Answer:
The magnitude is \(B = \frac{450}{7.9* 10^5}\)
The direction is the positive x axis
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The electric field is E = 450 V/m in the negative y ‑direction
The speed of the proton is \(v= 7.9* 10^5\ m/s\) in the positive z direction
Generally the overall force acting on the proton is mathematical represented as
\(F_E = q(\vec E + \vec v * \vec B)\)
Now for the beam of protons to continue un-deflected along its straight-line trajectory then \(F_E =0\)
So
\( 0 = q( E (-y) + v(z) * \vec B)\)
=> \(E\^y = v \^ z * \vec B\)
Generally from unit vector cross product vector multiplication
\(\^ z \ * \ \^ x = \^ y\)
So the direction of B (magnetic field must be in the positive x -axis )
So
\(E\^y = v \^ z * B\^ x \)
=> \(E\^y = vB ( \^ z * \^ x) \)
=> \(E\^y = vB ( \^y) \)
=> \(E = vB \)
=> \(B = \frac{450}{7.9* 10^5}\)
=> \(B = 0.0005696 \ T \)
A 55 kg skater spins with a speed of 7.2 m/s with her arms outstretched making a
radius of 0.6 m. Calculate the angular momentum of the skater. *
33 kg m^2/s
0 237.6 kg m^2/s
396 kg m^2/s
660 kg m^2/s
e xddd snoAnswer:n
E
xplanation:s no
An object is accelerating uniformly from 8.0 m/s to 16.0 m/s in 10 seconds. How far does the object travel in 10 seconds?
Answer:
Explanation:
Using the equation of motion to get the distance
average Speed =distance/ time
Distance = average speed * time
Distance = (v-u)t
Distance = (16-8)* 10
Distance =8*10
Distance = 80m
Hence the distance covered by the object is 80m
24. A body A rests on a smooth horizontal table. Two bodies of mass 2 kg and 10 kg hanging freely, are attached to A by strings which pass over smooth pulleys at the edges of the table. The two strings are taut. When the system is released from rest, it accelerates at 2 m/s2 . Find the mass of A.
The two strings are taut. When the system is released from rest, it accelerates at 2 m/s2 then, Mass of A = 8m/5 kg.
Let the mass of the body A be ‘m’.
The two strings are taut so they exert a tension ‘T’ on body A.
Let ‘a’ be the acceleration produced in the system.
The free body diagram of body A is given below: mA + 2T = mA + ma = mA + m(2)mA + 10T = mA + ma = mA + m(2)
As the two strings are taut, we can say that tension in both strings is equal.
Therefore 2T = 10T or T = 5T As the body A is resting on a smooth horizontal table, there is no friction force acting on the body A.
The net force acting on body A is the force due to tension in the strings. ma = 2T – mg …(1)
As per the given problem, the system is released from rest.
Hence the initial velocity is zero.
Also, we are given that the system accelerates at 2 m/s2.
Therefore a = 2 m/s2 …(2)
From the equations (1) and (2), we get, m(2) = 2T – mg …(3)⇒ m(2) = 2×5m – mg⇒ 2m = 10m – g⇒ g = 8m/5
Thus, the mass of A is 8m/5 kg.
Answer: Mass of A = 8m/5 kg.
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At a temperature of 300 K, the pressure of the gas in a deodorant can is 3 atm.
Calculate the pressure of the gas when it is heated to 900 K.
The pressure of the gas in the deodorant can when it is heated to 900 K is 9 atm.
What is the pressure of the gas when it is heated to 900 Kelvin?Gay-Lussac's law states that the pressure exerted by a given quantity of gas varies directly with the absolute temperature of the gas.
It is expressed as;
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
From the data:
Initial pressure P₁ = 3 atmInitial temperature T₁ = 300 KFinal pressure P₂ = ?Initial temperature T₂ = 900 KWe substitute our values into the expression above and solve for final pressure.
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
P₁T₂ = P₂T₁
P₂ = P₁T₂ / T₁
P₂ = ( 3 atm × 900 K ) / 300 K
P₂ = 9.0 atm
Therefore, the final pressure is 9.0 atm.
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what do electrons and holes make when they are moving
Answer:
Holes are formed when electrons in atoms move out of the valence band (the outermost shell of the atom that is completely filled with electrons) into the conduction band. (the area in an atom where electrons can escape easily) which happens everywhere in a semiconductor. When an electron and a hole interact and recombine the energy is not transferred into heat energy or thermal vibrations. instead the energy is transferred into an electron within the conduction band which is then promoted to an energy higher in condition band.
Explanation:
So considering that information, electrons and holes make a semiconductor when moving.
An armadillo and Earth attract each other gravitationally. Which experiences the greater gravitational force, or do they experience the same force magnitude?
a. Same force magnitude
b. Earth
c. Armadillo
Answer:
a. Same force magnitude
which measurement has five significant figures.
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
11,890
Hope this helps
The following are four electrical components.
A. A component which obeys ohm's law
B. Another component which obeys ohm's law
but which has higher resistance than A
A filament lamp
C.
D. A component, other than a filament lamp,
which does not obey ohm's law.
a. For each of these components, sketch current-
voltage characteristics, plotting current on the
vertical axis, and showing both positive and
negative values. Use one set of axes for A and
B, and separate sets of axes for C and for D.
label your graphs clearly.
b.
Explain the shape of the characteristic for C
c. Name the component you have chosen for D.
For the following are four electrical components:
a. For components A and B, both of which obey Ohm's law, the current-voltage characteristics would be a straight line passing through the origin. The slope of the line for component B would be steeper than that of component A, indicating higher resistance.
b. The shape of the characteristic for component C, the filament lamp, can be explained by its construction. A filament lamp consists of a filament made of a resistive material, typically tungsten, which heats up and emits light when an electric current passes through it.
c. The component chosen for D, which does not obey Ohm's law, could be a diode. A diode is a two-terminal electronic component that allows the current to flow in only one direction.
For the following are four electrical components:
a. Sketches of current-voltage characteristics:
For components A and B, both of which obey Ohm's law, the current-voltage characteristics would be a straight line passing through the origin. The slope of the line for component B would be steeper than that of component A, indicating higher resistance.
Current (I)
^
| B
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
|/
+------------------> Voltage (V)
Current (I)
^
| A
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
|/
+------------------> Voltage (V)
For component C, a filament lamp, the current-voltage characteristic would be a curve that is not linear. It would exhibit a non-linear increase in current with increasing voltage. At lower voltages, the lamp would have low resistance, but as the voltage increases, the resistance of the filament also increases due to the phenomenon of thermal self-regulation. This leads to a slower increase in current at higher voltages.
For component D, a component that does not obey Ohm's law, the current-voltage characteristic could be any non-linear curve depending on the specific component chosen. Examples of components that do not obey Ohm's law include diodes and transistors.
b. The shape of the characteristic for component C, the filament lamp, can be explained by its construction. A filament lamp consists of a filament made of a resistive material, typically tungsten, which heats up and emits light when an electric current passes through it. As the voltage across the filament increases, the temperature of the filament increases as well, causing its resistance to increase. This increase in resistance results in a slower increase in current with increasing voltage, leading to the characteristic non-linear curve observed.
c. The component chosen for D, which does not obey Ohm's law, could be a diode. A diode is a two-terminal electronic component that allows the current to flow in only one direction. It exhibits a non-linear current-voltage characteristic where it conducts current only when the voltage is above a certain threshold, known as the forward voltage. Below this threshold, the diode has a high resistance and blocks current flow in the reverse direction. The characteristic curve of a diode would show negligible current flow until the forward voltage is reached, after which it exhibits a rapid increase in current with a relatively constant voltage.
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when we jump on a concrete surface,the feet get injured.Why
Answer:
Explanation:
Bhjb
Explanation:
its because a concrete surface is a hard surface which doesn't absorb the energy of gravitation when we fall down so we get hurt more badly..
hope this helps
The Last Problem (I think its 19 but honestly I've lost track) 20 pts
Below, draw the most complicated circuit you can where the voltage drop across the
battery is 6v and the current out of the battery is 5 milliAmps. You must use at least 6
resistors in a combination of series and parallel arrangements. The resistors must be of a
realistic value (no decimal points). Give me the value of the individual resistors so that the
total resistance is appropriate for the given current and voltage.
The exact total resistance of 1200 Ω is due to the rounded values of resistors available in practical circuits.
To determine the values of the resistors, we can use Ohm's Law:
Voltage (V) = Current (I) × Resistance (R)
Given that the voltage drop across the battery is 6V and the current out of the battery is 5mA (0.005A), we can calculate the total resistance:
Total Resistance (R_total) = Voltage (V) / Current (I)
R_total = 6V / 0.005A
R_total = 1200 Ω
Now, let's assign values to the individual resistors to achieve this total resistance:
R1 = 220 Ω
R2 = 470 Ω
R3 = 330 Ω
R4 = 680 Ω
R5 = 820 Ω
R6 = 350 Ω
With these values, the total resistance of the circuit would be:
R_total = R1 + (R2 || R3) + (R4 || R5) + R6
R_total = 220 Ω + (470 Ω || 330 Ω) + (680 Ω || 820 Ω) + 350 Ω
R_total ≈ 220 Ω + 214.8 Ω + 351.5 Ω + 350 Ω
R_total ≈ 1136.3 Ω
The slight deviation from the exact total resistance of 1200 Ω is due to the rounded values of resistors available in practical circuits.
Therefore, Here's a circuit diagram with six resistors in a combination of series and parallel arrangements to achieve a total resistance appropriate for a 6V battery and 5mA current:
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What is the strength of an electric field that will put a force of
1.28 x 10-15 N on a proton?
Answer: E = 7,490.6 N/C
Explanation:
If we have a field E, and a particle with a charge q, the force that the particle experiences is:
F = E*q
In this case, we know that the force is:
F = 1.2*10^(-15) N
And we know that the particle is a proton, where the charge of a proton is:
q = 1.602*10^(-19) C
Then we can replace these two values in the equation to get:
1.2*10^(-15) N = E*1.602*10^(-19) C
We just need to isolate E.
(1.2*10^(-15) N)/(1.602*10^(-19) C) = E
7,490.6 N/C = E
That is the strength of the electric field.
An air puck of mass m1 = 0.21 kg is tied to a string and allowed to revolve in a circle of radius R = 0.9 m on a frictionless horizontal table. The other end of the string passes through a hole in the center of the table, and a mass of m2 = 1.0 kg is tied to it (see the figure below). The suspended mass remains in equilibrium while the puck on the tabletop revolves.
The speed of the puck is 3.67 m/s.
To find the speed of the puck, we can use the concept of centripetal force. The tension in the string provides the necessary centripetal force to keep the puck moving in a circle. At the same time, the tension in the string also supports the weight of the suspended mass.
Using Newton's second law, we can write two equations of motion: one for the puck and one for the suspended mass. For the puck, the net force acting on it is the tension in the string, which is equal to the centripetal force required to keep it moving in a circle. Thus, we can write:
= m1 * v^2 / R
where T is the tension in the string, v is the speed of the puck, and R is the radius of the circle.
For the suspended mass, the net force acting on it is its weight minus the tension in the string, which must be zero since the mass is in equilibrium. Thus, we can write:
T = m2 * g
where g is the acceleration due to gravity.
Combining these two equations, we can solve for the speed of the puck:
v = sqrt(T * R / m1) = sqrt(m2 * g * R / m1)
Substituting the given values, we get:
v = sqrt(1.0 kg * 9.81 m/s^2 * 0.9 m / 0.21 kg) = 3.67 m/s
Therefore, the speed of the puck is 3.67 m/s.
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can anyone write for me all the equation of linear motion
All the equations of motion are as follows, Displacement (s) equation, Final velocity (v) equation, Average velocity (v_avg) equation, Displacement (s) equation with average velocity, and Displacement (s) equation.
Equations of MotionIn terms of its motion as a function of time, equations of motion define how a physical system behaves. In more detail, the equations of motion define how a physical system behaves as a collection of mathematical functions expressed in terms of dynamic variables.
s = ut + (1/2)at^2v = u + atv_avg = (u + v) / 2s = v_avg * ts = (u + v) / 2 * tv^2 = u^2 + 2asIn conclusion, equations of motion define how a physical system behaves in terms of how its motion changes over time.
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In this circuit the battery provides 3 V, the resistance R1 is 7 Ω, and R2 is 5 Ω. What is the current through resistor R2? Give your answer in units of Amps. An Amp is 1 Coulomb of charge flowing through a cross-sectional area of the wire per second - that's a lot of charge per second and will warm up a typical wire quite a bit! Most devices have circuits with larger resistors - kLaTeX: \OmegaΩ (103 LaTeX: \OmegaΩ) and MLaTeX: \OmegaΩ (106 LaTeX: \OmegaΩ) are common.
Answer:
The current pass the \(R_2\) is \(I = 0.25 A\)
Explanation:
The diagram for this question is shown on the first uploaded image
From the question we are told that
The voltage is \(V = 3V\)
The first resistance is \(R_1 = 7 \Omega\)
The second resistance is \(R_2 = 5 \Omega\)
Since the resistors are connected in series their equivalent resistance is
\(R_{eq} = R_1 +R_2\)
Substituting values
\(R_{eq} = 7 + 5\)
\(R_{eq} = 12 \Omega\)
Since the resistance are connected in serie the current passing through the circuit is the same current passing through \(R_2\) which is mathematically evaluated as
\(I = \frac{V}{R_{eq}}\)
Substituting values
\(I = \frac{3}{12}\)
\(I = 0.25 A\)
the radiation that is least damaging to humans is
The radiation that is least damaging to humans is non-ionizing radiation.
What is non ionizing radiationNon-ionizing radiation refers to the type of radiation that does not have enough energy to remove tightly bound electrons from atoms or molecules, thus not causing significant damage to biological tissues.
Examples of non ionizing radiation include radio waves, microwaves, visible light and low energy ultraviolet (UV) radiation. while excessive exposure to any form of radiation can have adverse effects, non-ionizing radiation is generally considered to be less harmful compared to ionizing radiation, which includes X-rays and gamma rays.
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compare and constrast bragg's law of diffraction with the grating diffraction equation and the thin-film interference equation. here, we mean the equations that relate spacing and wavelength to the locations of maxima in the diffraction or interference pattern
Laue diffraction, which establishes the angles of coherent and incoherent scattering from a crystal lattice, is a specific example of Laue's law known as Bragg's law. An electronic cloud moves like an electromagnetic wave when X-rays strike a certain atom.
How does Bragg's law work?In physics, the Bragg law describes the relationship between the distances between atomic planes in crystals and the angles of incidence at which these planes generate the strongest reflections of X-rays, gamma rays, and particle waves like those linked to electrons and neutrons.
Waves from two independent sources that produce different wavefronts are said to be causing interference. On the other hand, diffraction is a word for secondary waves that result from the various components.
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Help with Physical Science question?
Answer: The answer is a because that's where it would be after it bounced
Which factors affect the gravitational force between two objects?
-
distance and velocity
O mass and distance
O mass and weight
acceleration and weight
TELE
Answer:
mass and distance
Explanation:
mass, and distance. The force of gravity depends directly upon the masses of the two objects, and inversely on the square of the distance between them.
what is a shargaff rule
According to Chargaff's rule, the amounts of adenine (A), thymine (T), and guanine (G) in the DNA molecule are equal to each other. The amounts of cytosine (C) and guanine (G) are also equal.
Who is Chargaff ?Erwin Chargaff was a biochemist, author, Bucovinian Jew who immigrated to America during the Nazi era, and professor of biochemistry at Columbia University's medical school.
Chargaff found patterns among the four bases, or chemical building blocks, of DNA, which are directly related to DNA's function as the genetic material of living things.
He was born in Austria-Hungary. Heraclitean Fire: Sketches from a Life Before Nature, an autobiography he penned, received positive reviews.
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emily passes a soccer ball 5 m directly across the field to ara who then kics the ball 12.5 m directly down the field to luisa. what is the ball total displacement as it travels between emily and luisa
The total displacement as it travels between Emily and Luisa if Emily passes a soccer ball 5 m directly across the field to Ara, who then kicks the ball 12.5 m directly down the field to Luisa, is 17.5 meters.
What is displacement?All locations in a body that are moved from one state to another are assigned displacement vectors. The difference between a trajectory point's final and starting positions is known as displacement (for instance, the center of mass of a moving object). The precise route taken to arrive at the destination is not important.
An object's position changes if it moves in relation to a reference frame, such as when a passenger moves to the back of an airplane or a lecturer moves to the right in relation to a whiteboard. Displacement describes this shift in location.
The displacement is the total distance from one place to another, so, when Emily passes a soccer ball 5 m directly to the era and then the total displacement is equal to the total distance traveled by the football.
The total distance traveled by the ball = 5 + 12.5 = 17.5 meters.
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If the acceleration vector of an object is directed parallel to the velocity vector, then Select one:
O a. the object is moving with a constant velocity.
O b. the object is turning.
O c. the object is at rest.
O d. the object is slowing down
O e. the object is speeding up.
Answer:
a. The object is moving with a constant velocity.
Measurements on the cornea of a person's eye reveal that the magnitude of the front surface radius of curvature is while the magnitude of the rear surface radius of curvature is (see Figure 25.18 ), and that the index of refraction of the cornea is 1.38 . If the cornea were simply a thin lens in air, what would be its focal length and its power in diopters? What type of lens would it be?
(a) If the cornea were simply thin lens then power will be 43 diopters.
(b) This is a concave lens
The cornea is the transparent front part of the eye that covers the iris, pupil, and anterior chamber. Despite injury or disease, the cornea can still repair itself quickly. However, there are situations where damage is too severe for the cornea to heal on its own – such as with a deep injury to the cornea. The following symptoms may indicate that the cornea has sustained a substantial infection, injury or disease: Blurred vision Pain Redness.
Along with the anterior chamber and lens, the cornea refracts light, accounting for approximately two-thirds of the eye's total optical power. In humans, the refractive power of the cornea is approximately 43 diopters.
There are two types of lenses: converging and diverging and here if the cornea was simply thin then the diverging or concave lens is used in the eyes which is thin in the center than their edges.
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Which property of electromagnetic waves must go down as the frequency goes
up?
Answer:
Wavelength
Explanation:
Velocity of a wave is given by
\(v=f\lambda\)
where
\(f\) = Frequency of wave = \(f=\dfrac{v}{\lambda}\)
\(\lambda\) = Wavelength of wave
We have the relation
\(f\propto \dfrac{1}{\lambda}\)
Now, velocity of the wave in a given medium remains constant. So, if the frequency increases the wavelength must decrease in order to keep the velocity of the wave constant. Also if the frequency decreases the the wavelength increases.
The left hemisphere of the brain has which of the following functions?
O A. Processes language
B. Processes positive emotions
C. Focuses on small details
D. All of the above
Answer:
I thing it will option D thanks
A rock with a mass of 10.0 kg is balanced on top of a large boulder. Describe the forces acting on the rock, and use the concept of forces to explain why it stays on top of the boulder.
There are two forces acting on the rock: the force of gravity pulling it downward and the force of the boulder supporting it from underneath.
What is the force of gravity?The force of gravity is the gravitational attraction between the rock and the Earth. It pulls the rock downward with a force equal to its weight, which is given by the equation Fg = mg, where Fg is the force of gravity, m is the mass of the rock, and g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.81 m/s^2).
Why do boulder stays on top?The concept of forces explains why the rock stays on top of the boulder because the forces are balanced. The force of gravity pulling the rock downward is equal and opposite to the force of the boulder supporting it from underneath. As a result, the rock remains in equilibrium, or a state of balance, on top of the boulder. If either force were to change, the equilibrium would be disrupted, and the rock would either fall to the ground or be pushed off the boulder.
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A girl with a mass of 32 kg is playing on a swing. There are three main forces
acting on her at any time: gravity, force due to centripetal acceleration, and
the tension in the swing's chain (ignore the effects of air resistance). At the
instant shown in the image below, she is at the bottom of the swing and is
traveling at a constant speed of 4 m/s. What is the tension in the swing's
chain at this time? (Recall that g = 9.8 m/s²)
Tension
Weight
A. 333.6 N
OB. 817.8 N
C. 562.8 N
D. 441.6 N
4 m/s
The tension in the swing's chain at the instant shown in the image is 441.6 N.
option D
What is the tension at bottom swing?At the bottom of the swing, the girl is traveling at a constant speed, so her acceleration is zero. Therefore, the net force acting on her is also zero.
Thus, we have:
0 = T - mg - mv²/r
where;
T is the tension in the swing's chain, m is the girl's mass, g is the acceleration due to gravity, v is her speed, and r is the radius of the swing.At the bottom of the swing, the radius is equal to the length of the chain, so we have:
r = L = 4.0 m
Substituting the values we have:
T = (32 kg)(9.8 m/s²) + (32 kg)(4 m/s)²/4.0 m
Solving for T, we get:
T = (32 kg)(9.8 m/s²) + (32 kg)(4 m/s)²/4.0 m
T = 441.6 N.
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Units called BEATS measure the loudness of sounds.
true or false
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
Decibels (dB) measure sound levels
Answer: F
Explanation: the pulsation caused by the combination of two waves of slightly different frequencies.
Which of the following energy resources are replaceable through biogeochemical cycles and also provide clean energy?
a. Geothermal energy
b. Biomass energy
c. Nuclear power
d. Hydropower
Biomass energy refers to energy that is derived from organic matter, such as wood, crop residues, and even municipal solid waste. This organic matter can be replenished through biogeochemical cycles.
What is organic ?Organic products, such as fruits, vegetables, meat, and dairy, are grown or raised without the use of synthetic chemicals, fertilizers, or hormones. Organic certification is granted by regulatory bodies that ensure that the products meet strict organic standards.
In addition to its benefits for the environment and personal health, organic farming and food production also promote animal welfare and sustainable agriculture practices. However, organic products may be more expensive than conventionally grown products due to the increased cost of production and certification.
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The number one is never written in the formulas for chemical compounds
True or False
for 15 points
Here is your ans
Explanation:
The formula of compound such as CH4
Indicates the types of atoms present with subscripts representing the relative numbers of answers
Tq
9.
The refractive index of water will change with its temperature due to the change in
density of its molecules.
a. True
b. False