A bilaterally symmetrical animal can be divided into mirror images by a plane called the sagittal plane.
Bilateral symmetry is a characteristic feature observed in many animals, including humans. It refers to the body plan where an organism can be divided into two halves that are mirror images of each other when divided along a specific plane.
The sagittal plane is a vertical plane that divides the body into left and right halves. When an animal with bilateral symmetry is divided along the sagittal plane, the resulting halves will be approximately mirror images of each other. This symmetry allows for a streamlined body structure, with sensory organs and appendages often arranged in pairs on either side of the central axis.
The presence of bilateral symmetry is advantageous for animals as it facilitates efficient movement, coordination, and specialization of different body regions. It allows for the development of distinct head and tail regions, as well as specialized sensory organs and appendages, which contribute to effective locomotion, feeding, and sensory perception.
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What is the definition of cellular respiration?
Answer:
Cellular respiration is the process by which organisms use oxygen to break down food molecules to get chemical energy for cell functions.
Explanation: have a nice day
in a dihybrid cross involving a recessice epistatic gene you can expect 3 phenotypes in the next generation when performin a chi square test on the f2 generation what is the criticakl value you use
The critical value for a chi-square test is dependent on the degrees of freedom and the level of significance chosen. In the case of a dihybrid cross with three phenotypes, there are three degrees of freedom (df = n - 1), where n is the number of phenotypic categories.
Step 1: Determine the degrees of freedom. The formula for degrees of freedom is (number of phenotypes - 1). In this case, it would be (3-1) = 2.
Step 2: Choose a significance level (alpha). Typically, a 0.05 significance level is used in biological studies.
Step 3: Refer to a Chi-square distribution table with the degrees of freedom and the chosen significance level. In this case, look for the value at 2 degrees of freedom and an alpha of 0.05.
The critical value you use for a dihybrid cross involving a recessive epistatic gene with 3 phenotypes in the F2 generation, using a Chi-square test and a significance level of 0.05, is approximately 5.99.
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Which of the following cells could not contain tetrads?
Answer:
haploid cells
Explanation:
A lab technique called centrifugation of a cell results in the rupture of the cell membrane and its contents compacting into a pellet in the bottom of the tube. Bathing this pellet with a glucose solution yields metabolic activity including the production of ATP. Which is most likely in the pellet
Answer: mitochondria
Explanation:
In all body cells, with the exception of a few, mitochondria are present. Depending on the function of that type of cell, there are typically several mitochondria present in one cell. Mitochondria are found along with other organelles of the cell in the cytoplasm of cells.
HELP FIRST ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST
Answer:
Top left square SS Top right square ss bottom left square Ss bottom right square Ss
hope it helps
How were you able to determine if something was living, once living, or never living (non-living)?
Answer:
Must have lived before.
Explanation:
For an organism to be classified as once living, an object must have been part of a living organism or is now dead. When a flower is plucked from a plant it is hard to distinguish between when it is considered alive and when it is now considered once living. An example of a nonliving object is an apple or a dead leaf.Apr 22, 2013
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glucocorticoids are steroid hormones that control cellular responses through several different signaling pathways. One of the signaling pathways involves the glucocorticoid receptor, an intracellular protein that is activated by binding to a glucocorticoid molecule. A simplified model of the glucocorticoid receptor signaling pathway is represented in Figure 1.
Which of the following statements best predicts the effect of a mutation that results in a loss of the glucocorticoid receptor’s ligand binding function?
Answer:
What are the statements the question is referring to?
Explain how an aquatic biome could consist of multiple ecosystems. Include at least two examples of ecosystems in your explanation.
Answer:
an aquatic ecosystem is an ecosystem in the body of water examples are marine ecosystem and fresh water ecosystem
An aquatic ecosystem is an ecosystem in the body of water examples are marine ecosystem and fresh water ecosystem.
What is ecosystem and example?An ecosystem is a area where flora, faunna, and other organisms, as well as weather , work together to form a life.
Examples of land-based ecosystems are forest ecosystems, grassland ecosystems, tundra ecosystems, and desert ecosystems.
Thus, An aquatic ecosystem is an ecosystem in the body of water.
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1. Which theory did Darwin use to explain evolution?
the theory of acquired characteristics
the theory of adaptive evolution
the theory of natural selection
the theory of mutated genes
Why is silicon a desirable work material in microsystem
technology? (3)
Silicon is a desirable work material in microsystem technology due to its unique electrical and mechanical properties, which allow for its integration into a wide variety of microelectronic devices, sensors, and microsystems.
Silicon's electrical properties allow for precise control of electronic signals, making it an ideal choice for a wide range of electronic devices, including transistors, diodes, and microprocessors. Silicon's high electron mobility and low power consumption also make it a preferred material for microelectronic devices.
In addition to its electrical properties, silicon is also an ideal material for microsystem technology due to its mechanical properties. Silicon is a hard, brittle material, which makes it ideal for the fabrication of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS). Silicon's high tensile strength also allows it to withstand the stresses and strains of microfabrication processes, making it an ideal choice for the fabrication of micromachined structures.
Silicon's unique properties make it a desirable work material in microsystem technology, allowing for the fabrication of complex and precise microelectronic devices and systems that are essential to modern electronics and communication systems.
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How can diseases be reduced?
Answer:
Diseases can be reduced by washing your hands with soap and water thoroughly and frequently, covering your nose and mouth when you sneeze or cough, disinfecting frequently touched surfaces in your home, and avoiding contact with sick people or sharing personal items with them.
how does urbanisation affect water?
Answer:urbanization is responsible for the loss of vegetation and soils.
Explanation:
As urbanization alters the natural amount of water that takes each route.
For an individual with the xxy chromosomal composition, the expected number of barr bodies in interphase cells is ________.
For an individual with the xxy chromosomal composition, the expected number of barr bodies in interphase cells is one.
What are barr bodies?A Barr body also known as X-chromatin is described as an inactive X chromosome in a cell with more than one X chromosome, rendered inactive in a process called lyonization, in species with XY sex-determination.
People having more than one X chromosome, the quantity of Barr bodies seen in interphase is always one fewer than total number of X chromosome. So,in this scenario we have above the person is having XXY chromosomal composition, the expected number of barr bodies in interphase cells is one.
In conclusion, Barr Bodies can be found in various biological samples such as hair, buccal cells, and blood.
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A population of 100 butterflies living on an acre of land loses three-quarters of its members when a sudden freeze in the spring occurs just after they emerge as caterpillars. This population has undergone a reduction in population size due to
Answer:
The correct answer is - a density independent factor.
Explanation:
Any external cause or change that leads to the change in the size of a population regardless of the density of the particular population known as a density independent factor in ecology.
Density independent factors are the factors that are not affected by the size of the population size of the species such as weather, climate and natural disasters.
Thus, the correct answer is - a density independent factor.
What is the total surface area of a human lung
Answer:
the total surface area of a human lung IS 70 TO 75 square meters
Explanation:
Estimates of the total surface area of lungs vary from 50 to 75 square metres (540 to 810 sq ft); although this is often quoted in textbooks and the media being "the size of a tennis court"
Answer:
50 to 75 square meters
Explanation:
Which statement best describes the role of animals in the water and carbon cycles? (3 points) a Animals release carbon dioxide and water vapor as a by-product of cellular respiration. b Animals release carbon dioxide and water vapor as a by-product of photosynthesis. c Animals take in carbon dioxide and oxygen during cellular respiration. d Animals use oxygen to perform photosynthesis and release carbon dioxide as a by-product.
The statement that best describes the role of animals in the water and carbon cycles is as follows: Animals release carbon dioxide and water vapor as a by-product of cellular respiration (option A).
What is cellular respiration?Cellular respiration is the process by which cells obtain chemical energy by the consumption of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide.
Animals like living organisms play a very significant role in carbon and water cycle. The carbon cycle is the physical cycle of carbon through the Earth’s biosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere and atmosphere that includes such processes as photosynthesis, decomposition, respiration and carbonification.
Animals release carbondioxide and water vapor (gases) into the atmosphere when they respire, hence, portraying their role.
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Which term refers to one species eating another, such as the red-tailed hawk
eating the prairie dogs?
A. Prey evasion
B. Interspecific competition
C. Predation
D. Herbivory
Answer:
Predation
Explanation:
Predation is the interaction where one organism, the predator (red-tailed hawk), kills and eats another organism, its prey (praire dog).
It is not the other three because:
Prey evasion is when the prey attempts to avoid its predator; however, in this case, the prairie dog is being eaten by the red-tailed hawk.
Interspecific competition is when individuals of different species compete for the same resources in an ecosystem.
Herbivory is the consumption of plant material by animals, and herbivores are animals adapted to eat plants. There are no plants being involved in this scenario.
an organism that is unlikely to be transmitted by airborne droplets is
An organism that is unlikely to be transmitted by airborne droplets is one that primarily spreads through non-respiratory routes, such as direct contact or contaminated surfaces.
Airborne droplets play a significant role in the transmission of various infectious diseases, particularly those caused by respiratory pathogens.
However, there are organisms that are less likely to be transmitted through this route. These organisms typically have different modes of transmission, such as direct contact or the contamination of surfaces.
For example, gastrointestinal pathogens like norovirus and Salmonella are primarily transmitted through the fecal-oral route. These organisms are more commonly spread through contaminated food or water, rather than respiratory droplets.
Direct contact diseases, such as skin infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus or sexually transmitted infections like HIV, are also less likely to be transmitted by airborne droplets.
While airborne transmission is a significant route for many respiratory infections, it is important to recognize that not all infectious agents rely on this method of spread.
Understanding the specific transmission routes of different organisms is crucial for implementing appropriate preventive measures and controlling the spread of infectious diseases.
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Cholesterol is a Group of answer choices precursor to steroid homrones and a structural component of cell membranes precursor to steroid hormones structural component of cell membranes dangerous fat that is absent from a healthy body
Cholesterol is a type of lipid that is a crucial component of cell membranes in the human body. It is also a precursor to steroid hormones, which play important roles in the regulation of bodily functions such as growth and development, metabolism, and reproductive processes.
While cholesterol is necessary for proper bodily function, too much of it can be harmful. When too much cholesterol is present in the bloodstream, it can accumulate in the walls of the arteries and contribute to the development of heart disease.
Therefore, it is important to maintain healthy levels of cholesterol through a balanced diet and regular exercise. Cholesterol should not be seen as a dangerous fat that is absent from a healthy body but rather as an important substance that needs to be managed properly for optimal health.
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drifting freely in the upper, well-illuminated waters of the ocean, a diverse photosynthetic community exists. what is this community of autotrophic organisms called?
The people group of autotrophic organic entities that float openly in the upper, very much enlightened waters of the sea is called phytoplankton.
Phytoplankton, like trees and other land plants, use photosynthesis to generate energy. Since phytoplankton lives in oceans and lakes' well-lit surface layers (euphotic zone), they need sunlight to survive.
Phytoplankton are tiny, photosynthetic organisms that are essential to the marine food web because they are the primary producers of organic matter that helps other organisms grow and reproduce. They are a different gathering, including different kinds of green growth, cyanobacteria, and protists, and are liable for delivering roughly half of the oxygen on The planet.
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Which of these would be best able to reproduce during a period with little to no rainfall?
gymnosperms
No plants can reproduce except during rainy weather.
ferns
lycophytes
bryophytes
Out of the given options, gymnosperms would be the best able to reproduce during a period with little to no rainfall. These plants are seed-producing and have evolved to withstand and reproduce in various environmental conditions, including periods of drought.
Gymnosperms, such as conifers, have adapted to conserve water through features like needle-like leaves and thick cuticles.
Ferns and lycophytes, on the other hand, reproduce via spores and require moist conditions for their reproductive processes. These plants are less likely to reproduce successfully during dry periods. Bryophytes, including mosses and liverworts, also depend on water for reproduction as their sperm cells need to swim through a film of water to reach and fertilize the eggs.
Therefore, gymnosperms have the advantage in dry conditions, as they produce seeds that are encased in protective structures, allowing them to endure harsh environments and germinate when favorable conditions return. This adaptation makes them better suited to reproduce during periods with little to no rainfall compared to other plant groups mentioned.
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What are the 5 effects of cigarette smoking in respiratory system?
Lung and oral cancer risk rises with smoking. However, it also raises the danger of other cancers of the respiratory system.
As a result of smoking, there is a risk of developing:
recurrent bronchitis - This kind of COPD exists. The large airways' inflammation is chronic and long-lasting in this case (bronchi). Over weeks or months, it results in breathing difficulties and mucus coughing.Emphysema - This is a different kind of COPD. The lungs' air sacs (alveoli) are impacted by this condition. It results in severe exhaustion, coughing, and shortness of breath (fatigue). In addition, it may lead to depression, weight loss, and issues with sleep and the heart.Lung cancer - This is an unnatural cell growth. The lungs may develop lumps, masses, or tumours as a result. It might begin in the bronchial tube lining. Alternatively, it might begin in another lung area. Lung cancer is most commonly caused by smoking. This includes passive smoking. When lung cancer is early on, symptoms are frequently absent. Cough, chest pain, breathlessness, and recurrent lung infections are examples of symptoms.Other cancers - Smoking increases the risk of cancers of the throat, voice box, sinuses, and nose. Numerous other cancers are also made more likely by it. The female reproductive, urinary, and gastrointestinal systems are among those that are affected.To learn more about cancer click here:
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What resource should you use to find where the moon cycle is at today?
Explanation:
To find out the current phase of the moon, you can use a number of resources, such as a moon phase calendar or an app on your phone. You can also check online websites or local newspapers, which often include information about the current phase of the moon. Additionally, you can look up at the sky and observe the moon to determine its current phase. The moon goes through eight distinct phases, which repeat every 29.5 days, so you can also keep track of the phase of the moon by keeping a lunar calendar or by using a moon phase app.
A(n) __________ reaction is a reaction in which energy is absorbed.
Answer:
endothermic
Explanation:
The difference between an endothermic and exothermic reaction is that heat is released in an exothermic, while an endothermic involves absorbing energy from the surroundings. It is all in the prefixes exo and endo.
which muscle type contains intercalated discs, striations, and is found in only one location of the body?
The muscle type that contains intercalated discs, striations, and is found in only one location of the body is cardiac muscle.
Intercalated discs are unique features of cardiac muscle tissue. These structures are specialized junctions between adjacent cardiac muscle cells (cardiomyocytes). Intercalated discs contain gap junctions, which allow for electrical and metabolic communication between neighboring cells. This enables coordinated and synchronized contractions of the cardiac muscle cells, ensuring efficient pumping of blood.
Striations, which are alternating light and dark bands, are also present in cardiac muscle cells. These striations are a result of the arrangement of contractile proteins, namely actin and myosin, within the muscle cells. The organized structure of these proteins contributes to the contractile properties of cardiac muscle.
Unlike skeletal muscle, which is also striated but can be found throughout the body attached to bones, cardiac muscle is found exclusively in the heart. This specialization allows for the unique functions of the heart, such as rhythmic contractions and the maintenance of a continuous blood flow.
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the theory of endosymbiosis and history of life on earth allows one to predict that the gene sequences that are responsible for encoding functional, mitochondrial ribosomes in a particular tree likely share many similar nucleotides in the sequences from the ribosomal genes of other plant species bacterial species other tree species
The theory of endosymbiosis and the history of life on earth allows one to predict that the gene sequences that are responsible for encoding functional, mitochondrial ribosomes in a particular tree likely share many similar nucleotides in the sequences from the ribosomal genes of other bacterial species (Option II).
What is the theory of endosymbiosis?The theory of endosymbiosis is a model to explain the origin of eukaryotic cells, which postulates that these types of organisms evolved as a consequence of symbiotic relationships between primitive bacterial cells that converted into mitochondria and chloroplasts in animals and plants.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that the theory of endosymbiosis is based on the scientific idea that eukaryotic cells as observed in plants and animals generated due to symbiosis with primitive bacterial cells that entered into the cell and performed cellular respiration and photosynthesis.
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The diagrams below represent two cells. Letter A represents a part of each cell. Which part of the cell is labeled A in both diagrams?
A. cell wall
B. chromosome
C. cytoplasm
D. nucleus
Answer:
The answer would be "C," as all of the organelles are suspended in the cytoplasm of a cell. The cytoplasm is extremely important as it protects genetic material and prevents organelles from colliding.
Answer:The answer is C. The cytoplasm is extremely important as it protects genetic material and prevents organelles from colliding.
Explanation:
The superior portion of the nasal septum is formed by the :_________
The superior portion of the nasal septum is formed by the perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone and the lower portion is the vomer bone
Trauma can cause the nasal septum to deviate from the center line of the nose, resulting in a deviated septum. However, a minor displacement to one side is usual. The septum usually stays in the midline until around the age of seven, when it begins to deviate to the right. A septoplasty is a procedure that straightens the nasal septum.
An ulcer, damage from an inserted item, long-term exposure to welding fumes, or cocaine usage can all result in a perforated nasal septum. There is a surgery that can help patients who have a perforated septum. To seal the open sore, slide a silicone button into the hole.
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Is Uranus a inner or outer planet? Explain why.
:D
Answer: The inner planets are closer to the Sun and are smaller and rockier. After an asteroid belt comes the outer planets, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. The interesting thing is, in some other planetary systems discovered, the gas giants are actually quite close to the sun.
Explanation: But it really depend on which uranus ur talking about
Answer:
Uranus is a outer planet
Explanation:
uranus had enough gravity to keep hydrogen and helium from drifting away.
the outer planets are also called the Jovian planet that is huge gas planet because of their composition
what is the correct order for the events of neurotransmitters in the synapse
Answer: Neurotransmitter release from the presynaptic terminal consists of a series of intricate steps: 1) depolarization of the terminal membrane, 2) activation of voltage-gated Ca2+ channels, 3) Ca2+ entry, 4) a change in the conformation of docking proteins, 5) fusion of the vesicle to the plasma membrane, with subsequent
Explanation: