Answer:
The work done by the centripetal force is always, zero.
Explanation:
The formula for the work done by a force on an object is given as follows:
W = F d Cos θ
where,
W = Magnitude of the Work Done
F = Force applied to the body
θ = Angle between the direction of force and direction of motion of the object
In case of the circular motion, the force is the centripetal force. The centripetal force is always directed towards the center of the circle. While, the object moves in a direction, which is tangential to the circle. Hence, the angle between them is always 90°. Therefore,
W = F d Cos 90°
W = F d (0)
W = 0 J
Hence, the work done by the centripetal force is always, zero.
What is the final velocity if you have an initial velocity of 5M/S with an acceleration of 3M/S2 over a 4 second interval
Explanation:
final velocity =?
initial velocity = 5m/s
acceleration = 3 m/s^2
time =4 sec
now,
acceleration = final velocity-intail velocity / time taken
a = v-u /t
3=v-5/4
3×4=v-5
12 = v -5
12+5 = v
17 =v
v=17 m/s
TIME REMAINING
58:50
Shelly tells a friend that her computer needs to be fixed because it has been producing a lot of heat and is smoking. Where
is the error in her statement?
• Heat cannot be described as having been produced.
Thermal energy cannot be produced by electronics.
Her computer should be producing a lot of heat and does not need to be fixed.
Her computer is producing thermal energy, not heat.
Mark this and return
Save and Exit
Next
Submit
Answer:
Her computer is producing thermal energy, not heat.
Explanation:
Answer:
Her computer is producing thermal energy,not heat
Explanation:
A source of sound of frequency 2100 Hz is placed at the open end of a tube. The other end of the tube is closed. Powder is sprinkled inside the tube. When the source is turned on it is observed that the powder collects in heaps a distance of 8.0 cm apart.
a.Explain this observation.
b. Use this information to estimate the speed of
sound.
The speed of sound in air is approximately 336 m/s.
What are antinodes?When sound waves are produced by the source, they travel through the air inside the tube towards the closed end. At the closed end, the sound waves are reflected back towards the open end of the tube. At the open end, the sound waves are once again reflected, but this time they interfere constructively with the original sound waves. This interference leads to the formation of a standing wave pattern inside the tube. The powder inside the tube collects in heaps at the locations where the sound waves create points of maximum displacement, called antinodes.
Equation:Since the frequency of the sound wave is known, the distance between adjacent antinodes can be calculated using the formula:
d = λ/2
where d is the distance between adjacent antinodes, and λ is the wavelength of the sound wave.
Using the distance between adjacent antinodes (d = 8.0 cm = 0.08 m), we can calculate the wavelength of the sound wave:
λ = 2d = 2 x 0.08 m = 0.16 m
We can also use the formula for the speed of sound in air to calculate the speed of sound:
v = fλ
where v is the speed of sound, f is the frequency of the sound wave, and λ is the wavelength of the sound wave.
Substituting the values, we get:
v = 2100 Hz x 0.16 m = 336 m/s
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pls help need it last question on my test
The force that results in the decrease in speed from the midpoint to the end of the track is friction. The friction force slows down the vehicle because it acts in the opposite direction of the car's motion.
The force that would cause the Hot Wheels car to slow down from the midpoint of the track to the end of the track is friction between the car's wheels and the track.
Friction is a force that opposes motion between two surfaces in contact.
In this case, the wheels of the car and the surface of the track are in contact, and the friction force acts in the opposite direction of the car's motion, which slows it down.
As the Hot Wheels car travels down Track #2 during the Speed Lab activity, its initial velocity decreases due to friction.
Friction is a resistance force that opposes motion.
It is caused by the interaction between the surfaces in contact. In this case, the surface of the track and the wheels of the car are in contact.
When the car is moving, there is friction between the two surfaces.
The direction of the friction force is opposite to the direction of motion of the car.
This means that the friction force slows the car down.
In conclusion, the force that results in the decrease in speed from the midpoint to the end of the track is friction.
The friction force slows down the vehicle because it acts in the opposite direction of the car's motion.
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What is revolution?
A. The motion of an object along a curved path
B. The spinning of an object on its axis
C. The orbit of a satellite around a central body
D. The motion of two objects around each other
Answer:
A. the motion of an object along a curved path
When a heavy football player and a light one run into each other, who exerts more force?
Answer:
When a heavy football player and a light one run into each other, does the lighter player really exert as much force on the heavy player s the heavy player exerts on the light one. Yes. The interaction between the two players, the force each exerts on the other have equal strength.
Explanation:
Which items in this image are electrically conductive?
Check all that apply
the power lines themselves
the wooden pole that supports the lines
the rubber soles on the worker's boots
the metal tools the worker uses
the wooden ladder leaning against the lines
all except the rubber boots.
The answers should be The power lines themselves and The metal tools the worker uses (the 1st and 4th choices).
(For anyone curious, the image I attached to this answer is the image given for this problem.)
The figure shows an arrangement of four charged particles, with θ = 20.0° and d1 = 3.00 cm, which is the distance from the origin to a charge q1. Charge q1 is unknown, but q2= +7.00×10‒19 C and q3 = q4 = ‒2.00×10‒19 C. If there is no nett electrostatic force on q1 due to the other charges (the nett electrostatic force on q1 is zero), calculate the distance from the origin to q2, given by d2, in cm. Assume that all forces apart from the electrostatic forces in the system are negligible
Answer:
\(d_2=3.16cm\)
Explanation:
So, in order to solve this problem, we must start by building a diagram of the problem itself. (See attached picture) And together with the diagram, we must build a free body diagram, which will include the forces that are being applied on the given charged particle together with their directions.
In this case we only care about the x-direction of the force, since the y-forces cancel each other. So if we do a sum of forces on the x-direction, we get the following:
\(\sum{F_{x}}=0\)
so:
[Tex]-F_{12}+F_{13x}+F_{14x}=0\)
Since \(F_{13x}=F_{14x}\) we can simplify the equation as:
\(-F_{12}+2F_{13x}=0\)
we can now solve this for \(F_{12}\) so we get:
\(F_{12}=2F_{13x}\)
Now we can substitute with the electrostatic force formula, so we get:
\(k_{e}\frac{q_{1}q_{2}}{r_{12}^{2}}=2k_{e}\frac{q_{1}q_{3}}{r_{13}^{2}}cos \theta\)
We can cancel \(k_{e}\) and \(q_{1}\)
so the simplified equation is:
\(\frac{q_{2}}{r_{12}^{2}}=2\frac{q_{3}}{r_{13}^{2}}cos \theta\)
From the given diagram we know that:
\(cos \theta = \frac{d_{1}}{r_{13}}\)
so when solving for \(r_{13}\) we get:
\(r_{13}=\frac{d_{1}}{cos\theta}\)
and if we square both sides of the equation, we get:
\(r_{13}^{2}=\frac{d_{1}^{2}}{cos^{2}\theta}\)
and we can substitute this into our equation:
\(\frac{q_{2}}{r_{12}^{2}}=2\frac{q_{3}}{d_{1}^{2}}cos^{3} \theta\)
so we can now solve this for \(r_{12}\) so we get:
\(r_{12}=\sqrt{\frac{d_{1}^{2}q_{2}}{2q_{3}cos^{3}\theta}}\)
which can be rewritten as:
\(r_{12}=d_{1}\sqrt{\frac{q_{2}}{2q_{3}cos^{3}\theta}}\)
and now we can substitute values.
\(r_{12}=(3cm)\sqrt{\frac{7x10^{-19}C}{2(2x10^{-19}C)cos^{3}(20^{o})}}\)
which solves to:
\(r_{12}=6.16cm\)
now, we must find \(d_{2}\) by using the following equation:
\(r_{12}=d_{1}+d_{2}\)
when solving for \(d_{2}\) we get:
\(d_{2}=r_{12}-d_{1}\)
when substituting we get:
\(d_{2}=6.16cm-3cm\)
so:
\(d_{2}=3.16cm\)
1. On each of your equipotential maps, draw some electric field lines with arrow heads indicating the direction of the field. (Hint: At what angle do field lines intersect equipotential lines?) Draw sufficient field lines that you can "see" the electric field.
Answer:
The angle between the electric field lines and the equipotential surface is 90 degree.
Explanation:
The equipotential surfaces are the surface on which the electric potential is same. The work done in moving a charge from one point to another on an equipotential surface is always zero.
The electric field lines are always perpendicular to the equipotential surface.
As
\(dV = \overrightarrow{E} . d\overrightarrow{r}\\\\\)
For equipotential surface, dV = 0 so
\(0 = \overrightarrow{E} . d\overrightarrow{r}\\\\\)
The dot product of two non zero vectors is zero, if they are perpendicular to each other.
using ohms law, if i=7 and c=35, how much does resistor equal.
The resistance of the resistor of the circuit is 5 ohms.
What is ohm's law?Ohm's Law is a formula used to calculate the relationship between voltage, current and resistance in an electrical circuit.
The law states that the voltage across a circuit is directly proportional to the current flowing in the circuit.
V = IR
where;
I is the current flowing in the circuitR is the resistance of the circuitThe given parameters include;
current in the circuit = 7 A
the emf of the circuit, E = 35 V
The resistance of the resistor of the circuit is calculated as follows;
R = V/I
R = 35 / 7
R = 5 ohms
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A strongman in a competition must throw a heavy cement sphere as far as he can up into the air. How high must he throw a 65.0kg sphere to give it 2,000J of potential energy?
Answer:
Explanation:
PE = mgh
h = PE/mg
h = 2000/(65.0(9.81))
h = 3.1365168979...
h = 3.14 m
a VERY strong man if he can do that!
when a tractor trailer and a smart car collide head on, who hits who with greater force? explain your reasoning
Answer:
The smart car hit with the greater force
Explanation:
Despite the trailers weight, the smart car moves with more speed and momentum than that of the trailer...
I don't even understand what I'm typing
Both will exert equal and opposite force on each other.
When a tractor-trailer and a smart car collide head-on, we can determine the relative forces experienced by each vehicle using Newton's second law of motion.
According to this law, the force acting on an object is equal to the rate of change of its momentum.
Let's consider the tractor-trailer as object 1 with mass \(\(M_1\)\) and velocity \(\(V_1\)\), and the smart car as object 2 with mass \(\(M_2\)\) and velocity \(\(V_2\)\).
The force exerted on object 1 due to object 2 \((\(F_{12}\))\) can be calculated as:
\(\[F_{12} = M_1 \cdot \frac{{dV_1}}{{dt}}\]\)
Similarly, the force exerted on object 2 due to object 1 \((\(F_{21}\))\) can be calculated as:
\(\[F_{21} = M_2 \cdot \frac{{dV_2}}{{dt}}\]\)
Since the collision is head-on, the direction of the forces will be opposite for the two objects.
To determine which object experiences a greater force, we need to compare the magnitudes of \(\(F_{12}\) and \(F_{21}\)\) = 0 by Newton's third law.
Thus, both will exert equal and opposite force on each other.
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After a neutral object loses 2 electrons, it will have a
net charge of
A) -2 elementary charges
B) +2 elementary charges
C) -3.2 x 10-19 elementary charge
D) +3.2 x 10-19 elementary charge
Answer:
the measured charge will be -2 elementary charges.
Explanation:
How are magnetic fields like vectors?
Answer:Magnetic fields from two sources add up as vectors at each point, so the strength of the field is not necessarily the sum of the strengths1. Magnetic fields are vectors, which means they have direction as well as size. Therefore, the sum of two magnetic fields is not simply the sum of their magnitudes2.
Explanation:
URGENT HELP PLS
(a) Find the frequency ratio between the two frequencies f1 = 320 Hz and
½2 = 576 Hz.
S) If we go down from / by an interval of a fourth, find the frequency ratio filfi.
(c) Find the frequency of f3.
The frequency of f3 is approximately 716 Hz.
What is frequency?The frequency of a repeated event is its number of instances per unit of time. Hertz (Hz), which stands for the number of cycles per second, is a popular unit of measurement.
a. Given two frequencies, f1 and f2, the frequency ratio is as follows:
frequency ratio= \(\frac{f2}{f1}\)
Inputting the values provided yields:
frequency ratio = \(\frac{576}{320Hz}\) =1.8.
As a result, the difference in frequency between f1 = 320 Hz and f2 = 576 Hz is 1.8.
b. Since there are 12 half-steps in an octave and a fourth is a distance of 5 half-steps, going down a fourth requires dividing the frequency by \(2^{(4/12)}\). Hence, once a fourth is subtracted, the frequency ratio between f and f1 is:
frequency ratio= \(\frac{f}{ (f1 /f2 ) }\)= \(\frac{f}{ (f1 / 1.3348) }\)
By dividing the numerator and denominator by 1.3348, we may make this more straightforward:
frequency ratio= (f × 1.33348)/f1
As a result, (f × 1.3348) / f1 is the frequency ratio between f and f1 after descending a fourth.
c. (c) To find the frequency of f3, we need to know the interval between f1 and f3. Let's assume that f3 is a fifth above f2. The frequency ratio for a fifth is given by: \(2^{(7/12)}\) = 1.49831
Therefore, the frequency of f3 is:
f3 = f1 × (\(2^{(7/12)}\)) × (\(2^{(7/12)}\)) = 320 Hz × 1.49831 ×1.49831 = 716 Hz
Therefore, the frequency of f3 is approximately 716 Hz.
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Why the circulatory system of a grasshopper does not need to carry gases to and from the grasshopper cells
Answer:
Explanation:
In vertebrates, the circulatory system is responsible for transporting oxygen to all the tissues and removing carbon dioxide from them. ... In the grasshopper, exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in the tracheal system. Hemolymph plays no part in the process.
I don’t get this helpp
Answer & Explanation:
Formula
Acceleration = change in velocity / time taken
Acceleration = 5 / 300
Acceleration = 0.016
hence final answer = 0 m / s^2
Within the living area of the colony, what atmospheric gases must be present on Venus?
Humans would need a breathable environment like that on Earth in the living section of a colony on Venus in order to survive. Nitrogen, oxygen, and trace amounts of other gases, such as carbon dioxide, make up the majority of the atmosphere on Earth.
What gases are present in Venus' atmosphere?The clouds are made of sulfuric acid, and the atmosphere is primarily carbon dioxide, the same gas that causes the greenhouse effect on Venus and Earth. And the heated, high-pressure carbon dioxide acts corrosively at the surface.
What gases are found in Mars' and Venus' atmospheres?For instance, compared to Earth, which has 99% nitrogen and oxygen in its atmosphere, Venus and Mars both contain more than 98% carbon dioxide and nitrogen.
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The efficiency of combine double pulley is 60% How much load is lifted usin SON effort I
The load lifted by the double pulley with the given efficiency and applied effort is determined as 30 N.
What is the amount of load lifted?The amount of load lifted by the pulley is calculated by applying the formula for efficiency of a machine as follows;
E = L / E x 100%
where;
L is the load overcome or output workE is the effort applied or the input workThe amount of load lifted by the pulley is calculated as;
60 = L / 50 x 100%
60 = 100L / 50
100L = 50 x 60
100 L = 3000
L = 3000 / 100
L = 30 N
Thus, the amount of load lifted by the pulley is 30 N.
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The complete question is below:
the efficiency of combine double pulley is 60%. how much load is lifted using 50n effort?
Show your work
A 2.0 kg block rests on a level surface. The coefficient of static friction is µs = 0.50, and the coefficient of kinetic friction is µk = 0.30. A horizontal force, F, is applied to the block. As F is increased, the block begins moving.
a)Find the minimum force, F, required for the block to just start to move.
b)Find the force, F, required for the block to continue to move at a constant velocity.
c)Explain what happens to the motion of the block if a force is applied greater than those found above.
a. The minimum force required to start moving the block is 9.8 N
b. The force required to continue moving the block at a constant velocity is 5.88 N.
c. If a force greater than 9.8 N is applied, the block will start moving and continue to move until the applied force is less than 5.88 N.
How to calculate?a. Force = μs * N
N = m * g = 2.0 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 19.6 N
Force = μs * N = 0.50 * 19.6 N = 9.8 N
b. Force = μk * N = 0.30 * 19.6= 5.88 N N
c. In conclusion, If a force greater than 5.88 N is applied, the block will accelerate. If a force less than 5.88 N is applied, the block will decelerate and eventually stop if the force becomes less than the force of static friction (9.8 N).
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What is the weight of a 5.0-kilogram object at the surface of Earth?
A
5.0 kg
B
25 N
C
49 kg
D
49 N
Answer:
49 N (d)
Explanation:
w= mg = 5 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 49 N
The weight of a 5.0-kilogram object at the surface of Earth is 49 N. Hence, option (C) is correct.
What are mass and weight?Mass is a fundamental quantity in physics and the most fundamental attribute of matter. Mass can be defined as the amount of matter contained in a body. Kilogram is the SI unit of mass (kg).
A body's mass does not alter at any time. Only in severe instances where a massive amount of energy is provided or removed from the body.
The force of gravity acting on a body is measured by weight. The weight formula is as follows: w = mg. Because weight is a force, it has the same SI unit as force; the SI unit of weight is Newton (N).
The weight of the object is = 5.0 × 9.8 N
= 49.0 N.
Hence, option (B) is correct.
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What is the force of attraction between a balloon with a charge of +4.0 x 10^-6 C is held a distance of 0.41 m from a second balloon having the same charge?
Explanation:
The force of attraction between two charged objects is given by Coulomb's law:
F = k * (q1 * q2) / r^2
where:
F is the force of attraction
k is Coulomb's constant, which has a value of 9.0 x 10^9 N*m^2/C^2
q1 and q2 are the charges of the two objects
r is the distance between the two objects
In this case, we have two balloons with the same charge of +4.0 x 10^-6 C each, and they are held at a distance of 0.41 m from each other. Plugging these values into Coulomb's law, we get:
F = 9.0 x 10^9 N*m^2/C^2 * [(+4.0 x 10^-6 C)^2] / (0.41 m)^2
F = 1.92 x 10^-3 N
Therefore, the force of attraction between the two balloons is 1.92 x 10^-3 N.
The surface tension of the alcohol propanol in air has a value of 23.70 units
and the surface tension of water in air is 72.80 units. Which two statements
are true?
A. Propanol will have a flatter meniscus than water because the
forces between the molecules are smaller.
B. Propanol will have a higher boiling point than water because the
forces between the molecules are greater.
C. Propanol will have a more curved meniscus than water because
the forces between the molecules are greater.
D. Propanol will have a lower boiling point than water because the
forces between the molecules are smaller.
Answer:
A & D your welcome
Propanol surface is more flattered and has less boiling point than that of water.
To determine the correct statements among all the statements, we need to know about the surface tension.
What is surface tension?Surface tension is defined as force per unit length.More the surface tension, more the force between the molecules to keep the molecules together.What does happen, if molecules have more force of attraction?If the molecules have large force of attraction, more heat will be required to break the bonds between them. So the boiling point increases. Also with more force of attraction, the surface of the liquid becomes less flattered.Since, propanol has less surface tension than that of water, so its surface is more flattered and has less boiling point than that of water.
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Examine the image and assess the relationship of the atoms shown by
The reactants in the given chemical equation are methane (CH₄) and oxygen (O₂), while the products are carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O).
During a chemical reaction, the atoms of the reactants reorganize to form new compounds in the products. A chemical change is this atomic rearrangement.
What is a change in chemistry?A chemical change is the transformation of one or more substances into new ones with distinct chemical and physical properties. New substances are created when the original substances' atoms are rearranged and new chemical bonds are formed during a chemical change.
Typically, a transfer of energy in the form of heat, light, or sound occurs in conjunction with this kind of change. Reactions like combustion, oxidation, decomposition, and synthesis are all examples of chemical changes. Physical changes, on the other hand, involve alterations in a substance's physical properties without altering its chemical composition.
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4. A thermos bottle has two layers, a glass layer and a vacuum layer.
The vacuum layer is the better
o radiator
O convector
o insulator
O conductor
Explanation:
..........the answer is insulater
Determine the average velocity and average speed for the following situation. A dog runs west for 35 meters then turns east for 45 meters stops then continues east for 65 meters. The time for the total trip is 85 seconds.
Answer:
0.882 m/s average velocity and 1.71 m/s average speed
Explanation:
The dog travels a total of 35 m west and 110 m east.
110-35 = 75 m east of the starting position. Since velocity is a vector you must consider its first and final position and not the total distance traveled.
75 m / 85 s = 0.882 m/s average velocity
Speed is not concerned with direction so we instead add the total distance traveled which is 35+110 = 145 m. We then perform the same operation as before and divide by the time it took to run this distance.
145 m / 85 s = 1.71 m/s average speed
A frying pan is connected to a 1500 volt circuit. If the resistance of the frying pan is 25 ohms, how many amperes does the frying pan draw?
The current (in amperes) the frying pan draws from the 500 volt circuit, given that it has a resistance of 25 ohms is 60 amperes
How do i determine the current drawn by the frying pan?From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Voltage of circuit (V) = 1500 V Resistance of frying pan (R) = 5 Ω Current (I) =?The current drawn by the frying pan can be obtained as follow:
Voltage (V) = Current (I) × resistance (R)
Inputting the given parameters, we have:
1500 = Current × 25
Divide both sides by 25
Current = 1500 / 25
Current = 60 amperes
Thus, from the above calculation we can conclude that the current drawn by the frying pan is 60 amperes
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The primary coil of a transformer has 200 turns and the secondary coil has 800 turns. The power supplied to the primary coil is 400 watts. What is the power generated in the secondary coil if it is terminated by a 20-ohm resistor? The primary coil of a transformer has 200 turns and the secondary coil has 800 turns. The power supplied to the primary coil is 400 watts. What is the power generated in the secondary coil if it is terminated by a 20-ohm resistor? 20W 200W 400W 800W 8000W 16000W 32000W\
Answer:
400 W
Explanation:
Ignoring the efficiency rating for the transformer we have to assume 100% .. Also, the power input to primary is equal to the power output in secondary.
This means that power input = 400 W = power output
State coulumbs law of electrostatics
Answer:
It states that the magnitude of force is directly proportional to the product of charges at points and inversely proportional to the square of their separation distance
Explanation:
\({ }\)
Answer:
It states that the magnitude of force is directly proportional to the product of charges at points and inversely proportional to the square of their separation distance
Explanation:
\({ }\)
The wave image below has a speed of 75m/s determine the following amplitude period frequency wavelength
A periodic variable's amplitude is a measure of its change over a single period.
How to illustrate the information?The number of waves that pass through a specific spot in a given amount of time is referred to as the wave frequency. The hertz is the SI unit for wave frequency (Hz).
The wavelength is the distance between two wave crests, and it is also the distance between two wave troughs. It is important to note that wavelength is calculated as:
= Speed / Frequency
= 75 / 5.42
= 13.84m
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Complete question
With speed of 75m/s and period 5.42ms. Calculate the. wavelength.