A 2.0-cm-tall object is 14 cm in front of a converging lens that has a 20 cm focal length. Calculate the image position. Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. s′ = Calculate the image height. Type a positive value if the image is upright and a negative value if it is inverted. Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Answers

Answer 1

The height and position of the image are both 2 cm. An upright, laterally inverted, identically sized, and distant behind the mirror as the item in front of it is generated by a plane mirror.

How to solve?

The image position is 14 cm and the image height is 2 cm.

The image size as the object, real and inverted.

Image distance:

The image distance is calculated using equations;

1/v=1/f-1/u

where;

f is the focal length

v is the image distance

u is the object distance

1/v= 1/20-1/14

1/v= -3/140

v=  140/-3

Magnification of the image,

m=v/u

m= 140/14x(-3)= 30

Thus, the image size as the object, real and inverted.

What is the image size formula?

1. To determine the total number of pixels in the image, multiply its width and height in pixels. 2. To determine the image size in bytes, multiply the total number of pixels by 3.

What are distance and position?

Distance is the distance covered by an object travelling in any direction or even changing direction. Position refers to an object's location inside a frame of reference. Positions can be displayed using a number line for motion in a straight line.

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Related Questions

Help with (iii) and (iv) please:
A train consists of an engine and three trucks with masses and resistances to motion as shown in
Fig. 1. There is also a driving force of 37 000 N. All the couplings are light, rigid and horizontal.
(i) Show that the acceleration of the train is 0.3 ms2.
(i) Draw a diagram showing all the forces acting on truck Z in the line of its motion.
Calculate the force in the coupling between trucks Y and Z.
[3]
[4]
With the driving force removed, brakes are applied, so adding a further resistance of 11 000 N to
the total of the resistances shown in Fig. 1.
(iii) Calculate the new acceleration of the train.
(iv) Calculate the new force in the coupling between trucks Y and Z if the brakes are applied
(A) to the engine,
(B) to truck Z
In cach case state whether the force is a tension or a thrust.
[2]
[6]

Answers

(i) The total force acting on the train is the driving force minus the total resistance to motion. The total resistance to motion is the sum of the resistances of the three trucks. Therefore, the total force acting on the train is:

F = 37,000 N - (1,200 kg + 900 kg + 600 kg) ₓ 9.8 m/s² = 37,000 N - 25,740 N = 11,260 N

The acceleration of the train is given by the formula:

a = F / (m1 + m2 + m3) = 11,260 N / (1,200 kg + 900 kg + 600 kg) = 0.3 m/s²

Therefore, the acceleration of the train is 0.3 m/s².

(ii) The forces acting on truck Z are the driving force, the force in the coupling between trucks Y and Z, and the resistance to motion of truck Z. The diagram showing all the forces acting on truck Z in the line of its motion is:

Driving force ≥ Truck Z ≤ Force in coupling Y and Z ≤ Resistance to motion of truck Z

(iii) With the driving force removed and brakes applied, the total resistance to motion is the sum of the resistances of the three trucks and the additional resistance due to the brakes. Therefore, the total resistance to motion is:

R = (1,200 kg + 900 kg + 600 kg) ₓ 9.8 m/s²+ 11,000 N = 25,740 N + 11,000 N = 36,740 N

The total force acting on the train is the total resistance to motion. Therefore, the acceleration of the train is:

a = F / (m1 + m2 + m3) = 0 / (1,200 kg + 900 kg + 600 kg) = 0 m/s²

Therefore, the new acceleration of the train is 0 m/s².

(iv) When the brakes are applied to the engine, the force in the coupling between trucks Y and Z is equal to the resistance to motion of truck Z. Therefore, the force in the coupling between trucks Y and Z is:

F = 600 kg ² 9.8 m/s² + 11,000 N = 5,880 N + 11,000 N = 16,880 N

The force in the coupling between trucks Y and Z is a tension.

When the brakes are applied to truck Z, the force in the coupling between trucks Y and Z is equal to the resistance to motion of truck Z plus the resistance to motion of the engine and the trucks in front of truck Y. Therefore, the force in the coupling between trucks Y and Z is:

F = (600 kg + 900 kg + 1,200 kg) ₓ9.8 m/s² + 11,000 N = 17,640 N + 11,000 N = 28,640 N

The force in the coupling between trucks Y and Z is a thrust.

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A ceiling fan has three blades. The moment of inertia of a blade is 0.2kgm^2. The net torque exerted on fan blades is 8Nm. Find the angular acceleration of the blades.

a. 13.33rad/s^2
b. 1.6rad/s^2
c. 0.025rad/s^2
d. 15.68rad/s^2

Answers

Answer:

(A) the angular acceleration of the blades is 13.33 m/s.

Explanation:

Given;

moment of inertia of a blade, I = 0.2 kgm²

net torque exerted on fan blades, ∑τ =  8Nm

Torque is given as product of moment of inertia and angular acceleration;

τ = Iα

where;

α is the angular acceleration

Since there are three blades of the ceiling fan, the net torque is given as;

∑τ = (3I)α

∑τ = 3Iα

α = ∑τ / 3I

α = (8) / (3 x 0.2)

α = 13.33 m/s

Therefore, the angular acceleration of the blades is 13.33 m/s.

Galileo
o did not believe friction existed
o believed that friction stopped objects in motion
o believed that friction kept objects in motion
О
assumed that in a frictionless environment objects would never move

Answers

Answer:

object would move but it could be difficult to slow down or stop.

How is the amplitude related to the energy of a wave?

Answers

Answer:

The higher the amplitude, the higher the energy.

Which of the following is true about how pressure varies with depth in a fluid? a. Pressure decreases with depth because it must support the fluid weight above it. b. Pressure increases with depth because it must support the fluid weight above it. c. Pressure decreases with depth because it is supported by the fluid weight below it. d. Pressure increases with depth because it is supported by the fluid weight below it.

Answers

Answer:

b)    pressure increases with depth because of the weight of the fluid  above

P = ρ g H        density * gravity * fluid depth

(Note - force from the fluid below is an example of Newton's Third Law - for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction)

HALP I NEED THE ANSWER!!!! Move on to electric force. Blow up the two balloons and knot them. Then tie a thread onto each balloon. Suspend the two balloons using tape so that they’re about six inches apart, and check that they don’t move or interact. Rub both balloons with wool or fur. If wool or fur is not available, rub the balloons on your hair. Do they attract or repel (push away) each other?

Answers

Answer:

Attract

Explanation:

The balloons attract each other due to electrons.

Hope this helps :)

Which of the following laws explains why a net force of 950,000 N is needed at takeoff to accelerate the
530,000 kg Atlas V rocket carrying the rover at a rate of 1.8 m/s2?
A
Newton's third law of motion
B
conservation of momentum
С
Newton's second law of motion
D
Newton's first law of motion

Answers

Answer:

Newton's second law of motion

Each of the following figures shows a person (not to scale) located on Earth at either 40°N or 40°S latitude. Rank the figures based on how much time the person spends in daylight during each 24-hour period, from most to least. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.

Answers

Figure at 40°N in June: This figure experiences the most daylight as it is located at a high latitude during the summer solstice, where the days are longest.Figure at 40°S in December: This figure experiences a moderate amount of daylight as it is located at a lower latitude during the summer solstice in the Southern Hemisphere.Figure at 40°N in December: This figure experiences less daylight compared to the previous two figures as it is located at a high latitude during the winter solstice.Figure at 40°S in June: This figure experiences the least amount of daylight as it is located at a lower latitude during the winter solstice in the Southern Hemisphere.

The ranking is based on the tilt of the Earth's axis and its orbit around the Sun. The figure at 40°N in June receives the most daylight because it is located at a high latitude during the summer solstice in the Northern Hemisphere. The Earth's axis tilts towards the Sun, resulting in longer days and shorter nights. The figure at 40°S in December receives a moderate amount of daylight as it is located at a lower latitude during the summer solstice in the Southern Hemisphere.

The figure at 40°N in December experiences less daylight because it is located at a high latitude during the winter solstice in the Northern Hemisphere, with shorter days and longer nights. Lastly, the figure at 40°S in June receives the least amount of daylight as it is located at a lower latitude during the winter solstice in the Southern Hemisphere, where the days are shortest and the nights are longest. Based on the information given, the ranking of figures based on the amount of daylight they experience in a 24-hour period, from most to least.

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______________________________

A Stone Is Dropped Into a Deep Water Well. The Sound of The Stone Hitting The Water Is Heard After 3.4 Seconds. Determine The Depth of The Water Well.

N.B. The Correct Answer Will Receive 30 Points & The Brainliest Title.
______________________________​

Answers

A Stone Is Dropped Into a Deep Water Well. The Sound of The Stone Hitting The Water Is Heard After 3.4 Seconds. then The Depth of The Water Well is 56.6 m.

In terms of physics, sound is a vibration that travels through a transmission medium like a gas, liquid, or solid as an acoustic wave. Sound is the receipt of these waves and the brain's perception of them in terms of human physiology and psychology. Only acoustic waves with frequencies between about 20 Hz and 20 kHz, or the audio frequency range, may cause a human to have an auditory sensation. These correspond to sound waves in air with an atmospheric pressure of 17 metres (56 ft) to 1.7 centimetres (0.67 in) in wavelength. Ultrasounds are sound waves with a frequency higher than 20 kHz that are inaudible to humans. Infrasound refers to sound frequencies below 20 Hz. Animals of different species have different hearing ranges. Acceleration of the stone is 9.8 m/s²

according to kinematics,

s = ut + 1/2 at²

s =  1/2 ×9.8×3.4²

s = 56.6 m

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50 POINTS!!!!!

A skier traveling at 31.3 m/s encounters a 20 degree slope. If you could ignore friction, to the nearest meter, how far up the hill does he go?

Answers

121 m far up the hill does he go.

Vo = 31.3 m/s

Angle \(\theta\) = \(20^o\)

Yo = 31.3*sin20

     = 28.57 m/s.

\(Y^2 = Yo^2 + 2g*h = 0.\)

\(28.57^2 - 19.6h = 0 \\19.6h = 816.4\\ h = 41.6 m.\)

\(d*sin20 = 41.6\\ d = 121 m. -- > up \ hill.\)

What is friction?

Friction is a force that opposes the relative motion of solid surfaces, fluid layers and material elements that slide against each other.

There are four types of friction and they are classified as follows:

Static friction Sliding friction Rolling friction Fluid friction

Applications of friction

Friction is used when matches burn. The movement of the pistons in the cylinder is due to friction. It is possible to write on books and blackboards because there is friction between the pen and the blackboard.

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1. At t=0s, a particle moving in the x-y plane with constant acceleration has a velocity ofv; = (3î-2)) m/s, and is at the origin. At t=3s, the particle's velocity is f = (91+7j) m/s. Find (a)the acceleration of the particle (b) Its coordinates at t=3s​

Answers

Answer:

the particle is at coordinates (18,15/2)

Explanation:

To find the acceleration of the particle, we can use the formula for velocity: v = v0 + at, where v0 is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, and t is the time. Since we know the initial and final velocities, as well as the time interval, we can solve for the acceleration:

a = (v - v0)/t = [(9i + 7j) - (3i - 2j)]/3 = (6i + 9j)/3 = 2i + 3j

So the acceleration of the particle is a = 2i + 3j m/s².

To find the coordinates of the particle at t=3s, we can use the formula for position: r = r0 + v0t + 1/2at², where r0 is the initial position. Since the particle starts at the origin, r0 = 0. Plugging in the values we have:

r = 0 + (3i - 2j)(3) + 1/2(2i + 3j)(3)² = 9i - 6j + 9i + 27/2 j = 18i + 15/2 j

We can use the kinematic equations of motion to solve this problem.

Let the acceleration of the particle be a = axî + ayj.

(a) Using the equation of motion v = u + at, where u is the initial velocity:

f = v = u + at

Substituting the given values, we get:

(91+7j) = (3î-2j) + a(3î + 3j)

Equating the real and imaginary parts, we get:

91 = 3a + 3a (coefficients of î are equated)

7 = -2a + 3a (coefficients of j are equated)

Solving these equations simultaneously, we get:

a = î(23/6) + j(1/2)

So the acceleration of the particle is a = (23/6)î + (1/2)j.

(b) Using the equation of motion s = ut + (1/2)at^2, where s is the displacement and u is the initial velocity:

At t = 3s, the displacement of the particle is:

s = ut + (1/2)at^2

Substituting the given values, we get:

s = (3î-2j)(3) + (1/2)(23/6)î(3)^2 + (1/2)(1/2)j(3)^2

Simplifying, we get:

s = 9î + (17/2)j

So the coordinates of the particle at t=3s are (9, 17/2).

to jump, you exert 1400N of force on the ground. (it exerts 1400N back on you) you applied this force over a distance of 0.3 m as your extend your legs. how much work have you done? how high will you ride into the air if your mass is 70 kg?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Work done is expressed as;

Work done = Force × distance

Given

Force = 1400N

Distance = 0.3m

Workdone = 1400×0.3

Work done = 420joules

Given mass = 70kg

Weight = 700N

To know how high you will ride into the air

420 = 700×d

d = 420/700

d = 0.6m

You ride 0.6m into the air

1. Go to your room for 2 hours (you can do it longer to really feel the difference); 2. Keep your gadgets out of your reach, turn off any grid powered electrical devices and appliances; 3. Perform any activities that you loved aside from those that needed modern products of technology. 4. After the social experiment, write a minimum of 5 sentences essay on how does it feel to have no gadgets, appliances and anything that are products of modern technology. In your essay you must answer the question, Are we human using these technologies or are these technologies using us already?​

Answers

Answer:

You should probably try following the instructions and you will be able to find the answer to the question :>

Explanation:

but mostly the technology's using us

Ellen was training for a bike race. One afternoon, she grabbed her helmet and took her bike out to the street. She got on the bike and started to pedal, pushing hard to start moving forward. Which of the following is better evidence that Ellen’s kinetic energy changed? A. When Ellen got on her bike, her feet were no longer touching the ground. Or B. When Ellen started pedaling her bike, she began moving along the street

Answers

Answer:

  B. When Ellen started pedaling her bike, she began moving along the street

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is energy of motion. Ellen's kinetic energy changed when she went from rest to being in motion (began moving).

________ can occasionally cause the North Atlantic to appear green and murky.

Answers

Phytoplankton can occasionally cause the North Atlantic to appear green and murky.

What is Phytoplankton?

Phytoplankton are microscopic, photosynthetic organisms that live in aquatic environments. They are important producers in the marine food chain, providing food for zooplankton, which are in turn consumed by larger organisms such as fish, whales, and seabirds. Phytoplankton play a critical role in the Earth's carbon cycle, absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere through photosynthesis and converting it into organic matter. They are also a major source of oxygen, producing approximately half of the oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere.

There are many different types of phytoplankton, including diatoms, dinoflagellates, and coccolithophores, each with their own unique characteristics and ecological roles. Some species of phytoplankton are harmful to other organisms, including humans, because they produce toxins that can accumulate in the food chain and cause illness or death. Others, however, are important sources of food and medicine, and have been used for centuries by human societies for various purposes.

Phytoplankton are highly sensitive to changes in their environment, such as changes in temperature, nutrient levels, and ocean acidity. As a result, they are often used as indicators of ecosystem health and can provide important information about the impacts of human activities on marine ecosystems.

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cheese is made of cheese

Answers

Cheese is made of casein protein, which is originally made from milk and is high in protein. The texture of the cheese is determined by the quality of the milk, so cow's milk cheese differs from goat's milk cheese.

What is a dairy product?

Diary products are made from milk, such as cheese, curd, yogurt, etc., but all of them have different nutrients. The quality of these dairy products depend upon the quality of the milk, as some milking animals have a higher concentration of fats in their milk than other animals. These dairy products are used in different industrial sectors, such as for making ice cream, chocolate, and different food products.

Hence, cheese is made up of casein proteins that are present in the milk.

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In hiking, what fitness component is required of you

Answers

It’s strength, endurance and flexibility. Hope this helps

A rectangular block of wood has dimensions 240mm×20.5cm×0.040m. calculate its volume in cm³.

Answers

Answer: 1968 cm3

Explanation: You first need to convert all of your dimensions to the same units.

240 mm = 24 cm

20.5 cm = 20.5 cm

0.04 m = 4 cm

Then volume is Length x width x height = 24 cm x 20.5 cm x 4 cm =

Who has the best dog ever!?!?

Answers

Answer:

10x10=100

snoopy ofc :)

Answer:

Labrador Retriever.

hope it will help you

Which has more kinetic energy:
a. A compact car going 70 MPH or a tractor trailer going 15 MPH?
b. An SUV going 30 MPH or a pickup truck going 30 MPH?
c. A school bus going 15 MPH, an SUV going 35 MPH, or a
compact car going 45 MPH?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a. The compact car going 70 MPH has more kinetic energy than the tractor trailer going 15 MPH. Kinetic energy is proportional to the square of the velocity, so even though the tractor trailer may have more mass, the higher velocity of the compact car results in greater kinetic energy.

b. The SUV and the pickup truck have the same kinetic energy since they have the same mass and velocity.

c. The compact car going 45 MPH has the most kinetic energy since it has the highest velocity out of the three vehicles. The SUV going 35 MPH has less kinetic energy, and the school bus going 15 MPH has the least kinetic energy.

1. Helium gas is cooled from 20 °C to 10 °C by expanding from 40 atm to 1 atm. If there is 1.4 mol of helium,
(a) What is the final volume of helium?
(b) What is the change in internal energy?

Answers

By expanding from 40 atm to 1 atm, helium gas is cooled from 20 °C to 10 °C. If there is 1.4 mol of helium;(a) The final volume of helium is 28.7 L.(b) The change in internal energy is -453.8 kJ.

What is the volume?

Volume is a measure of the amount of three-dimensional space an object takes up. It is measured in units of cubic units, such as cubic meters, cubic centimeters, or cubic inches. Volume is often used to measure the size of liquids, solids, and other substances. It is also used to calculate the amount of space an object occupies, such as a room, box, or container. Volume is a useful tool to calculate the amount of an ingredient in a recipe or mixture, or to measure the capacity of a storage container.

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A framed picture hangs from two cords attached to the ceiling. Which shows the correct free body diagram of the hanging picture?​

Answers

Answer: the answer is in the picture

Explanation:

A framed picture hangs from two cords attached to the ceiling. Which shows the correct free body diagram

Answer:

C

Explanation:

i did the test and got 100 :)

with an armature resistance of 0.03 2 and a field resistance of
41.67 2. The motor has compensating windings, so armature
reaction can be ignored. Mechanical and core losses may be
assumed to be negligible for the purposes of this problem. The
motor is assumed to be driving a load with a line current of 126 A
and an initial speed of 1103 r/min. To simplify the problem,
assume that the amount of armature current drawn by the motor
remains constant.
A. If the machine's magnetization curve is shown in Figure 8-9, what is the motor's
speed if the field resistance is raised to 50 ?
B. Calculate and plot the speed of this motor as a function of the field resistance RF
assuming a constant-current load.
R₁ = 0.03 2
EA
IA
IF
IL
RF + Radj
LF
+
250 V

with an armature resistance of 0.03 2 and a field resistance of41.67 2. The motor has compensating windings,

Answers

A.  The motor's speed is approximately 1086 r/min if the field resistance is raised to 50 Ω.

B. The speed of this motor as a function of the field resistance RF is approximately 1086 r/min

A. According to the magnetization curve shown in Figure 8-9, the motor's speed can be calculated by using the following equation:

EA = kϕN, where EA is the back EMF, k is a constant, ϕ is the magnetic flux, and N is the motor speed.

Since the amount of armature current remains constant, the back EMF is also constant.

Therefore, the magnetic flux must also be constant. The magnetic flux is proportional to the field current IF, which can be calculated using Ohm's law:

IF = (250 V - EA)/(RF + R₁)

At the initial field resistance of 41.67 Ω, the field current is IF = (250 V - EA)/(41.67 Ω + 0.03 Ω) = (250 V - EA)/41.70 Ω.

If the field resistance is raised to 50 Ω, then the new field current is IF = (250 V - EA)/(50 Ω + 0.03 Ω) = (250 V - EA)/50.03 Ω.

Since the magnetic flux is constant, we can set the two expressions for IF equal to each other and solve for N:

kϕN/IF1 = kϕN/IF2

N = (IF2/IF1)N1 = (250 V - EA)/(50.03 Ω + 0.03 Ω) * 1103 r/min ≈ 1086 r/min

Therefore, the motor's speed is approximately 1086 r/min if the field resistance is raised to 50 Ω.

B. The speed of the motor as a function of the field resistance RF can be plotted using the same equation used in part A:

N = (250 V - EA)/(RF + R₁ + Radj) * 1103 r/min

where Radj is the resistance of any additional resistance in the circuit. Since the load current is constant, the current through the motor is also constant, so EA is also constant.

Therefore, the speed is inversely proportional to the total resistance in the circuit, which includes the field resistance RF, armature resistance R₁, and any additional resistance Radj.

A plot of the speed as a function of the field resistance is shown in Figure 8-10. As the field resistance increases, the speed of the motor decreases due to the increased total resistance in the circuit. This relationship is linear for this type of constant-current load.

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A force of 16 N is applied to a 5 kg block that is at rest on a smooth, horizontal surface. What is the velocity of the

block at time t = 5 seconds?​

Answers

Answer:

16m/s

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Force, F = 16N

Mass, m = 5kg

Time, t = 5 seconds.

First of all, we would find the acceleration of the object.

Force is given by the multiplication of mass and acceleration.

Mathematically, Force is given by the formula;

\( F = ma\)

Where;

F represents force.m represents the mass of an object.a represents acceleration.

Making acceleration (a) the subject, we have;

\(Acceleration, a = \frac{F}{m}\)

Substituting into the equation;

\(Acceleration, a = \frac{16}{5}\)

Acceleration, a = 3.2 m/s²

Now, to find velocity;

We would use the first equation of motion given by the formula;

\( V = U + at\)

Where;

V is the final velocity. U is the initial velocity. a is the acceleration. t is the time measured in seconds.

We know that acceleration due to gravity is 9.8m/s² and initial velocity (U) is 0 since the object is at rest.

Substituting into the equation, we have;

\( V = 0 + 3.2*5\)

\( V = 0 + 16\)

Velocity, V = 16m/s.

Define angle of deviation ?​

Answers

Angle of deviation can be defined as the angle between the incident ray and the emergent ray when light passes through a prism.

What are related terms to Angle of deviation?

When speaking of Angle of deviations, the incident ray is the ray of light that hitss the prism, while the emergent ray is the ray of light that emerges from the prism.

The angle of deviation is noted to be always greater than zero, and it can be used to calculate the refractive index of the prism.

The angle of deviation can be calculated using δ = i + r - A

δ is the angle of deviation

i is the angle of incidence

r is the angle of refraction

A is the angle of the prism

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Pls help and explain how to get the answer

Pls help and explain how to get the answer

Answers

(a) The magnitude of the gravitational force on the rock is 64.68 N and on the pebble is 5.488 x 10⁻³ N.

(b) The acceleration of each object is equal to acceleration due to gravity, = 9.8 m/s².

What is the gravitational force exerted on each object?

The gravitational force exerted on each object is calculated by applying Newton's law of universal gravitation as follows;

Fg = Gm₁m₂ / R²

where;

G is universal gravitation constantm₁ is the mass of the rockm₂ is the mass of pebble

The acceleration of each object will be constant and equal to acceleration due to gravity, the force on each object is calculated by using Newton's second law of motion.

Force on the rock;

F = mg

where;

g is acceleration due to gravity

F = 6.6 kg x 9.8 m/s²

F = 64.68 N

The force on the pebble;

F = mg

F = 5.6 x 10⁻⁴  x 9.8

F = 5.488 x 10⁻³ N

Thus, the acceleration of each object is equal to acceleration due to gravity, = 9.8 m/s².

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Lab Report Sun, Earth, and Moon Models It’s time to complete your Lab Report. Save the lab to your computer with the correct unit number, lab name, and your name at the end of the file name (e.g., U5_ Lab_SunEarthAndMoonModels_Alice_Jones.doc). Introduction 1. What was the purpose of the investigation? Type your answer here: 2. What causes the bright part of the moon to appear bright? Type your answer here: Experimental Methods 1. What materials did you use to create your model? Type your answer here: 2. Describe how you created your model. Type your answer here: Develop a Model 1. Show your model and the relationships between the components. Include labeled pictures or diagrams that describe causal accounts for the phases of the moon and eclipses. Type your answer here: Use a Model 1. Use your model to predict the relative positions of the earth, sun, and moon when the moon is full. Type your answer here: 2. Use your model to explain why a lunar eclipse does not occur every month when there is a full moon. Type your answer here:

Answers

1. The purpose of the investigation was to study the relationship between the Sun, Earth, and Moon.

2. The bright part of the moon appears bright due to the reflection of sunlight.

Introduction: The purpose of the investigation was to study the relationship between the Sun, Earth, and Moon. By creating models of the three celestial bodies, we aimed to understand how their movements and positions influence the phases of the moon and eclipses.The bright part of the moon appears bright due to the reflection of sunlight. As sunlight hits the moon's surface, it bounces back and reflects into space. This reflected light is what we see as the bright part of the moon.

Experimental Methods: To create our model, we used a lamp to represent the Sun, a ball to represent the Earth, and a smaller ball to represent the Moon. We also used a ruler, tape, and a protractor to measure distances and angles.We created our model by placing the lamp at one end of a table, the Earth in the middle, and the Moon at the other end. We attached the Moon to a string and moved it around the Earth to simulate the Moon's orbit around the Earth.

Develop a Model: Our model consists of a lamp, a ball, and a smaller ball on a string. The lamp represents the Sun, the ball represents the Earth, and the smaller ball on the string represents the Moon. As the Moon moves around the Earth, it goes through phases, from a new moon to a full moon and back again.We used diagrams and pictures to label the components of our model and describe causal accounts for the phases of the moon and eclipses.

Use a Model: When the Moon is full, it is in a direct line with the Earth and the Sun. Using our model, we can predict that the Moon would be directly opposite the Sun in the sky during a full moon. A lunar eclipse does not occur every month when there is a full moon because the Moon's orbit around the Earth is tilted at an angle of about 5 degrees to the Earth's orbit around the Sun. Therefore, the Moon is not always in a direct line with the Earth and the Sun during a full moon, which is necessary for a lunar eclipse to occur.

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During a tornado in 2008 the peachtree plaza Westin hotel in downtown Atlanta suffered damage. Suppose a piece of glass dropped near the top of the hotel falling 215 meters.

Answers

Time = t = 6.62 s

Explanation:

Given data:

Height = h = 215 m

Initial velocity =  = 0 m/s

gravitational acceleration = g = 9.8 m/s²

Time = t = ?

According to the second equation of motion

                           

As the initial velocity is zero, the first term of right-hand side of the above equation is equal to zero.

                               

                                       t² = 2h/g

                                        t = square root 2h/g

                                        t = square root 2x215/9.8

                                        t = 6.62 s

8. Combine the ice and the room-temperature water. Stir the mixture until the thermometer stays at the
same temperature for at least 1 minute. This means the thermometer is at the same temperature as the
mixture.
9. Record the temperature.
10. Stir the ice-water mixture occasionally for another 5 minutes. Then, record its temperature.
Table B: Part 2 Observations
Initial temperature (in "C) of the room-temperature water
Initial temperature (in "C) of the warm water
Temperature (in "C) of mixed warm water and room-temperature water
Temperature (in "C) of mixed warm water and room-temperature water after 5 min
Temperature (in "C) of mixed warm water and room-temperature water after 10 min
Initial temperature (in "C) of the ice
Temperature (in °C) of mixed ice and room-temperature water
Temperature (in "C) of mixed ice and room-temperature water after 5 min
Physical Science page

8. Combine the ice and the room-temperature water. Stir the mixture until the thermometer stays at thesame

Answers

The answer for the experiment is obtained by the principle of Newton's law of cooling. The initial temperature of the Room is taken as 32°C.

The ice cubes are mixed with room-temperature water, the ice starts to melt and the water becomes cold. This is because the ice and water have two different temperatures and when they are mixed there is an exchange of heat is taken place. When the ice cubes mixed with water the room temperature is decreases from 32°C. After stirring the mixture because of the heat released, the temperature increases.

When the ice-water mixture is stirred, the heat energy is evolved which melts the ice in the mixture, and therefore the temperature increases gradually. And stirring of water for every 5 minutes leads ice cubes to melt completely to form water and the level of water increases in the final stage. This was given by Newton's law of cooling.

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A 75-W light source consumes 75 W of electrical power. Assume all this energy goes into emitted light of wavelength 600 nm. (a) Calculate the frequency of the emitted light. (b) How many photons per second does the source emit? (c) Are the answers to parts (a) and (b) the same? Is the frequency of the light the same thing as the number of photons emitted per second? Explain.

Answers

If we rearrange the circuit so that the inductor and capacitor were connected in series,the impedance would be  Decreased and the resonant frequency would be unchanged.

What is frequency?

Frequency is the rate at which something occurs over a particular period of time or in a given sample.

Sol-An LC circuit is made up of an inductor (L) and a capacitor (C). At the resonance condition of the LC circuit, the inductive reactance XL. becomes equal to the capacitive reactance Xc.

It is defined as-

XL= 2πfL

Xc= 1/2πfC

So when reactances are equal we have-

XL=Xc

2πfL= 1/2πfC

f^2=1/4π^2LC

f=1/2π√LC

The resonance condition is the same for both the parallel and series LC circuit, so the resonance frequency will not change.

The impedance of a parallel LC circuit is:

Z(w)= jL w^2-w^2•/w

In a series LC circuit, when w

, the impedance becomes equal to 0.

Therefore the impedance of a series LC circuit will decrease and the resonant frequency will remain the same.

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