is the acceleration of the box.
The component of the force of gravity that is parallel to the floor is given by:
mg sin 15°
Therefore, the tension in the wire is equal to the component of the force of gravity that is parallel to the floor plus the force required to accelerate the box, which is ma.
In conclusion, the tension in the wire is equal to the component of the force of gravity that is parallel to the floor. The formula for calculating tension is T = mg sin 15° + ma.
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A water jet that leaves a nozzle at 55.47 m/s at a flow rate of 118.25 kg/s is to be used to generate power by striking the buckets located on the perimeter of a wheel. Determine the power generation (kW) potential of this water jet.
Step 1: The power generation potential of the water jet is approximately X kW.
Step 2:
To determine the power generation potential of the water jet, we need to calculate the kinetic energy of the jet and then convert it to power. The kinetic energy (KE) of an object can be calculated using the formula \(KE = 0.5 * m * v^2\), where m is the mass of the object and v is its velocity.
Given that the flow rate of the water jet is 118.25 kg/s and the velocity is 55.47 m/s, we can calculate the mass of the water jet using the formula m = flow rate / velocity. Substituting the given values, we get \(m = 118.25 kg/s / 55.47 m/s ≈ 2.13 kg.\)
Now, we can calculate the kinetic energy of the water jet using the formula\(KE = 0.5 * 2.13 kg * (55.47 m/s)^2 ≈ 3250.7 J.\)
To convert this kinetic energy into power, we divide it by the time it takes for the jet to strike the buckets on the wheel. Since the time is not given, we cannot provide an exact power value. However, assuming a reasonable time interval, let's say 1 second, we can convert the kinetic energy to power by dividing it by the time interval. Thus, the power generation potential would be approximately \(3250.7 J / 1 s = 3250.7 W ≈ 3.25 kW.\)
Therefore, the power generation potential of the water jet is approximately 3.25 kW.
The power generation potential of the water jet depends on its kinetic energy, which is determined by its mass and velocity. By calculating the mass of the water jet using the flow rate and velocity, we can then calculate its kinetic energy. Finally, by dividing the kinetic energy by the time interval, we can determine the power generation potential in kilowatts.
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How much energy is transferred when the potential difference is 230 volts and the charge is 5 coulombs?
Answer:
1150J
Explanation:
Voltage = energy / charge
energy = Voltage * charge
energy = 230v * 5C = 1150J
If we compare the speed of a periodic sound wave with a frequency of 220 Hz to that of a wave with a frequency of 440 Hz, the 220-Hz wave is moving ____ as the 440-Hz wave.
If we compare the speed of a periodic sound wave with a frequency of 220 Hz to that of a wave with a frequency of 440 Hz, the 220-Hz wave is moving the same as the speed as the 440-Hz wave.
The speed of a sound wave is determined by the properties of the medium through which it travels and is not dependent on the frequency of the wave. Therefore, a sound wave with a frequency of 220 Hz and a sound wave with a frequency of 440 Hz will both travel at the same speed, assuming they are both traveling through the same medium.
In general, the speed of sound in air at room temperature is approximately 343 meters per second (or 1,125 feet per second). This means that both the 220 Hz wave and the 440 Hz wave would travel at this speed if they were both traveling through air at room temperature.
It is important to note, however, that the wavelength of the two waves will be different due to their different frequencies. The wavelength of a wave is given by the formula:
wavelength = speed of wave / frequency of wave
Therefore, the wavelength of the 220 Hz wave will be twice that of the 440 Hz wave. This means that the distance between adjacent points of maximum displacement (peaks or troughs) in the 220 Hz wave will be twice that of the 440 Hz wave.
In conclusion, the speed of a periodic sound wave with a frequency of 220 Hz is the same as the speed of a wave with a frequency of 440 Hz. However, the wavelength of the 220 Hz wave will be twice that of the 440 Hz wave.
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]
If you use the same force to push a truck and push a car which one
will have more acceleration and why?
O The car because it has less mass
O The truck because it has more mass
O The truck because it has less mass
The car because it has more mass
Answer:
I think is the The truck because it has more mass
I have a hamster. It is small and cute. I give him a name, Dion. I bought him last month
when I visited Jogjakarta. I really love him.
Dion has three different colors; white, orange and black. His eyes and ears are small. He
always squeaks in the time I come close to his cage. Every morning I feed him. Dion likes to
eat some grass and leaves. I take the grass from the field near my house. Dion looks happy
to eat it.
17. What is the text mainly discussed about?
a. A lovely hamster
b. Holiday in Jogjakarta
c. How to treat hamster
d. The hamster's colors
Answer:
A lovely hamster
Explanation:
It talks about what the hamster likes and what he does
A 6'7" football player stands on a scale in the weight room and is mass is 2201bs. During a pulmonary test it is determined that his maximal voluntary volume is 5 L and his residual lung volume is 1 L. He is placed on a scale at the bottom of 10 foot pool. After exhaling all the way he stood on the underwater scale which read 6.0 kg. The pool water was 80 degrees Fahrenheit which has a density of .9966 g/cm 3 . After exiting the pool he decides to measure an inch-worm on the pool deck that is exactly 2.54 cm.
what is his body density
what is his body fat percentage
how much fat free mass does he have
what term would you classify this individual
Body density can be calculated from the weight and volume of a body. The formula for calculating body density is: Body density = body mass / body volume. The formula for body fat percentage is: Body fat % = (Total body fat / body weight) x 100.
Residual refers to the amount of air that remains in the lungs after a maximum exhalation. Residual volume (RV) is the amount of air that remains in the lungs after a maximum exhalation.Fat-free mass refers to everything in your body that is not fat. It is composed of lean muscle, bone, and organs.What term would you classify this individual?The body fat percentage can be calculated using the formula: Body fat % = (Total body fat / body weight) x 100. The mass of fat can be calculated using the formula: Mass of fat = body weight - fat-free mass. From the question, the weight of the individual is given as 220 lbs and the residual volume of the individual is given as 1 L.
The volume of the individual can be calculated as the sum of maximal voluntary volume and residual volume:
Total lung capacity = maximal voluntary volume + residual volume
= 5 L + 1 L
= 6 L.
Body density:Body density = body mass / body volume
= (220 lbs x 0.45359 kg/lbs) / (6 L x 1000 cm3/L)
= 0.979 kg/L
Body fat percentage:First, the mass of fat needs to be calculated.
Mass of fat = body weight - fat-free mass. The fat-free mass can be calculated as the difference between body mass and the mass of water displaced by the individual.
Density of water = 1 g/cm³ = 1 kg/L.
Mass of water displaced = (mass in air - mass in water)
= (6.0 kg - 0.9966 kg/L x 6.0 L x 1000 cm³/L)
= 3.6196 kg.
Fat-free mass = (220 lbs x 0.45359 kg/lbs) - 3.6196 kg
= 87.5234 kg
Body fat % = (Total body fat / body weight) x 100
= [(220 lbs x 0.45359 kg/lbs) - 87.5234 kg] / (220 lbs x 0.45359 kg/lbs) x 100
= 60.7%
Fat-free mass:
Fat-free mass = (220 lbs x 0.45359 kg/lbs) - 3.6196 kg
= 87.5234 kg
This individual would be classified as obese.
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which one of the following forces is a contact force force of gravity or force of friction
I’m in 8th grade and don’t know how to find m/s^2. Or acceleration from Force and mass can someone help me.
Assertion (a): In a series circuit, the current is constant throughout the electric circuit.
Reason (R): All electric devices need equal currents to operate properly.
The given assertion 'In a series circuit, the current is constant throughout the electric circuit' is correct but the reason 'All electric devices need equal currents to operate properly' is incorrect.
A circuit is said to be connected in series when the same current flows through all the components in the circuit. The current in these circuits only travels along one route.
A higher total voltage is produced by series-connected cells than by single cells. Voltage increases if the number of cells increases. Series circuits do not overheat easily.
All the electrical devices do not require equal amount of current for their functioning. For example, an electric heater and an electric fan do not require the same amount of current.
In a series combination, if one component fails, all other components stop working.
Series connection is not suitable for domestic circuits.
Therefore, while the assertion is true, the reason is false.
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What is the mass of an object that experiences a gravitational force of 685 N near Earth's surface where g
Answer:
mass = GPE divided by gxh
Explanation:
Answer:
69.9 kg
Explanation:
w = mg
m = w/g
m = 685/9.8
m = 69.9 kg
Pick the answer that correctly completes the sentence: as a sound wave approaches an observer the frequency will _____, the wavelength will____, and the speed of sound will______.A) decrease; increase; stay the same B) increase; increase; increase C) increase; decrease; stay the same D) decrease; decrease; increase
To find
Pick the answer correctly that fits the sentence.
Explanation
In a doppler effect, when a sound source apporaches a observer, its frequency increases. As wavelength is inversely proportional so the wavelength decreases. Speed of sound ina given medium is constant, so the speed of sound doesnot change
Thus,
as a sound wave approaches an observer the frequency will increase, the wavelength will decrease, and the speed of sound will stay the same.
Conclusion
The correct option is C) increase; decrease; stay the same.
Amber decides to use the Dual Task Paradigm and to test the learning of a treadmill roller blading task. As part of the test, each learner performs three tasks:
Amber uses the Dual Task Paradigm to test the learning of a treadmill rollerblading task, which includes three tasks.
Amber, who aims to test the learning of a treadmill roller blading task, has decided to use the Dual Task Paradigm. This Paradigm requires each learner to perform three tasks. The first task is treadmill rollerblading, while the other two are secondary tasks that need to be done at the same time as the rollerblading task.
The secondary tasks might be verbal questions, puzzle-solving, or memory recall. This dual-task paradigm is used to study the demands and interference of performing two tasks at the same time. The test is an excellent way to study cognitive and attentional processes while measuring learning and performance in motor skills.
The dual-task paradigm measures the extent to which secondary tasks hinder or help the primary task, which is the treadmill rollerblading task. Therefore, by performing these tasks simultaneously, Amber will be able to test and measure the learning of the treadmill roller blading task.
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A thin flat plate of length L, thickness t, and width W > L is thermally joined to two large heat sinks that are maintained at a temperature To. The bottom of the plate is well insulated, while the net heat flux to the top surface of the plate is known to have a uniform value of q0
a) Derive the differential equation that determines the steady-state temperature distribution T(x) in the plate.
b) Solve the foregoing equation for the temperature distribution, and obtain an expression for the rate of heat transfer from the plate to the heat sinks.
The rate of heat transfer from the plate to the heat sinks is given by the expression \($\frac{dQ}{dt} = kA\frac{q_0}{hL} = \frac{kAq_0}{hL}$\).
The differential equation that determines the steady-state temperature distribution T(x) in the plate is given by:\($$\frac{d^2T(x)}{dx^2}$ + \frac{hP}{kA}T(x) $= 0$$\) Where h is the convection heat transfer coefficient on the top surface of the plate, P is the perimeter of the plate, k is the thermal conductivity of the plate material, and A is the cross-sectional area of the plate.
Let the plate be divided into small elements of length dx. The net rate of heat transfer to this element is equal to the heat that enters the element from the left minus the heat that leaves the element from the right.
Hence we have,\($$dQ = -kA\frac{dT}{dx}$dx = (q_0 + hL(T(x)-T_0))dxdy$$$$\implies \frac{d^2T(x)}{dx^2} + \frac{hP}{kA}T(x) = 0$$\)
The solution to the above equation is given by \($$T(x) = \frac{q_0}{hL} $+ (T_0 - \frac{q_0}{hL})e^{-\frac{hP}{kA}x}$$\)
Therefore, the rate of heat transfer from the plate to the heat sinks is given by
\($$\frac{dQ}{dt}$ = kA\frac{dT}{dx}$\Bigg|_{x=0} = kA\frac{q_0}{hL} = \frac{kAq_0}{hL}$$\)
Therefore, the differential equation that determines the steady-state temperature distribution T(x) in the plate is given by the equation \($\frac{d^2T(x)}{dx^2} + \frac{hP}{kA}T(x) = 0$\). The solution to this equation is given by the expression \($T(x) = \frac{q_0}{hL} + (T_0 - \frac{q_0}{hL})e^{-\frac{hP}{kA}x}$\). The rate of heat transfer from the plate to the heat sinks is given by the expression \($\frac{dQ}{dt} = kA\frac{q_0}{hL} = \frac{kAq_0}{hL}$\).
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A sports car starts at rest at the starting marker then picks up speed, then passes the finish marker in 4.1 seconds. The markers are separated by 120 meters. What is the car's speed at the second marker?
Answer:
S=29.298m/s
Explanation:
Use S=d/t
So, S=120m/4.1s= 29.298m/s
Which choice Not a direct risk of eating a diet too high in sugar? 1 diabetes 2 weight gain 3 tooth decay 4 weight loss
Answer:
4 weight loss
Explanation:
Mr. Chowder ties an eraser to a string and swings it in a circle with a radius of 0.974 meters. The eraser makes 127 revolutions in a minute. Determine its acceleration (in m/s/s).
The acceleration of the eraser is 169.19 m/s².
What is centripetal acceleration?A body travelling in a circle has centripetal acceleration. Due to the fact that velocity is a vector quantity (i.e., it has both a magnitude and a direction), when a body travels in a circle, its direction is continually changing, which causes a change in velocity, which results in an acceleration.
Given that angular velocity of the eraser: ω = 127 rpm
= 126×2π/60 radian/second
= 13.2 radian/second.
radius of the circle: r = 0.974 meter.
Hence, its centripetal acceleration is = ω²r
= 13.2×13.2×0.974 m/s²
=169.19 m/s².
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How is the answer D?
The graph that corresponds to 0.1 s in one complete cycle is graph D.
option D is the correct answer.
What is the period of a wave?The period of a wave is the time for a particle on a medium to make one complete vibrational cycle. Period, being a time, is measured in units of time such as seconds, hours, days or years.
Also, the period of a wave is the amount of time it takes for a wave to complete one wave cycle or wavelength.
From the given parameter, the coil rotates 10 times in one second. The period of the coil is calculated as;
Period = 1 s / 10
Period = 0.1 s
From the graphs, the only option that has one complete cycle in one second is option D.
Check option D, half cycle is 0.05 s and one full cycle is 0.1 s.
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a child jumps on a trampoline. draw energy bar diagrams to show the forms of energy present in the following situations.
a. the child is at the highest point.
b. the child is at the lowest point
Answer:
a
Explanation:
why is one year on earth 365 days but one year on mercury 88 days
Do heavier bowling balls go faster than lighter ones?
Answer:
lighter ones will go faster
Explanation:
assuming you throw both bolwing ball with 10N of force. one is 3kg and the other is 5kg.
by using the equation: F = ma
a = F/m
a = 10/5 = 2m/s^2
a = 10/3 = 3.33333 m/s^2
Select all the correct location on the image .
Which items matter
Just the phone and battery should be where they should be on the photographs.
What is the definition of a matter?The term "matter" refers to a substance that is composed of several kinds of particles, occupies space, and has inertia. The numerous kinds of particles each have a unique mass and size, according to the fundamentals of current physics. The electron, proton, and neutron are three of the most well-known instances of material particles.
Which best encapsulates matter?All objects with mass and volume are considered to be matter (takes up space). It is usually pretty easy to show that the everyday items we interact with have mass and occupy space.
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Consider two stars that we’ll call A and B. Both are the same distance from Earth. Star A is much smaller than star B, but it also has a much higher temperature. Which one do you think would appear brighter? Why?
Both stars A and B will have the same brightness to the earth because luminosity is dependent on the temperature and size where A is hotter but smaller and B is bigger but colder.
What makes a star brighter?There are several factors that determine the luminosity of a star namely, the size, temperature, distance and magnitude. The two main factors that determine luminosity of a star when the distance is the same are temperature and size.
When the temperature of a Star is higher than the other with equal distance from the earth the star is brighter than that with lower temperature. Also, when the size of a star is bigger, it possesses a higher surface area to absorb light and energy. This makes A and B as bright as the other.
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5. An astronaut is rotated in a centrifuge of radius 5.2 m. (a) What is the speed if the acceleration is 6.8g
Explanation:
v = √6.8gr
v = √ 6.8 X 9.8 X 5.2
v = √346.528
v= 18.6
v = 19
Romeo cannot stand the sight of red-headed women. He gets very angry, not fearful, when he sees any woman with red hair. He wants to hit thep or throw something at them, though he may not even know them. Red-headed men don't upset him, and he has no problems eating strawberries or other red foods, so he doesn't understand his anger himself. Romeo is up for a promotion at work, and he really wants the job, but he would be working with - guess what? Not one, but TWO red-headed women! This has finally prompted him to see a psychologist who specializes in psychoanalysis. How might this psychoanalyst treat Romeo? Can you offer any clues as to what may be the root of his problem?
I need help can someone explain. I HAVE ONLY 10MINUTES
Answer:
Gingerphobia
Explanation:
His problem might not be just of them being red-heads, it's the women. Romeo cannot stand the sight of women. He might have a certain phobia where he cant stand red on women? Im probably wrong but yeah
Can someone help me please, thanks.
Answer:
rotation
Explanation:
Im pretty sure. Please heart and mark brainliest
Answer:
cycle
Explanation:
either rotation or cycle. I would think.
the term that refers to the conflict that can occur when two or more organizations attempt to take control over a certain client group or territory is
The term that refers to the conflict that can occur when two or more organizations attempt to take control over a certain client group or territory is "turf war."
A turf war typically arises when multiple organizations or groups compete for dominance or control in a specific area or among a particular client base. This conflict often involves efforts to assert authority, gain influence, or secure resources within that territory or client group. Turf wars can occur in various contexts, such as business, politics, organized crime, or even within community or social service organizations. The term highlights the competitive nature of the conflict as organizations vie for power, market share, or control over a particular domain.
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If something is 50% efficient, how many joules of wasted energy will there be if 750J of energy is put in?
\(\large{{\bold{ \underline{ \underline{ \overline{ \overline{ \red{☆Solution :—}}}}}}}}\)
↪Total energy = 750 J
↪Efficiency = 50%
↪Wasted energy = 50% [ 100% - 50%]
Amount of wasted energy
↦ 750 x 50%
↦ 750 x 0.5
↦ 375 J
A 100g mass is swung around a tube 50 times in 1 minute calculate the centripetal force necessary to sustain this motion
The centripetal force of the object with a mass of about 100g will be 31.42 Newtons.
What is Centripetal force?A centripetal force is a net force which acts on an object to keep it in the state of motion along a circular path.
The angular velocity is defined as "the angle changing over time."
From the given of the problem:
m = 100g
rate of revolution = 50 rev / min
Therefore, using the formula:
angular velocity = rate of revolution x 2*pi / revolution
Angular velocity = (50 revs / min) x (2*pi radians / rev) = 100*pi radians / min
Centripetal force = mass × angular velocity
Centripetal force = 0.1 × 100π
Centripetal force = 31.42 Newtons
Therefore, the centripetal force will be 31.42 Newtons.
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Why don’t eclipses happen during any moon phases other than the full or new moon?.
Because the moon's orbit tilts 5 degrees relative to Earth, eclipses only occurred only when moon crosses the ecliptic throughout a full or new moon. The Moon is then either above or below the ecliptic plane, which is the plane of Earth's orbit around the Sun. The Sun, Moon, and Earth are aligned to cause an eclipse only when the Moon's orbit crosses the ecliptic plane.
An eclipse of the Sun (or solar eclipse) may only occur during the New Moon, when the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun. If the Moon's shadow falls upon the Earth's surface at that time, a piece of the Sun's disk will be obscured or 'eclipsed' by the Moon.
FULL MOON
When the moon is 180 degrees from its position during the new moon, the sun, Earth, and moon form a line. Full moon occurs when the moon's disk is as close as possible to being completely lit by the sun.
There is one full Moon per lunar cycle, which lasts 29.5 days. However, not every full Moon is a supermoon; only three or four occur annually on average. Between 2020 and 2025, each year will have four.
Because our brains contain a substantial source of water, Dutch researchers suspect that the Moon's gravitational pull could also have an influence on your brain, creating erratic behavior, in the same way that the Moon is responsible for the ebb and flow of tides.
NEW MOON
The new moon occurs when the Moon is between the Earth and the Sun, and so the shadowed side of the Moon faces the Earth. The full moon night is known as Purnima, while the new moon is known as Amavasya.
The new Moon is usually recognized as a period for initiating new endeavors. Keep in mind that when the new Moon occurs, not only does it initiate a new cycle, but it also concludes the previous phase.
This cycle has been split down by astronomers into four primary Moon phases: the New Moon, First Quarter, Full Moon, and Last Quarter. Additionally, there are four secondary phases: the Waxing Crescent, the Waxing Gibbous, the Waning Gibbous, and the Waning Crescent.
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Can someone please answer this, ill give you brainliest Would be very appreciated.
Answer:
See below ~
Explanation:
Sun - provides energy that drives the cycleprecipitation - water falling from the skyrunoff - water moving across impervious surfacesseepage - water soaking into the groundevaporation - liquid water becoming a vapor to return to the atmospherecondensation - water vapor returning to liquid formThe answers are
Sun
Provides energy that drives the circle.precipitation
water falling from skyrun off
Water moving across impervious surfacesevaporation
Liquid water becomes vapour to return to the atmosphereseapage
water soaking into the groundcondensation
water vapour returning to liquid form