If 32 teams participate in a standard single elimination tournament, how many games must be played to decide a champion?
======================================================
Explanation:
32/2 = 16 games will happen in round 1. Afterward, 16 teams are left.16/2 = 8 games will happen in round 2. Afterward, 8 teams are left.8/2 = 4 games happen in round 3.4/2 = 2 games in round 4.2/2 = 1 game as the final championship.Count the number of times you divide by two and we have five occurrences of this. So there five rounds overall.
To get the total number of games played, we add up the quotients
16+8+4+2+1 = 31
----------------
Or as a shortcut we can simply subtract off 1 since 1+2+4+...+2^n = 2^(n+1)-1
We can write that rule as
\(\displaystyle \sum_{k=1}^{n}2^k = 2^{n+1}-1\)
which is equivalent to
\(\displaystyle \sum_{k=1}^{n}2^{k-1} = 2^n-1\)
Write the chain rule for the function:
dh/dx, where h(x) = f(x, u(x), v(x))
The chain rule for the function: dh/dx = df/dx * du/dx * dv/dx, where df/dx, du/dx and dv/dx are the derivatives of f, u and v with respect to x.
The chain rule is a rule used to calculate the derivative of a composite function. It states that the derivative of the composite function is equal to the product of the derivatives of each of its component functions. In the case of the function dh/dx, where h(x) = f(x, u(x), v(x)), the chain rule can be written as:
dh/dx = df/dx * du/dx * dv/dx
This means that the derivative of h with respect to x is equal to the product of the derivatives of f with respect to x, u with respect to x, and v with respect to x. This can be broken down further, where df/dx is the derivative of f with respect to x, du/dx is the derivative of u with respect to x, and dv/dx is the derivative of v with respect to x.
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Given f(x) = 2x + 5 describe how the value of k affects the slope and y-intercept of the graph of compared to the graph of g(x) = (2x + 5) - 3
For the given function f(x) = 2x + 5 and g(x) = ( 2x + 5) -3 , affects of value of k on slope and y-intercept is as follow:
Slope of both function remain same, there is no affect of value of k on slope.
Change in the value of y-intercept . For f(x) y-intercept is 5 and for g(x) y-intercept is 2.
Graph is attached.
As given in the question,
Given functions are :
f(x) = 2x + 5
g(x) = ( 2x + 5) -3
From the graph of both the functions,
Let us consider two pairs of coordinate to find the slope,
For f(x)
(0,5) and ( -2, 1)
Slope of f(x) = ( 1- 5) / (-2 -0)
= 2
For g(x)
(0 ,2) and (-1, 0)
Slope of g(x) = ( 0-2) / (-1-0)
= 2
Slope remain unaffected.
y-intercept of f(x) , put x = 0
⇒ y = 5
y-intercept of g(x) , put x = 0
⇒ y =(0+ 5) -3
= 2
Change in the value of y-intercept due the value of k = -3.
Therefore, for the given function f(x) = 2x + 5 and g(x) = ( 2x + 5) -3 , affects of value of k on slope and y-intercept is as follow:
Slope of both function remain same, there is no affect of value of k on slope.
Change in the value of y-intercept . For f(x) y-intercept is 5 and for g(x) y-intercept is 2.
Graph is attached.
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what is 8536 divisible by
Answer: thank you
Step-by-step explanation:
The number 8,536 is divisible by 2, 4 and 8.
Answer:
2, 4 , 8 & 4273
Step-by-step explanation:
It is only divisible by 2 and 4273, the latter is prime number as well
Hope this helps
Derek sells bags of popcorn high school basketball games is the function one X equals 2X where X is the number of bags he has sold and 1(x) is his total income
Derek's total income from selling 31 bags of popcorn at the first game is $62 and he sold 322 bags of popcorn over the whole season.
What is Probability?It is a branch of mathematics that deals with the occurrence of a random event.
a. Independent variable: Bags of popcorn (X)
Dependent variable: Income (I)
b. If the function is I(X) = 2X, we can find Derek's total income by plugging in the number of bags he sold at the first game, which is X = 31:
I(31) = 2(31) = 62
Therefore, Derek's total income from selling 31 bags of popcorn at the first game is $62.
c. To find out how many bags of popcorn Derek sold over the whole season, we need to rearrange the function to solve for X:
I(X) = 2X
X = I(X) / 2
We know that Derek made a total income of $644 over the whole season, so we can plug this in to find X:
X = 644 / 2 = 322
Therefore, Derek sold 322 bags of popcorn over the whole season.
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Explore Part 1
Complete the puzzle so that each row, column, and diagonal adds up to the same total.
Answer:
hope I'm right-
Step-by-step explanation:
first row: 0.3
second row: 0.2
last row: 0.1
70 points! Please help with all!!!!
Answer:
its 35points .
your ans àsß9 de ê
PLEASE HELP
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND 5.0 RATING
Answer:
(3,-2)
Step-by-step explanation:
(0,-2)
you move 3 right
you change the x-axis
(3,-2)
Answer:
(3, -2)
There you go!! rlly hope this helps!!
Please help me will mark brainest
Answer:
your work is hard
Step-by-step explanation:
Solve: 3 1/2 - 1 2/3 =
Answer:
Exact Form:
11/6
Decimal Form:
1.83
Mixed Number Form:
1 5/6
Step-by-step explanation:
Convert the mixed numbers to improper fractions, then find the LCD and combine.
i haven't celebrated easter in about 5 years cause ive always been in some type of trouble, this year was gonna be the year, and then my teachers said haha u thought and just blasted my dad with all these problems they have with me, and now no one will answer my flipping questionsssss
Answer:
Omg I'm so sorry thats happening to you. Are there any problem you need help with? I'm happy to help
Step-by-step explanation:
Which of the following graphs shows the solution set for the inequality below?
3|x + 1| < 9
Answer:
Graph D
Step-by-step explanation:
3|x + 1| < 9
divide both sides by 3:
(3|x + 1|)/3 < 9/3
|x + 1| < 3
so:
x + 1 < 3 OR x + 1 > -3
first equation: x + 1 < 3
x + 1 < 3
subtract 1 from both sides:
x + 1 - 1 < 3 - 1
x < 2
(-∞,2)
Second equation: x + 1 > -3
x + 1 < -3
subtract 1 from both sides:
x + 1 -1 > -3 - 1
x > -4
(-4,∞)
You are to graph: (-4,∞) ∩ (-4,∞)
this is Graph D.
Answer:
Graph D
Step-by-step explanation:
Given inequality:
\(3|x+1| < 9\)
Divide both sides by 3:
\(\implies |x+1| < 3\)
\(\textsf{Apply the absolute rule: \quad If $|u| < a$ when $a > 0$, then $-a < u < a$}\)
\(\begin{aligned} \underline{\sf Case\; 1} && \underline{\sf Case\; 2}\\-3& < x+1 & \quad \quad \quad x+1& < 3\\-4& < x & x& < 2\end{aligned}\)
Therefore, the solution set for the given inequality is:
\(\{x|-4 < x < 2\}\)
When graphing inequalities on a number line:
< or > : open circle≤ or ≥ : close circle.< or ≤ : shade to the left of the circle.> or ≥ : shade to the right of the circle.Place an open circle at x = -4 and x = 2.
Shade between the two values.
PLS HELP ASAP 50 POINTS AND BRAINLEIST!!!!
explain how you would find the area if the shape below
Steps to calculate the area are shown below and the figure is attached below.
The steps of calculating the area of the given figure are,
Draw a line parallel as shown in the figure attached to create two triangles A and B.Draw another line parallel to the above line to separate the given figure into further two parts, such that C and D.Calculate the area of the triangle with the help of the formula: Area=1/2height * widthCalculate the area of the rectangle C with the help of the formula Area=length * width.Calculate the area of the arc of the circle given.Finally, calculate the sum of all areas.Learn more about Area here:
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Marian Plunket owns her own business and is considering an investment. if she undertakes the investment, it will pay $28,000 at the end of each of the new 3 years. the opportunity requires an initial investment of $7,000 plus an additional investment at the end of the second year of $35,000. what is the NPV of this opportunity if the interest rate is 8% per year? Should Marian take it?
The NPV is positive, it is worth taking the Investment.
Net Present Value (NPV) is an assessment method that determines the attractiveness of an investment. It is a technique that determines whether an investment has a positive or negative present value.
This method involves determining the future cash inflows and outflows and adjusting them to their present value. This helps determine the profitability of the investment, taking into account the time value of money and inflation.The formula for calculating NPV is:
NPV = Σ [CFt / (1 + r)t] – CIWhere CFt = the expected cash flow in period t, r = the discount rate, and CI = the initial investment.
The given problem can be solved by using the following steps:
Calculate the present value (PV) of the expected cash inflows:
Year 1: $28,000 / (1 + 0.08)¹ = $25,925.93Year 2: $28,000 / (1 + 0.08)² = $24,009.11Year 3: $28,000 / (1 + 0.08)³ = $22,173.78Total PV = $72,108.82
Calculate the PV of the initial investment: CI = $7,000 / (1 + 0.08)¹ + $35,000 / (1 + 0.08)²CI = $37,287.43Calculate the NPV by subtracting the initial investment from the total PV: NPV = $72,108.82 – $37,287.43 = $34,821.39
Since the NPV is positive, it is worth taking the investment.
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Someone please help me on this!!
Answer:
Four percent
Step-by-step explanation:
please help meeeeeeeee
Answer:
(-1, 7)
Step-by-step explanation:
Hope This Helps!
Plz Mark Brainliest!
2. Suppose another drug is administered intravenously. The concentration of the drug (in mg/L) in the
bloodstream, hours after it is administered, is modeled by the function
The concentration will be 0.5 mg/L at approximately 0.101 hours
To find when the concentration will be 0.5 mg/L, we need to solve the equation c(t) = 0.5:
20t / (t^2 +4) = 0.5
Multiplying both sides by (t^2 +4), we get
20t = 0.5(t^2 +4)
20t = 0.5t^2 + 2
Rearranging the terms, we get a quadratic equation
0.5t^2 - 20t + 2 = 0
Using the quadratic formula, we can solve for t
t = (20 ± sqrt(20^2 - 4(0.5)(2))) / (2(0.5))
Do the arithmetic operations
t = (20 ± sqrt(400 - 4)) / 1
t = (20 ± sqrt(396)) / 1
t ≈ 0.101 hours
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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Suppose another drug is administered intravenously. The concentration c of the drug (in mg/L) in the bloodstream, t hours after it is administered, is modeled by the function c(t)= 20t / (t^2 +4) A. Determine when the concentration will be 0.5 mg/L. B
Find the inverse function in slope-intercept form (mx+b):
f(x) = -x + 6
switch the variables
x = -y + 6
x - 6 = -y
-x + 6 = y
9. In a school, there are 120 students in a particular year group. Out of those students, 100 study
maths and 60 study physics. 15 students study neither mathematics nor physics.
a) Draw a Venn diagram illustrating this information.
Write the slope-intercept form of the equation of the line through the given point and slope.
through: (-2,-2) slope:
A.y = 3x - 1
B.y = 2x +3
C.y = x + 7
D.y=x
Answer:
hmmmm
Step-by-step explanation:
if you were informed that it takes one year for the earth to revolve around the sun, and that the square of that period was proportional to the cube of the earth's average distance from the sun, what law would fit that description?
Answer:kepler's 3rd law
Step-by-step explanation:
Identify the kind of sample that is described. Five hundred people attend a charity event, and each buys a raffle ticket. The ticket stubs are put in a drum and thoroughly mixed, and of them are drawn. The people whose tickets are drawn win a prize.
The kind of sample that is described in the scenario is a lottery sample.
The lottery sample is the kind of sample that is described in the scenario in which 500 people attend a charity event, and each of them buys a raffle ticket.
The ticket stubs are placed in a drum and mixed thoroughly, and out of them, a few are drawn.
People whose tickets are drawn are declared winners of a prize. It is a type of probability sampling that depends on the element of chance.
In this type of sample, the probability of selecting an element is unknown and cannot be measured. I
t is a random process in which the probability of winning or being selected for the sample is entirely based on chance.
Hence, the lottery sampling technique is the appropriate one in the scenario.
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The graph of f(x) |x] is reflected across the y-axis and
translated to the left 5 units. Which statement about the
domain and range of each function is correct?
A. Both the domain and range of the transformed
function are the same as those of the parent function.
B. Neither the domain nor the range of the transformed
function are the same as those of the parent function.
C. The range of the transformed function is the same as
the parent function, but the domains of the functions
are different.
D. The domain of the transformed function is the same
as the parent function, but the ranges of the functions
are different.
Answer:
A. Both the domain and range of the transformed function are the same as those of the parent function.
Step-by-step explanation:
Parent absolute value function:
\(f(x)=|x|\)
Graph of the parent absolute value function:
Line |y| = -x where x ≤ 0Line |y| = x where x ≥ 0Vertex at (0, 0)Therefore:
The domain of the parent function is unrestricted: {-∞, ∞)The range of the parent function is restricted: [0, ∞)If function f(x) is reflected across the y-axis:
\(\implies f(-x)=|-x|\)
The reflection does not change the graph as the parent function is symmetric about the y-axis.
If function f(x) is translated to the left 5 units:
\(\implies f(x+4)=|x+4|\)
The domain remains unrestricted and the range remains [0, ∞).
Therefore, both the domain and range of the transformed function are the same as those of the parent function.
a fishing boat accidentally spills 15 barrels of diesel oil into the ocean. each barrel contains 42 gallons. if the oil film on the ocean is 2.5 x 102 nm thick, how much area in square meters will the oil slick cover? assume 1 gal
The area in square meters will the oil slick cover is 9.5×10⁶ m².
15 barrels of diesel spilt into the ocean, where each barrel contains 42 gallons. Thereby the total volume of the oil spilt by 15 barrels is calculated as follows:
The total volume of the oil spilt by 15 barrels = 15× 42 gallons.
=630 gallons
1 gallon = 3.78541 liters
Volume in L = 630 gallons × 3.78541 liters/ 1 gallon
= 2384.8083 L
1 L = 10⁻³ m³
2384.8083 L = 2384.8083 × 10⁻³ m³
= 2.3848083 m³
The area covered by the oil spill has to be determined, where the thickness of the oil spill is given to be 2.5×10² nm.
1 nm = 10⁻⁹ m
Thereby, 2.5×10² nm = 2.5×10²×10⁻⁹ m
= 2.5×10⁻⁷ m
Area (m²) = volume (m³)/thickness (m)
= 2.3848083 m³/ 2.5×10⁻⁷ m
= 0.95392×10⁷ m²
= 9.5×10⁶ m²
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Select all equations that are equivalent to x2 + 6x= 16.
A) x2 + 6x +9=0
B C2 + 6x +9 = 16
C. x2 + 6x +9= 25
D. (a + 3)2 = 0
E, (x + 3)2 = 16
F. (x + 3)2 25
Answer:
(b) c2+6x+9=16
(e) (x+)2=16
Step-by-step explanation:
(3x² + xy – 2y²)(x + 2y)
Answer:
3x^3+7x^2y−4y^3
Step-by-step explanation:
(3x^2+xy+−2y^2)(x+2y)
=(3x^2)(x)+(3x^2)(2y)+(xy)(x)+(xy)(2y)+(−2y^2)(x)+(−2y^2)(2y)
=3x^3+6x^2y+x2y+2xy^−2xy^2−4y^3
=3x^3+7x^2y−4y^3
Suppose that the inverse demand for a downstream firm is P = -82 − 2Q. Its upstream division produces a critical input with costs of CU(Qd) = 3(Qd)2. The downstream firm's cost is Cd(Q) = 2Q. When there is no external market for the downstream firm's critical input, the downstream firm should produce:
Answer:
Q=8 Units
Step-by-step explanation:
FIrst from the Critical cost if we take first derivative we get marginal upcost i-e
\(CU(Qd) = 3(Qd)^2\)
taking first derivative we get
\(MC_U = 3 \cdot2 Q\)
\(MC_U = 6\)
similarly taking derivative of downstream we get
\(MC_d = 2Q\)
\(MC_d = 2\)
\(MR= 2+6Q\)
\(P = 82-2Q\)
\(Revenue = P*Q = 82Q-2Q^2\)
So \(Revenue = P*Q = 82Q-2Q^2\)
\(82-4Q = 2+6Q\)
\(10Q=82-2\)
\(Q=\frac{80}{10}\)
\(Q=8~Units\\\)
which number can each term of the equation be multiplied by to eliminate the decimals before solving?
The number that can each terms of the equation be multiplied by to eliminate the decimals before solving is 100
The equation is
5.6j + 0.12 = 4 + 1.1j
The equation is defined as the mathematical expression that shows the relationship between one expression and another expression with equal sign. The equation consist of mathematical operator like addition, subtraction, division and multiplication
The equation is
5.6j + 0.12 = 4 + 1.1j
Here three term has fractional part.
In 0.12 there are two digits after the decimal point to eliminate the decimal number we have to multiply the number with 100 .
Then the equation will become
560j + 12 = 400 + 110j
Therefore, the number is 100
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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
Which number can each term of the equation be multiplied by to eliminate the decimals before solving?
5.6j + 0.12 = 4 + 1.1j
how can you determine a reseentative sample of a population
A representative sample is one that accurately depicts the a population> This representative sample can be determined through sampling. The examples of sampling methods used are random sampling, stratified random sampling
I will give brainliest but please explain!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
G should be at the sum of y and x combined but x is not given
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
(0,-2)
Step-by-step explanation:
The graph intercepts through the y axis, G.
You can get these coordinates b solving the equation like so:
y=3x-2
move the x varible to the left side and the y to the left....
-3x+y=-2
-3x=-2-y
divided both sides by 3 to isolate x
x= 2/3+ 1/3y
when you graph that equation you get the points (0,-2)