a 5 kg mass attached to a horizontal spring is pulled from its equilibrium position by 5 m and let go. if the spring constant is 7 n/m, what is the maximum velocity of the mass?

Answers

Answer 1
Refer to the photo taken.
A 5 Kg Mass Attached To A Horizontal Spring Is Pulled From Its Equilibrium Position By 5 M And Let Go.

Related Questions

Q1: A runner is jogging in a straight line at a steady vr= 6.8 km/hr. When the runner is L= 2.4 km from the finish line, a bird begins flying straight from the runner to the finish line at vb= 13.6 km/hr (2 times as fast as the runner). When the bird reaches the finish line, it turns around and flies directly back to the runner. What cumulative distance does the bird travel? Even though the bird is a dodo, assume that it occupies only one point in space (a “zero” length bird), travels in a straight line, and that it can turn without loss of speed. Answer in units of km. Q2: After this first encounter, the bird then turns around and flies from the runner back to the finish line, turns around again and flies back to the runner. The bird repeats the back and forth trips until the runner reaches the finish line. How far does the bird travel from the beginning (including the distance traveled to the first encounter)? Answer in units of km.

Answers

Answer:

Q1: 3.2km

Q2: 4.8K

Explanation:

Q1:

So db is the distance of bird, and dr is the distance of runner

db = 2vr  and the distance of bird is going to be 2 times greater than the runner.

formulas: db = 2vr & db = 2dr

db = 2drL + (L - x) = 2x2L - x = 2x2L = 3xx = \(\frac{2}{3}\)L

Insert it in x = \(\frac{2}{3}\)L

\(\frac{2}{3}\)(2.4km) = 1.6km

Now we use formula db = 2dr

db = 2L - xdb = 2(2.4km) - 1.6kmdb = 3.2km

Q2:

Formulas: Vr = L /Δt & Vb = db/Δt

Vr = L/ Δt ⇒ Δt = \(\frac{L}{Vr}\)\(\frac{2.4km}{6.8km/hr}\)\(\frac{6}{17}hr\)

(Km cancel each other)

Vb = db/Δt ⇒ db = VbΔt13.6km/hr\((\frac{6}{17}hr )\)4.8km

(hr cancel each other)

Hope it helps you :)

Biological fluid mechanics, please answer all questions or at
least as much as possible
(a) The governing principles in fluid mechanics are described analyticaly by the conservation laws for mass, momentum, and energy. These can be stated either in integral form when applied to an extend

Answers

Biological fluid mechanics is a rapidly growing field of study that uses the principles of fluid mechanics to understand the behavior of fluids in biological systems. This includes the study of blood flow, mucus transport, and the swimming of microorganisms.

The field is essential for understanding the functioning of many biological systems and has led to new insights into the behavior of living organisms.

Biological fluid mechanics is a multidisciplinary field that draws on the expertise of engineers, physicists, biologists, and mathematicians.

As the field continues to develop, we can expect to see new applications in fields such as medicine, environmental science, and robotics.

Here are some of the specific applications of biological fluid mechanics:

Medicine: Biofluid mechanics can be used to design new medical devices, such as artificial heart valves and catheters.

Environmental science: Biofluid mechanics can be used to understand the transport of pollutants in water and air.

Robotics: Biofluid mechanics can be used to design robots that can swim or fly like animals.

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Science: PLZZZZ help due in 5 min THANK YOU!

Science: PLZZZZ help due in 5 min THANK YOU!

Answers

Answer:

fridge microwave washer dryer tv fan dishwasher fish tank lights toaster coffee pot

3. Which of the following statements about a scientific theory is wrong?

Answers

hi there are no statements about scientific theory here

What are the following statements?

Rank these quantites from greatest to least at each point: a) Momentum, b)KE, c)PE, Rank the scale readings from highest to lowest

Answers

The ranking from greatest to least at each point, without specific context or values, would be: Momentum - Greatest, Kinetic Energy - Greatest, Potential Energy - Greatest.

When considering the three points: momentum, kinetic energy (KE), and potential energy (PE), and without specific context or values, the ranking from greatest to least for each point would be as follows:

a) Momentum: Greatest, Middle, Least.

b) Kinetic Energy: Greatest, Middle, Least.

c) Potential Energy: Greatest, Middle, Least.

It's important to note that these rankings are based on a general understanding and can vary depending on the specific situation or system being considered.

The precise values and order of these quantities depend on factors such as mass, velocity, height, and other relevant variables, which may alter their relative magnitudes and rankings in a given scenario.

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Calculate the weight force of the Mars vehicle when it is on Earth and when it is on Mars.
The mass of the Mars vehicle is 2500 kg.
Weight of vehicle on Earth, where g = 10 N kg-¹.

Answers

Weight of the vehicle on Earth is 6736.72 kg.

What is the weight of an object?

The weight of an object is the force exerted on it owing to gravity in science and engineering. Weight is defined as a vector quantity in certain standard textbooks, as the gravitational force exerted on the item. Others describe weight as a scalar quantity, the magnitude of gravity.

Weight on Mars = (Weight on earth/10) x 3.711

Given, weight on mars = 2500 kg

Therefore, weight on Earth = 6736.72 kg.

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A car battery produces 12 from electric that each produce 2.0 V. What is the minimum number of electric cells in car battery?

Answers

Answer:

6

Explanation:

From the given question, since a total of 12 V was obtained from the battery which is made up of a number of cells with each producing 2.0 V.

Assuming that the cells have a very low internal resistance, then;

minimum number of electric cells in the car battery = \(\frac{total voltage from the cells}{individual voltage of the cells}\)

                                          = \(\frac{12}{2}\)

                                          = 6

Thus, the minimum number of electric cells in the car battery is 6.

This implies that the addition of 6 cells which has 2.0 V supply in the battery produces a total of 12 V. Provided that the cells have a very low internal resistance.

A 3.00kg mass is attached to an ideal spring with k =200N/m ,if the velocity of the body at 0.25 is 2.3m/s find the amplitude and maximum velocity​

Answers

Answer:

To solve this problem, you can use the following formula:

v = sqrt(k / m) * A

In this formula, v is the velocity of the mass, k is the spring constant, m is the mass of the object, and A is the amplitude of the oscillation.

Since you know the velocity of the mass at 0.25 seconds, you can substitute this value into the formula and solve for A:

2.3 m/s = sqrt(200 N/m / 3.00 kg) * A

A = 2.3 m/s / sqrt(200 N/m / 3.00 kg)

= 0.23 m

So, the amplitude of the oscillation is approximately 0.23 meters.

To find the maximum velocity of the mass, you can substitute the values for k, m, and A into the formula for velocity:

v = sqrt(200 N/m / 3.00 kg) * 0.23 m

= 2.75 m/s

So, the maximum velocity of the mass is approximately 2.75 m/s.

what type of image is formed when rays of light actually intersect?

Answers

When rays of light actually intersect, they form a real image. A real image is an image that can be projected onto a screen because it is formed by the actual intersection of light rays.

The real image is always inverted and smaller in size than the object being imaged. The distance between the real image and the lens or mirror that forms it is dependent on the distance between the object and the lens or mirror. Real images are formed by concave mirrors and convex lenses when the object is placed beyond the focal point, as well as by convex mirrors and concave lenses when the object is placed within the focal point.

Real images are used in many applications such as in microscopes, telescopes, and cameras. In these devices, the real image is projected onto a surface such as film or an electronic sensor, which captures the image and converts it into an electrical signal.

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The eye of the Atlantic giant squid has a diameter of 3.50 × 10^2 mm. If the eye
is viewed in a concave mirror with a radius of curvature equal to the diameter
of the eye and the eye is 0.800 × 10^3 mm from the mirror, how far is the image
from the mirror? What is the size of the image? Is the image real or virtual?​

Answers

Answer:

   q = 224 mm,   h ’= - 98 mm, real imagen

Explanation:

For this exercise let's use the constructor equation

        \(\frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{p} + \frac{1}{q}\)

       

where f is the focal length, p and q are the distance to the object and the image respectively.

In a mirror the focal length is

        f = R / 2

indicate us radius of curvature is equal to the diameter of the eye

       R = 3,50  10² mm

       f = 3.50 10² /2 = 1.75 10² mm

they also say that the distance to the object is p = 0.800 10³ mm

        1 / q = 1 / f - 1 / p

        1 / q = 1 / 175 - 1 /800

        1 / q = 0.004464

         q = 224 mm

to calculate the size let's use the magnification ratio

          m = \(\frac{h'}{h} = - \frac{q}{p}\)

          h '= \(- \frac{q}{p} \ h\)

          h ’= - 224 350 / 800

          h ’= - 98 mm

in concave mirrors the image is real.

The electric current in which electrons move at an even rate and flow only in one direction is called a: a) load b) closed circuit c) general shock d) direct current.

Answers

Electric current is the flow of electric charge through a conductor. This flow of charge can occur in different ways, resulting in different types of current. In direct current (DC), the electrons move at an even rate and flow only in one direction. In other words, the flow of charge is unidirectional, from the negative terminal to the positive terminal of a source of electricity, such as a battery or a generator.

In a DC circuit, the direction of the current remains the same over time, unlike in alternating current (AC) circuits, where the direction of the current changes periodically. DC is commonly used in electronic devices and equipment that require a constant and reliable flow of electrical energy. For example, batteries, electronic circuits, and some motors use DC.

DC is also used in certain applications where the flow of current needs to be controlled in one direction only. For example, in electroplating, where a metal is deposited onto a surface by an electric current, DC is used to ensure that the metal ions move in one direction only and are deposited uniformly on the surface.

In summary, DC is a type of electric current in which the flow of electrons is unidirectional, moving from the negative to the positive terminal of a source of electricity. It is commonly used in electronic devices and equipment that require a constant and reliable flow of electrical energy.

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Instead of lifting the box straight up, suppose you push it up a 1. 0- m -high ramp that makes a 30 ∘ degree angle with the horizontal, as shown in (Figure 1). Being clever, you choose a ramp with no friction. How much force is required to push the box straight up the slope at a constant speed?.

Answers

The required force to push the box straight up at a constant speed is zero.

Net force on the box at constant speed

The net force on the box is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion as follows;

∑F = 0

F - Ff = ma

(at constant speed, acceleration is zero)

\(F- F_f = ma\\\\F - 0 = 0\\\\F = 0\)

Thus, the required force to push the box straight up at a constant speed is zero.

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Which one of the following statements refers to Daltons Law of Partial Pressures? A. The volume of a fixed quantity of gas at constant temperature is inversely proportional to the pressure. B. The volume of a fixed amount of gas at constant pressure is directly proportional to its absolute temperature. C. The volume of a gas at constant temperature and pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles of the gas. D. The total pressure of a mixture of gases equals the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were present alone. E. All of the above are correct

Answers

Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is the sum of the partial pressures of each component in the mixture. In other words, the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each gas in the mixture. The correct option is D.

Dalton's law is based on the kinetic theory of gases and assumes that gases behave independently of each other. This means that each gas in a mixture will exert its own pressure and that the total pressure of the mixture is the sum of the pressures of each gas present.

Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures is important in many applications, including gas chromatography and the study of atmospheric gases. It is also used in the medical field, where it is used to calculate the concentration of gases in the bloodstream and in anesthesia delivery systems.

Dalton's law can be expressed mathematically as:

Ptotal = P1 + P2 + P3 + ...where Ptotal is the total pressure of the gas mixture, and P1, P2, P3, etc. are the partial pressures of each gas in the mixture. The correct option is D.

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a ball is thrown vertically upward with a velocity of 20m/s from the top of a multistory building. the height of the point where the ball is thrown is 25 m from the ground. then find a. how height will the ball rise?
B how long will it be before the ball hip the ground?​

Answers

A ball is thrown vertically upward with a velocity of 20m/s from the top of a multistory building. The height of the point where the ball is thrown is 25 m from the ground. The height will the ball rise is 20m. 5s long will it be before the ball hip the ground.

What is velocity ?

The direction of a body or object's movement is defined by its velocity. In its basic form, speed is a scalar quantity. In essence, velocity is a vector quantity. It is the speed at which distance changes. It is the displacement change rate.

A. for solving how high will ball go , velocity at the top point will be 0 this gives ,

s = v² - u² / 2a

= 0 - 20² / -2 × 10

= 20m

B. Time to reach maximum height can be obtained from v = u + at

0 = 20 + ( − 10 ) t

t = 2s

s = ut + 0.5at²

= 20 ( 2 ) + 0.5 ( −10 ) ( 2 )²

= 20m

Therefore, the total distance for maximum height is 45 m

s = ut + 0.5at²

45 = 0 + 0.5 ( 10 ) ( t )²

t = 3s

Then,

Total time = 3+2

= 5s

Thus, A ball is thrown vertically upward with a velocity of 20m/s from the top of a multistory building.The height will the ball rise is 20m. 5s long will it be before the ball hip the ground.

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is the elastic potential energy stored in the pole of a pole vaulter the only the only type of potential energy involved in pole-vaulting?

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The elastic potential energy stored in the pole of a pole vaulter is an important type of potential energy involved in pole-vaulting, but it is not the only one. There is also gravitational potential energy.

When a pole vaulter runs towards the pit, they have kinetic energy. As they plant the pole into the ground and start to bend it, this kinetic energy gets converted into elastic potential energy, which is stored in the pole. When the pole begins to straighten, the stored elastic potential energy is released and converted back into kinetic energy, propelling the vaulter upwards. At the peak of the vaulter's jump, their kinetic energy is momentarily zero, and their potential energy is at its maximum. This is gravitational potential energy, which depends on their height above the ground and their mass. As the vaulter descends, the gravitational potential energy is converted back into kinetic energy until they land on the mat. So, both elastic potential energy (stored in the pole) and gravitational potential energy (related to the vaulter's height) are involved in pole-vaulting.

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Question
Type your response in the box,
What are some of the mental and physical health risks associated with a sedentary lifestyle?

Answers

Answer:

one for physical is that your muscles will seize up or cramp when you try to move. one for mental is that if your always sitting down you will most likely become stressed or get depression

Explanation

the reason your muscles cramp is from lack of exercise form sitting they get used to that position and want to stay that way. then theres the deprestion ive had it it aint fun nor is stress ive had that too

A mother and daughter are playing catch, as seen in the image below. At which point
during the balls flight path does it have the most potential energy?

O When it leaves the mother's hand.
O When it leaves the little girls hand.
O The moment before either person catches the ball.
O The moment the ball is the highest in the air

Answers

Answer:

d the moment the ball is the highest in the air

Explanation:

for a, b, and c the ball is in movement which is kinetic energy. also the higher you are the more potential energy you will have.

how do units and direction describe position and motion?​

Answers

Answer:

In science, motion is defined as a change in position. Position is the location of the object (whether it's a person, a ball, or a particle) at a given moment in time

Explanation:

lowest frequency?______​​

Answers

radio waves have the lowest frequency, but 0 hz is the lowest

the figures show snapshots of a rectangular loop as it passes from left to right through a region of constant magnetic field. the field points into the screen and is perpendicular to the plane of the loop. a square region of uniform magnetic field with the field pointing into the screen. the wire loop is to the left of and outside the field region. b square region of uniform magnetic field with the field pointing into the screen. the wire loop is entering the field region from the left side, but is still partially outside the field region. c square region of uniform magnetic field with the field pointing into the screen. the wire loop is completely inside the field region. d square region of uniform magnetic field with the field pointing into the screen. the wire loop is exiting the field region from the right side, but is still partially inside the field region. e square region of uniform magnetic field with the field pointing into the screen. the wire loop is to the right of and outside the field region. in which of the sequences is the magnetic flux through the loop decreasing?

Answers

A) a), B) a), b)i) ii) Because counterclockwise current can form a dot field, induced current is counterclockwise, C) Flux is constant and has non-zero value, D) a), b)i)ii) and E) a) flux is continuous and has a zero value because there isn't magnetic field inside the coil's vicinity.

Is there a rise or fall in the magnetic force through the loop?

The intensity rapidly increases as the magnet gets closer to a coil until it is within the coil.The magnetic force through the coil starts to decrease as it moves through it.

Which way does the magnetic flux move while it is decreasing?

The induced field must point in the reverse way to the external magnetic field if indeed the magnetic flux is rising.The two fields will, however, point the same way if the magnetic force is decreasing.

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What characteristics do scientists look for when determining if something is alive?

Answers

Scientists look for certain characteristics such as the ability to grow, reproduce, respond to stimuli, maintain homeostasis, and obtain and use energy to determine if something is alive.

There are several characteristics that scientists use to determine if something is alive, including:

Metabolism: the ability to acquire, use, and transform energy and matter from the environment.Growth: the ability to increase in size or number of cells.Response to stimuli: the ability to respond to changes in the environment.Reproduction: the ability to produce offspring either sexually or asexually.Adaptation: the ability to change and adapt to the environment through evolution.Organization: living organisms are made up of cells, tissues, and organs that work together to perform functions necessary for life.

These characteristics are used to differentiate living organisms from non-living objects.

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which of the following forces arises from direct physical contact between two objects? a. fundamental force b. gravitational force selected:c. field forcethis answer is incorrect. d. contact force

Answers

The force that arises from direct physical contact between two objects is the contact force.

What is contact force?

In physics and related fields, this refers to the force that arises if two objects are in contact. This implies that this force only occurs if two objects collide or touch. For example, if a car in movement hits an object.

This force can change the behavior or movement of the objects involved as it is usually an opposing force, and it differs from others such as gravitational force because contact is required.

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a object 1.5cm high produces a real image 2cm high. placed at a distance of 20cm
from a concave mirror calculate: [a] the position of the image [b] focal lenght of the concave mirror

Answers

Answer:

a. 26.7 cm. b. 11.4 cm.

Explanation:

a. We know h'/h = d'/d where h' = image height = + 2 cm (since it is a real image), h = object height = + 1.5 cm, d' = image distance from mirror and d = object distance from mirror = 20 cm

So, from h'/h = d'/d

d = h'd/h

= 2 cm × 20 cm/1.5 cm

= 40/1.5 cm

=  26.67 cm

≅ 26.7 cm

The position of the image is 26.7 cm from the mirror

b. Using the mirror formula

1/d + 1/d' = 1/f where d = object distance from mirror = + 20 cm, d' = image distance from mirror = + 26.7 cm (its positive since its a real image) and f = focal length of mirror.

So, 1/d + 1/d' = 1/f

⇒ f = dd'/(d + d')

= 20 cm × 26.7 cm/(20 cm + 26.7 cm)

= 534/46.7

= 11.43 cm

≅ 11.4 cm

The focal length of the mirror is 11.4 cm

A closed vertical pipe contains layers of fluids mainly gas of thickness 1m, under pressure of 60 kpa, Ethyl alcohol of thickness of 60m and density 780 kg/m3, oil of thickness 10m and density 840 kg/m^3. Water of thickness 2m and density 990 kg/m^3 glycerine of thickness 3m and density 1,236 kg/m^3 and the remaining is molars is of thickness 10m and density 1,500 kg/m^3.Assume the fluids are separated and do not mix. a) In which fluid is pressure of 610 kpa first achieved. b) If the bottom of the pipe is at zero elevation what is the pressure at the bottom in kpa. c) At what elevation is the pressure of 640 kpa. d) If an open manometer is attached to the side of the pipe anywhere on the oily portion determine the height of the liquid level in the manometer.​

Answers

Answer:

pls mrk me brainliest

Explanation:

Hydrostatic pressure is the pressure exerted by a fluid at equilibrium at any point of time due to the force of gravity. Hydrostatic pressure is proportional to the depth measured from the surface as the weight of the fluid increases when a downward force is applied. The hydrostatic pressure at any point in a fluid can be calculated by using the formula:

P = P0 + ρgh

where P is the hydrostatic pressure, P0 is the atmospheric pressure, ρ is the density of the fluid, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the depth of the point from the surface.

a) In which fluid is pressure of 610 kPa first achieved?

It can be found out by adding up the hydrostatic pressures of each layer of fluid until we reach 610 kPa. Starting from gas layer:

Pgas = 60 kPa + (1 kg/m3)(9.81 m/s2)(1 m) = 60.00981 kPa

Palcohol = Pgas + (780 kg/m3)(9.81 m/s2)(60 m) = 460.00981 kPa

Poil = Palcohol + (840 kg/m3)(9.81 m/s2)(10 m) = 542.40981 kPa

Pwater = Poil + (990 kg/m3)(9.81 m/s2)(2 m) = 561.60981 kPa

Pglycerine = Pwater + (1236 kg/m3)(9.81 m/s2)(3 m) = 605.46981 kPa

Pmolasses = Pglycerine + (1500 kg/m3)(9.81 m/s2)(10 m) = 752.96981 kPa

The pressure of 610 kPa is first achieved in glycerine layer.

b) If the bottom of the pipe is at zero elevation what is

b) If the bottom of the pipe is at zero elevation what isthe pressure at bottom in kpa?

The bottom of pipe corresponds to molasses layer so use it to calculate hydrostatic pressure as calculated above:

Pbottom = Pmolasses = 752.96981 kPa

c) At what elevation is pressure of 640kpa?

It can be found out by subtracting hydrostatic pressures from each layer until it reach below 640kpa and then use interpolation to find exact elevation.

Starting from molasses layer:

Pmolasses - Pglycerine= (752.96981 - 605.46981)kpa=147.5kpa

This means that somewhere between glycerine and molasses layers there is a point with pressure of 640kpa.

Let x be distance from top surface of molasses layer to this point then:

640kpa=605.4698+1500(9.8)x

x=0.023m

Therefore elevation from bottom surface of pipe to this point is:

10-0-0-023=9-977m

d) If an open manometer attached to side pipe anywhere on oily portion determine height liquid level manometer.

An open manometer measures difference between atmospheric pressure and fluid pressure inside pipe.

Let y be height liquid level manometer above oil level then:

Patm-Poil=yρg

y=(Poil-Patm)/ρg

y=(542-4098-101325)/(1000*9-8)

y=-44-6m

This means that liquid level manometer will be below oil level by -44-6m or oil level will be above liquid level manometer by +44-6m.

What's the kinetic energy of the roller coaster at the top and bottom of the hill? Use KE
mu
A kiddie roller coaster car has a mass 100 kilograms. At the top of a hill, it's moving at a speed of 3 meters/second. After reaching the bottom
of the hill, its speed doubles. The car's kinetic energy at the bottom is
v its kinetic energy at the top. The car has
joules of kinetic energy at the bottom of the hill.
Reset
Next

Answers

The kinetic energy of the car is four times greater at the bottom than it is at the top. At the base of the hill, the car's kinetic energy is 1800 joules.

Describe kinetic energy.

The momentum an object has as a result of motion is known as kinetic energy. We must exert force on an object if we desire to accelerate it. To apply a force, we must exert effort. Once the work is finished, the objects will be moving because energy has now been transferred to it.

What elements influence the kinetic energy?

Describe that a travelling internal force and speed are major factors that impact the amount of kinetic energy it will possess. Partially particles can result in the loss of kinetic energy through frictional, sound, and heat.

k = 1 /2 mv²

K = 1 /2 (100 kg) (3 m/s)²

= 450 J

K = 1 /2 (100 kg) (6 m/s)²

k = 1800 J

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while observing under low power, move the slide from the left to the right. when you do so, in what direction does the letter move?

Answers

The letter moves in Right to left direction.

Observation of the Letter “e” :

PROCEDURE:

1. Cut out a letter “e” and then  place it on slide face up.

2. Add a drop of water on the slide.

3. Place  coverslip on top of “e” and drop of water at 45-degree angle and lower. Draw what is on slide .Figure1.

4. Place slide on stage and view it  in low  power .Centre the “e” in

field of view. Draw what you see in Figure 2.

5. Move the slide to the left ,then move the slide to the right,

while observing under low power, move the slide from the left to the right. when you do so, in what direction

My question is attached!

My question is attached!

Answers

I believe the answer could be A, key word being fraction in the question, being related to size or quadrant of an amount.

Two coins lie 1.5 meters apart on a table. They carry identical electric charges. Approximately how
large is the charge on each coin if each coin experiences a force of 2.0 N

Answers

I don’t have any of the problem I can get it to my computer for my work

The charge on each coin is equal to \(2.50 \times 10^{-10}\;Coulomb\)

Given the following data:

Force = 2.0 NewtonRadius = 1.5 meters

To determine the charge on each coin, we would apply the law of electrostatic forces:

Mathematically, the law of electrostatic forces is given by the formula:

\(F = \frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}\)

Note: \(q_1 = q_2\) (since the coin carry identical electric charges).

Therefore, the formula becomes:

\(F = \frac{k(2q)}{r^2}\)

Making q the subject of formula, we have:

\(q=\frac{Fr^2}{2k}\)

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

\(q=\frac{2 \times 1.5^2}{2 \times 8.99 \times 10^9}\\\\q=\frac{2 \times 2.25}{2 \times 8.99 \times 10^9}\\\\q=\frac{4.5}{17.98 \times 10^9}\\\\q=2.50 \times 10^{-10}\;Coulomb\)

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The entropy of the substance seems to decrease as this substance freezes. Why is this not contradicting the second law of thermodynamics?

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

While it is true that a version of the second law of thermodynamics stated with respect to entropy states that the entropy of  a system only increases or remains the same. It never decreases!

It then appears to be a contradiction when the freezing of ice leads to a more ordered structure and a seeming decrease in entropy of the ice as water changes from liquid to solid.

This law of thermodynamics is not violated here because the entropy of the universe increases (freezing is an exothermic process). This outweighs the decrease in entropy of the system hence the change in entropy is positive and the second law of thermodynamics is not violated.

Which combination of processes from the water cycle is most likely to cause flooding? low runoff, low evaporation high runoff, high precipitation high runoff, low precipitation low runoff, high condensation

Answers

Answer:

High run off, low evaporation

Explanation:

High run off and low evaporation causes flood because if evaporation is low, there won't be changing of liquid water to gas or vapor meaning water will be in abundance and if there is much water in abundance it can lead to flooding. High run off can result in flooding if rainfall water overwhelm the capacity of the drainage system i.e the water is more than what the drainage system can carry, it can result in flooding.

Answer:

high runoff, low evaporation, low precipitation

Explanation:

High run off and low evaporation causes flood because if evaporation is low, there won't be changing of liquid water to gas or vapor meaning water will be in abundance and if there is much water in abundance it can lead to flooding. High run off can result in flooding if rainfall water overwhelm the capacity of the drainage system i.e the water is more than what the drainage system can carry, it can result in flooding.

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