The new volume of the NH3 gas in the container at an initial volume is 10.0L is 7.24L
COMBINED GAS LAW:The new volume of the NH3 gas can be calculated by using the following formula:
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Where;
P1 = initial pressure (atm)P2 = final pressure (atm)V1 = initial volume (L)V2 = final volume (L)T1 = initial temperature (K)T2 = final temperature (K)According to this question;
P1 = 0.85 atmP2 = 1.35 atmV1 = 10.0LV2 = ?T1 = 25.8°C = 25.8 + 273 = 298.8KT2 = 70.4°C = 70.4 + 273 = 343.4K0.85 × 10/298.8 = 1.35 × V2/343.4
0.02845 × 343.4 = 1.35V2
9.77 = 1.35V2
V2 = 9.77 ÷ 1.35
V2 = 7.24L
Therefore, the new volume of the NH3 gas in the container at an initial volume is 10.0L is 7.24L.
Learn more about combined gas law at: https://brainly.com/question/13154969?referrer=searchResults
What makes an element neutral?
1
Same amount of electrons as neutrons
2 same amount of neutrons and protons
3same amount of electrons and protons
4 same amount of electrons and neucleons
Answer:
same amount of electrons and protons
Explanation:
it has equal number of negative electric chargesand the positive electric charges.the total electric charge of an atom is therefore zero and the atom is said to be neutral
What mass in grams of nitric acid is required to react with 454g of C7H8
931 g of nitric acid is required to react with 454 g of C₇H₈ in the reaction between them.
What is stoichiometry ?It refers to the relation between the amount of reactants and products. It is a quantitative study concerned with mainly numbers.It helps in utilizing the balanced chemical equations for calculating the quantity of reactants and products.
The reaction between nitric acid and C₇H₈ takes place as follows:
C₇H₈+3 HNO₃ \(\rightarrow\)C₇H₅N₃O₆+ 3 H₂O
1 mole of C₇H₈ reacts with 3 moles of nitric acid .454 g of C₇H₈ are converted to moles using molar mass and then it's related with moles of C₇H₈ and moles of nitric acid .Then, the moles of nitric acid are converted to grams
454 g C₇H₈×1 mole C₇H₈/92.14 g ×3 moles nitric acid/1 mole C₇H₈×63.01 g nitric acid/ 1 mole nitric acid=931 g
Thus, 931 g of nitric acid is required to react with 454 g C₇H₈.
Learn more about stoichiometry ,here:
https://brainly.com/question/14935523
#SPJ1
What is the destiny of oxygen (O2) at 400 K and a pressure of 3 atm?
In this question, we have to find the density of a gas, and we can use the Ideal gas Law to find it, but we need to make a few changes to the formula, the initial formula is:
PV = nRT
Where:
P = pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = gas constant
T = temperature
But as we can see, there are some missing informations in order to use this formula, and density is mass/volume, so we need to use the ideal gas formula to find mass/volume
One thing we can do is to convert n (number of moles) into mass/molar mass, which is exactly what number moles means, therefore the formula would be:
PV = m/MM * R * T
Now we have mass, and volume, but they are separated in the formula, we need to bring these two together, let's do it mathematically:
PV = m/MM * R * T
P * MM/R * T = m/V, here we have mass/volume, which is exactly density, now we use the informations available to finally find the answer
For this formula we have:
P = 3 atm
MM = for O2 is 32g/mol
R = gas constant is 0.082
T = 400 K
m/V = 3 * 32/0.082 * 400
m/V = 96/32.8
m/V = 2.93 g/L
What is the mass percent of a sugar solution when 489 grams of sugar is combined with 877 grams of water?
Which statements describe inorganic compounds? Check all that apply
Inorganic compounds contain carbon
Inorganic compounds usually lack carbon
Inorganic compounds are not associated with or made from living things,
Inorganic compounds include fruits and vegetables,
Inorganic compounds include salt and water
Answer:
b, c, e
Explanation:
Inorganic compounds usually lack carbon.
Inorganic compounds are not associated with or made from living things.
Inorganic compounds include salt and water.
Answer:
yes the answer id bce
Explanation:
61. Given the following information:
Ag2 CrO4(s)=2Agt (aq) + CrO4²- (aq)
Ag+ (aq) + e- Ag(s)
find the standard reduction potential at 25°C for the half-reaction
Ksp = 1 × 10-12
E = +0.799 V
Ag2 CrO4(s) + 2e¯ 2Ag(s) + CrO4²- (aq)
Q = Ksp = 1 × 10^(-12).
Substituting the values into the Nernst equation, we have:
0.799 V = E° - (RT/2F) * ln(1 × 10^(-12))
Now, solving for E°:
E° = 0.799 V + (RT/2F) * ln(1 × 10^(-12))
The value of R is the ideal gas constant, T is the temperature in Kelvin, and F is the Faraday constant.
To find the standard reduction potential at 25°C for the half-reaction Ag2CrO4(s) + 2e¯ → 2Ag(s) + CrO4²-(aq), we can use the Nernst equation, which relates the standard reduction potential (E°) to the equilibrium constant (K) and the reaction quotient (Q).
The Nernst equation is given as follows:
E = E° - (RT/nF) * ln(Q)
Given information:
Ksp = 1 × 10^(-12)
E = +0.799 V (standard reduction potential of Ag+ to Ag)
Since the reaction involves the dissolution of Ag2CrO4(s), the reaction quotient Q can be expressed as [Ag+]²/[CrO4²-].
Since the stoichiometry of the reaction is 2:1 for Ag2CrO4 to Ag+, we can say that [Ag+]² = Ksp.
Therefore, Q = Ksp = 1 × 10^(-12).
Substituting the values into the Nernst equation, we have:
0.799 V = E° - (RT/2F) * ln(1 × 10^(-12))
Now, solving for E°:
E° = 0.799 V + (RT/2F) * ln(1 × 10^(-12))
The value of R is the ideal gas constant, T is the temperature in Kelvin, and F is the Faraday constant.
Please note that without specific values for temperature (T) and the ideal gas constant (R), the exact standard reduction potential at 25°C cannot be determined.
For more question on temperature
https://brainly.com/question/4735135
#SPJ8
what is the pH of a 8.27*10^-2 M solution of HClO_4
Answer: 0.0827
Hope This Will Help You And This Should Be The Correct One.
How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 0.50 kg of liquid water from 15℃ to 90℃?
156.975kj heat is required to raise the temperature of 0.50 kg of liquid water from 15℃ to 90℃.
What is specific heat ?The term specific heat is defined as the quantity of heat required to increase the temperature of one gram of a substance by one Celsius degree.
To calculate the energy required to raise the temperature of any given substance,
Given:
The mass of the material, m
The temperature change that occurs, ΔT
The specific heat capacity of the material, c (which you can look up). This is the amount of heat required to raise 1 gram of that substance by 1°C.
Q = m × c × ΔT
For water, the value of c is 4.186 J/g°C
Therefore,
Q = 500 × 4.186 × 75
= 156,975j
= 156.975kj
Thus, 156.975kj heat is required to raise the temperature of 0.50 kg of liquid water from 15℃ to 90℃.
To learn more about the specific heat, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/11297584
#SPJ2
A 2 kg ball is thrown into the air with a velocity of 10 m/s2. What is the kinetic energy of the ball?
a:60
b:90
C:50
D:100
Answer:
D
Explanation:
k.E= ½mv²
= ½×2×10²
=100
A solution of dextrose contains 25.0 g solute in 250.0 g water. How should the percentage by mass of dextrose in this solution be calculated?
Answer:
9.10% dextrose
Explanation:
To find the mass percent, you need to use the following equation:
mass (g) of solute
Mass Percent = --------------------------------- x 100%
mass (g) of solution
You can plug the given values into the equation and solve to find the mass percent of dextrose. But first, you need to calculate the mass of the solution.
Mass (solute): 25.0 g
Mass (solution): 250.0 g + 25.0 g = 275 g
25.0 grams
Mass Percent = ------------------------ x 100%
275 grams
Mass Percent = 0.0909 x 100%
Mass Percent = 9.10%
A solution of dextrose contains 25.0 g solute in 250.0 g water. 9.10% is the percentage by mass of dextrose in this solution.
A component's concentration in a combination or compound can be expressed as a mass percent, also known as a weight percent. It shows how much of the total mass of the solution or mixture is made up of the solute's (component's) mass. In chemistry, mass percent is frequently employed and stated as a percentage.
Mass Percent = mass (g) of solute/ mass (g) of solution x 100%
Mass (solute): 25.0 g
Mass (solution): 250.0 g + 25.0 g = 275 g
Mass Percent =25.0 grams / 275 grams x 100%
Mass Percent = 0.0909 x 100%
Mass Percent = 9.10%
To know more about percentage by mass, here:
https://brainly.com/question/31309409
#SPJ7
I need the answer asap
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Water vapor is Earth's most abundant greenhouse gas. It's responsible for about half of Earth's greenhouse effect — the process that occurs when gases in Earth's atmosphere trap the Sun's heat.
Hope it made sense :)
Starting with 0.3500 mol CO(g) and 0.05500 mol COCl2(g) in a 3.050 L flask at 668 K, how many moles of CI2(g) will be present at equilibrium?
CO(g) + Cl2(g)》COCl2(g)
Kc= 1.2 x 10^3 at 668 K
At equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.
1: Write the balanced chemical equation:
\(C_O\)(g) + \(Cl_2\)(g) ⟶ \(C_OCl_2\)(g)
2: Set up an ICE table to track the changes in moles of the substances involved in the reaction.
Initial:
\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 mol
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 mol
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = 0 mol
Change:
\(C_O\)(g) = -x
\(Cl_2\)(g) = -x
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = +x
Equilibrium:
\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 - x mol
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x mol
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = x mol
3: Write the expression for the equilibrium constant (Kc) using the concentrations of the species involved:
Kc = [\(C_OCl_2\)(g)] / [\(C_O\)(g)] * [\(Cl_2\)(g)]
4: Substitute the given equilibrium constant (Kc) value into the expression:
1.2 x \(10^3\) = x / (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x)
5: Solve the equation for x. Rearrange the equation to obtain a quadratic equation:
1.2 x \(10^3\) * (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x) = x
6: Simplify and solve the quadratic equation. This can be done by multiplying out the terms, rearranging the equation to standard quadratic form, and then using the quadratic formula.
7: After solving the quadratic equation, you will find two possible values for x. However, since the number of moles cannot be negative, we discard the negative solution.
8: The positive value of x represents the number of moles of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium. Substitute the value of x into the expression for \(Cl_2\)(g):
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x
9: Calculate the value of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium:
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - (positive value of x)
10: Calculate the final value of \(Cl_2\) (g) at equilibrium to get the answer.
Therefore, at equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.
For more such questions on equilibrium, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/517289
#SPJ8
Which of the following is an example of an optional deduction ? " a ) Medicare Ob ) Social Security c ) Retirement plan d ) State tax
Medicare
United states program for people who are older than 60
Which of the following describes an impact of the specific heat of water on the planet? (3 points)
A. Islands and coastal places have moderate pleasant climates.
B. Ocean waters experience sudden spikes and drops in temperature.
C. The internal temperature of living organisms varies over a wide range.
D. Inland places have minimal temperatures changes throughout the year.
An impact of the specific heat of the water on the planet is that islands and coastal places have moderately pleasant climates. Therefore, option A is correct.
The specific heat of water is relatively high compared to other substances. This means that water requires a significant amount of heat energy to increase its temperature. As a result, water has a stabilizing effect on the climate of coastal and island regions.
The high specific heat of the water helps to moderate temperature changes, resulting in milder and more pleasant climates in these areas.
Learn more about specific heat, here:
https://brainly.com/question/31608647
#SPJ1
2. What is the volume of 40.0 g of N2 at STP?
Answer:
Molar mass of
N
2
=
28 g/mol
Moles of
40.5 g N
2
gas
=
40.5 g
28 g/mol
=
1.45 mol
1 mol
of any gas at
STP
occupies
22.4 L
of volume.
1.45 mol
of
N
2
gas will occupy
1.45
mol
×
22.4 L
1
mol
=
32.48 L
what are the criteria for the spontaneity of chemical reactions
Answer:
For a spontaneous reaction to occur there must be work done to the system. This may be agitation with heat or by mixing the sample. Another way is by the system not being in an equilibrium state, it will react until it reaches equilibrium.
Hope this helps
An iceberg has a volume of 7605 cubic feet.
The density of ice is 0.917 g/cm3 .
1ft=30.48cm
Whats the mass in Kg?
Based on the volume and the density of the iceberg, the mass of the iceberg is 197475.603 kg.
What is the volume of the iceberg in cm³?The volume of the iceberg in cm³ is determined as follows:
1 ft = 30.48 cm
1 ft³= 30.48 cm * 30.48 cm * 30.48 cm
1 ft³= 28316.847 cm³
The volume of the iceberg in cm³ = 7605 * 28316.847 cm³
The volume of the iceberg in cm³ = 215349621.4 cm³
The mass of the iceberg is then determined as follows:
Mass = density * volume
The mass of the iceberg = 215349621.4 cm³ * 0.917 g/m³
The mass of the iceberg = 197475602.9 g 197475.603 kg
The mass of the iceberg = 197475.603 kg
Learn more about mass and volume at: https://brainly.com/question/952755
#SPJ1
What did James Cameron use on his 2nd visit to this famous ship to look inside?
Answer:
beneath the surface of the Pacific Ocean comes from samples and video collected by an unmanned lander,
How do you prepare a solution of sugar 342g/mol. 0.45 in 50ml
0.01 mol/L is the molarity of given solution. 0.002 moles is added to 0.2 L solvent to make desired solution.
The amount of moles of solute found in a specific number of litres of the solution, or moles per litre of a solution, is known as molar concentration or molarity. Solutes are simply substances that can be found in solutions because a solution is defined as a homogenous mixture that comprises one or more solutes.
molar mass =342g /mol
number of moles=mass of solute / molar mass
0.45 /342 =0.002 moles
Volume solution = 50 mL / 1000 =0.2 L
M = n / V
M = 0.002 / 0.2
M = 0.01 mol/L
To know more about molarity, here:https://brainly.com/question/8732513
#SPJ1
Chloral, Cl3C―CH═O, reacts with water to form the sedative and hypnotic agent chloral hydrate, Cl3C―CH(OH)2. Draw Lewis structures for each of these substances. Draw them in decreasing molecular weight from left to right.
Answer:
See attached figure.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given substances, we recall the concept of Lewis structure as such showing the bonds and valence electrons each atom has in the molecule. Thus, since chlorine atoms have seven valence electrons, carbon atoms four of them, hydrogen atoms have 1 and oxygen atoms 6, we are able to draw such Lewis dot structures, by obeying the octet as shown on the attached figure.
Best regards!
Sodium hydroxide reacts with sulfuric acid according to the equation:
NaOH + H2SO4 + Na2SO4 + H2O
27. Name this type of reaction:
28. Balance the chemical equation:
Answer:
27) Double replacement
28) 2NaOH + H2SO4 --> Na2SO4 + 2H2O
How many moles of BaS would be used to make 1200 mL of a 10.OM solution?
True or False: Without electromagnetic energy, the world as we know it would not exist.
Nadia runs from her house to a fiend's house that is 24 meters away. How much time she will take to reach her friend's house, knowing that Nadia's speed is 3 m/s .
Nadia will take 8 seconds to reach her friend's house.
Speed is the measure of the distance traveled by an object per unit of time. It is a scalar quantity and is typically expressed in units such as meters per second (m/s), miles per hour (mph), or kilometers per hour (km/h).
To calculate the time Nadia will take to reach her friend's house, we can use the formula;
time = distance / speed
where distance is the amount of space traveled by an object, and time is the duration of travel.
Put the values given in the problem, we have:
time = 24 meters / 3 m/s
time = 8 seconds
Therefore, Nadia will take 8 seconds.
To know more about time here
https://brainly.com/question/15356513
#SPJ1
Which statements are true of the electron cloud model? Check all that apply. It is also known as the planetary model. It is considered the modern atomic model. It describes the probable locations of the electrons. It describes the specific locations of the electrons.
Answer:
-It is considered the modern atomic model.
-It describes the probable locations of the electrons
Explanation:
edge 2020
The correct answer is:
It is considered the modern atomic model. It describes the probable locations of the electrons.The electron cloud model is another name used to describe the modern wave mechanical model of the atom.
It is the atomic model introduced by Erwin Schrodinger in 1927 based on the principles of quantum mechanics. It was an advancement over the Bohr model of the atom.
In this model, the atomic orbital is described as a region in space where there is a high probability of finding an electron. Hence, the electron is not found in specific orbits according to the Bohr model, rather, we describe the probability of finding the electron. This is the contemporary approach to the study of atomic structure.
https://brainly.com/question/1372327
Calculate the ratio of the moles of produced to the moles of each of the reactants used. (Write two separate ratios.)
Ratio of moles of NH₃ produced to moles of N₂ used: 2 moles of NH₃ / 1 mole of N₂
Ratio of moles of NH₃ produced to moles of H₂ used: 2 moles of NH₃ / 3 moles of H₂
What is the mole ratio of the reaction?From the balanced chemical equation:
N₂ + 3 H₂ ⟶ 2 NH₃
We can determine the ratio of moles of products to the moles of each reactant.
Ratio of moles of NH₃ produced to moles of N₂ used:
From the balanced equation, we can see that 1 mole of N₂ reacts to produce 2 moles of NH₃. Therefore, the ratio is:
2 moles of NH₃ / 1 mole of N₂
Ratio of moles of NH₃ produced to moles of H₂ used:
From the balanced equation, we can see that 3 moles of H₂ react to produce 2 moles of NH₃. Therefore, the ratio is:
2 moles of NH₃ / 3 moles of H₂
Learn more about the mole ratio at https://brainly.com/question/19099163
#SPJ1
Given the equation of reaction;
N₂ + 3 H₂ ---> 2 NH₃
Calculate the ratio of the moles of produced to the moles of each of the reactants used. (Write two separate ratios.)
The compound with the molecular formula C4H10 is called
Answer:
butane
Explanation:
I hope this helps!
Answer:
Butane
...............
Which body part MOST LIKELY formed this fossil?
blood
B
bones
fur
D
skin
Answer:
Bones are the correct answer.
Describe the relationship between the state of matter of water (gas, liquid, solid) and the motion of the water molecules
Water has three states of matter namely gas, solid or ice form and liquid. Molecules in solid state are not able to move since they are tightly packed.
Molecules can move in liquid state and they moves easily in gaseous state.
What is states of matter?Every substance have three states, that are gas, liquid and solid. In solid state, molecules are tightly packed and are unable to move apart. In liquid state, molecules have some space to move and motion of liquid is easy.
The movement of molecules in a substance depends on the space allotted for them or called the volume. More volume between molecules, easy to move apart.
Gaseous state is composed of molecules located far apart from each other and they diffuse easily. Therefore, motion in three states of water is different and moves faster in gaseous state.
To learn more about states of matter, refer the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/9402776
#SPJ2
If you placed 413g of Bal2 in a beaker and filled it with water to a total volume of 750ml, calculate the molarity of the solution
To calculate the molarity of a solution, we need to determine the number of moles of the solute (Bal2) and then divide it by the volume of the solution in liters.
Given:
Mass of Bal2 = 413 g
Volume of solution = 750 ml = 0.75 L
1. Calculate the number of moles of Bal2:
First, we need to convert the mass of Bal2 to moles using its molar mass. The molar mass of Bal2 can be calculated by summing the atomic masses of boron (B) and iodine (I):
Molar mass of Bal2 = (atomic mass of B × 1) + (atomic mass of I × 2)
Molar mass of Bal2 = (10.81 g/mol × 1) + (126.90 g/mol × 2)
Molar mass of Bal2 = 10.81 g/mol + 253.80 g/mol
Molar mass of Bal2 = 264.61 g/mol
Now we can calculate the number of moles of Bal2:
Moles of Bal2 = Mass of Bal2 / Molar mass of Bal2
Moles of Bal2 = 413 g / 264.61 g/mol
Moles of Bal2 ≈ 1.561 mol
2. Calculate the molarity of the solution:
Molarity (M) = Moles of solute / Volume of solution (in liters)
Molarity (M) = 1.561 mol / 0.75 L
Molarity (M) ≈ 2.081 M
Therefore, the molarity of the solution is approximately 2.081 M.
The molarity of the solution is approximately 1.408 M as to calculate the molarity of a solution, one must need to know the number of moles of the solute and the volume of the solution in liters.
The molar mass of BaI₂ is:
Ba (barium) atomic mass = 137.33 g/mol
I (iodine) atomic mass = 126.90 g/mol
Molar mass of BaI₂ = (Ba atomic mass) + 2 × (I atomic mass)
= 137.33 + 2 × 126.90
= 137.33 + 253.80
= 391.13 g/mol
Given that the mass of BaI₂ is 413 g,
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
= 413 g / 391.13 g/mol
= 1.056 moles
Volume of solution = 750 ml = 750/1000 = 0.75 L
Finally, one can calculate the molarity of the solution using the formula:
Molarity = Number of moles / Volume of solution
= 1.056 moles / 0.75 L
= 1.408 M
Learn more about molarity here.
https://brainly.com/question/13386686
#SPJ1