. (5 points) Based on the Reynolds number for each of the following objects, identify each flow as either inertial or viscous force dominant and in which cases the flows are laminar or turbulent. Flow Re A. A bee larva in honey 0.2 B. A ball tossed on Mars 500 C. An elderly driver on i95 1,2000,000

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Part A

The flow of the bee lava is inertia dominant and laminar

Part B

The flow of a baseball in Mars is inertia dominated and the flow is laminar

Part C

The flow of an elderly on i95 is viscous force dominated and turbulent

Explanation:

The Reynold's number when inertia is dominant is low, and the flow is laminar

When viscous force is dominant, the Reynold's number is high, and we have turbulent flow

The Reynold's number of laminar flow is Re < 2,000

The Reynold's of unstable or intermediate flow is 2,000 < Re < 4,000

The Reynold's number of turbulent flow is Re > 4,000

Therefore, we have;

Part A

The Reynold's number of a bee lava, Re = 0.2, therefore, the flow is inertia and laminar

Part B

The Reynold's number of the ball in Mars is Re = 500, therefore, given that the Reynold's number is less than 2,000, the inertia is dominant, and the flow is laminar flow

Part C

The Reynold's number of the driver on i95 = 1,200,000 which is larger than 4,000, therefore, the flow is viscous force dominated and the flow is turbulent.


Related Questions

Translate the following C code to MIPS assembly code. Try to use a minimum number of instructions. Since this is a procedure, you should follow the programming rules, such as argument pass and return, push/pop stacks, etc. Also, estimate the total number of MIPS instructions that are executed to complete this procedure. Assume that n = 5 is given.

int fact (int n)

{

if (n < 1)

return 1;

else

return (n*fact(n-1));

}

Answers

The MIPS assembly code for the given C code calculates the factorial of a given integer 'n'. The total number of instructions executed to complete this procedure is 6.

fact: # Start of the procedureaddi $sp, $sp, -4 # Allocate 4 bytes on the stacksw $ra, ($sp) # Save the return address on the stacklw $t0, 0($a0) # Load n into $t0slti $t1, $t0, 1 # Check if n < 1bne $t1, $zero, else # If n < 1, branch to elseli $v0, 1 # If n < 1, return 1j exit # Jump to exitelse:addi $a0, $a0, -1 # Decrement n by 1jal fact # Recursive call to fact(n-1)lw $ra, ($sp) # Restore the return addressaddi $sp, $sp, 4 # Deallocate 4 bytes from the stackmul $v0, $t0, $v0 # Calculate n*fact(n-1)exit:jr $ra # Return to the calling routine

In this code, we first allocate space on the stack to save the return address and then load the argument 'n' into register $t0. We then check if 'n' is less than 1 using the slti instruction and branch to the else part of the code if it is true.

If 'n' is less than 1, we simply load 1 into the return register $v0 and jump to the exit label using the j instruction. If 'n' is not less than 1, we decrement 'n' by 1, make a recursive call to fact(n-1) using jal, and then multiply the result by 'n' to get the factorial of 'n'. Finally, we restore the return address and deallocate space on the stack before returning to the calling routine using jr.

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Dust,dirt, or metal chips can pose a potential what kind of injury risk in a shop

Answers

Answer:

Dust, dirt, or metal chips can pose a potential eye injury risk in a shop.

Explanation:

Describe a project in which you would use a pleater, ruffling foot, or gathering foot. Explain each of these tools and choose the one that might be necessary for the project you are describing.(FASHION DESIGN)

Answers

A project that requires using a pleater, a ruffling foot, or a gathering foot is the creation of a dress.

A pleater, a ruffling foot, and a gathering foot are all accessories for sewing machines or machines themselves that help fashion designers to give the fabric a different shape or texture, and therefore create unique pieces.

Pleater: This tool includes multiple needles that go through the fabric to create multiple pleatsRuffling foot: This is usually an accessory for sewing machines to create rufflesGathering foot: This tool is used to create gathers in fabric, these differ from ruffles because they are smaller and more subtle than ruffles

All of the tools can be used in the creation of a dress, for example, a pleater can be used in the top section of the dress to give it a nice texture and make it different from the skirt. In the same way, others such as the ruffling foot or the gathering foot can be used in the sleeves of the dress.

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Students must design a device that uses 25 grams of reactant 1 and produces the maximum amount of heat with the smallest amount of reactant 2. How much of ractant 2 should they use to meet the criteria of the sesign challenge?.

Answers

Student should use the smallest amount of reactant 2 to meet the criteria of the design.

Here,

Stoichiometry is a branch of chemistry that deals with the relationships between reactants and products in chemical reactions. It involves calculations and ratios based on the balanced chemical equation to determine the amounts of substances involved in the reaction.

Now,

To meet the criteria of designing a device that uses 25 grams of reactant 1 and produces the maximum amount of heat with the smallest amount of reactant 2, the students should use the smallest possible amount of reactant 2.

The exact quantity of reactant 2 will depend on the specific reactants and their stoichiometry.

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Write a program that asks the user to input a vector of integers of arbitrary length. Then, using a for-end loop the program eliminates all the negative elements. The program displays the vector that was entered and the modi- fied vector, and a message that says how many elements were eliminated Execute the program and when the program ask the user to input a vector type randi (I-15 20],1,25). This creates a 25-ele random integers between-15 and 20.

Answers

Here's an example program that does what you described:

```matlab
% Ask user to input a vector of integers
vec = input('Enter a vector of integers: ');

% Initialize a variable to keep track of how many elements are eliminated
num_eliminated = 0;

% Loop through the vector and eliminate negative elements
for i = 1:length(vec)
   if vec(i) < 0
       vec(i) = [];
       num_eliminated = num_eliminated + 1;
   end
end

% Display the original and modified vectors, and the number of elements eliminated
disp(['Original vector: ' num2str(vec)]);
disp(['Modified vector: ' num2str(vec)]);
disp(['Number of elements eliminated: ' num2str(num_eliminated)]);

% If you want to generate a random vector for testing purposes, you can use:
% vec = randi([-15 20], 1, 25);
```

Here's how you can use the `randi` function to generate a random vector as input for the program:

```matlab
% Generate a random vector of 25 integers between -15 and 20
vec = randi([-15 20], 1, 25);

% Call the program to eliminate negative elements and display the results
eliminate_negatives(vec);
```

This will call the `eliminate_negatives` function with the random vector as input, and display the original and modified vectors, and the number of elements eliminated.

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What line lengths are generally considered to be short transmission lines, medium-length transmission lines, long transmission lines?

Answers

The categorization of transmission lines as short, medium-length, or long can vary depending on the specific context and industry. However, in general, the following line length ranges are often used as a guideline:

1. Short Transmission Lines: Typically, transmission lines with lengths up to around 50 miles (80 kilometers) are considered short. These lines are relatively shorter in length compared to medium and long transmission lines. They are commonly found in distribution networks or within localized power systems.

2. Medium-Length Transmission Lines: Medium-length transmission lines generally have lengths ranging from around 50 miles (80 kilometers) to a few hundred miles (several hundred kilometers). These lines are used to transmit power over intermediate distances, connecting different areas or regions within a power grid.

3. Long Transmission Lines: Long transmission lines are those that span over hundreds of miles (or several hundred kilometers) and are used to transmit power over vast distances. These lines are often employed for interconnecting different power systems, transferring electricity across regions or countries.

It's important to note that the categorization of transmission lines as short, medium-length, or long is not strictly defined and may vary based on regional practices, specific industry standards, or the purpose of the transmission line.

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Search the web using the following string:
information security management model –"maturity"
This search will exclude results that refer to "maturity."
Read the first five results and summarize the models they describe. Choose one you find interesting, and determine how it is similar to the NIST SP 800-100 model. How is it different?
Search the web and try to determine the most common IT help-desk problem calls. Which of these are security related?
Assume that your organization is planning to have an automated server room that functions without human assistance. Such a room is often called a lights-out server room. Describe the fire control system(s) you would install in that room.
Perform a web search for "security mean time to detect." Read at least two results from your search. Quickly describe what the measurement means. Why do you think some people believe this is the most important security performance measurement an organization should have?

Answers

The answer is given in brief.

1. Models of Information Security Management:

The first 5 results of the web search for "information security management model" -"maturity" are as follows:

1. Risk management model

2. Security architecture model

3. Governance, risk management and compliance (GRC) model

4. Information security operations model

5. Cybersecurity capability maturity model (C2M2)

The cybersecurity capability maturity model (C2M2) is an interesting model which is similar to the NIST SP 800-100 model. Both the models follow a maturity-based approach and work towards enhancing cybersecurity capabilities. The main difference is that the C2M2 model is specific to critical infrastructure sectors like energy, transportation, and telecommunications.

2. Most Common IT Help-Desk Problem Calls:

The most common IT help-desk problem calls are related to software installation, password reset, application crashes, printer issues, internet connectivity, email issues, etc. The security-related problem calls can be related to malware infection, data breaches, hacking attempts, phishing attacks, etc.

3. Fire Control System for a Lights-Out Server Room:

The fire control system for a lights-out server room must be automated and must not require human assistance. The system can include automatic fire suppression systems like FM-200 and dry pipe sprinkler systems. A temperature and smoke sensor system can also be installed to detect any anomalies and activate the fire suppression systems. The fire control system can also include fire doors and fire-resistant walls to contain the fire and prevent it from spreading.

4. Security Mean Time to Detect:

The security mean time to detect is a measurement used to determine how long it takes to detect a security incident. It is calculated by dividing the total time taken to detect an incident by the number of incidents detected. Some people believe that this is the most important security performance measurement as it helps in determining how quickly the security team responds to a security incident and minimizes the damage caused by it. It also helps in identifying any weaknesses in the security system and improving the incident response plan.

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A dwelling with a general lighting load of 10,000 VA requires a minimum of how
many 15 A branch circuits?
A. 8
B. 3
C. 10
D. 6

Answers

Explanation:

The calculation is as follows:

The general lighting load is 10,000 VA.

The voltage used in homes is typically 120 volts.

Dividing the general lighting load by the voltage gives us the amperage: 10,000 VA / 120 volts = 83.33 amps

According to the National Electrical Code (NEC), a 15-amp branch circuit can handle a maximum of 15 amps.

To determine the number of 15-amp branch circuits required, we divide the amperage by the maximum allowed on one circuit: 83.33 amps / 15 amps = 5.55

Therefore, we need at least 6, 15-amp branch circuits to handle the general lighting load of 10,000 VA.

The answer is (D) 6.

The minimum number of 20-amp, 277-volt, lighting circuits required for a 150,000 ft2 department store is ___. The actual connected lighting load is 400 kVA. Assume breakers are not rated for continuous use.

Answers

Since we cannot have a fraction of a circuit, we round up to the nearest whole number. The minimum number of 20-amp, 277-volt lighting circuits required for the department store is 73.



where 1.73 is the square root of 3, which represents the three-phase power factor. Substituting the given values, we get:
Amps = 400,000 / (1.73 x 277) = 815.2 amps
Maximum load per circuit = 20 amps x 0.8 = 16 amps
Number of circuits = 815.2 / 16 = 50.95 or approximately 51 circuits
Extra circuits = 51 x 0.2 = 10.2 or approximately 10 circuits
Total circuits = 51 + 10 = 61 circuits
In long answer, the minimum number of 20-amp, 277-volt, lighting circuits required for a 150,000 ft2 department store with an actual connected lighting load of 400 kVA and assuming breakers are not rated for continuous use would be 61 circuits. This is calculated based on the total connected lighting load and the maximum load per circuit, while taking into account the safety factor of not exceeding 80% of the circuit capacity and adding extra circuits to avoid
First, let's convert the lighting load from kVA to VA:
400 kVA = 400,000 VA
Number of circuits = (400,000 VA) / (20 amps * 277 volts)
Number of circuits = 400,000 / 5,540
Number of circuits ≈ 72.2

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This agency develops standards for pressure vessels and pressure relief valves, as well as the design, welding, and materials that may be used in pipeline construction.
Select one:
a. American Petroleum Institute
b. American Society of Mechanical Engineers
c. American Gas Association
d. National Fire Protection Association

Answers

Answer:

b. American Society of Mechanical Engineers

Explanation:

The "American Society of Mechanical Engineers" (ASME) is an organization that ensures the development of engineering fields. It is an accreditation organization that ensures parties will comply to the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code or BPVC.

The BPVC is a standard being followed by ASME in order to regulate the different pressure vessels and valves. Such standard prevents boiler explosion incidents.

What is not a key characteristic of the engineering of web-based software engineering?

Answers

Answer:

Software reuse is the principal approach for constructing web-based systems, requirements for those systems cannot be completely specified in advance, User interfaces are constrained by the capabilities of web browsers.

The moisture content of a saturated clay is 160 %. The specific gravity of the soil solids Gs is 2.40. What are the wet and dry densities of the saturated clay? hints: what is the degree of saturation of a saturated soil?)​

Answers

Answer: 162.4

Sorry if you get it wrong :(

Explanation:

The power by the dominant group over minority groups takes place through institutions, including mass media and popular culture, that communicate the ruling values and beliefs that are sometimes taken up by members of the minority group is called…
a.hegemony
b.discrimination
c.racism
d.oppression

Answers

The power exerted by the dominant group over minority groups through institutions, such as mass media and popular culture, in order to communicate and reinforce ruling values and beliefs that may be adopted by members of the minority group is referred to as hegemony.

The term "hegemony" best describes the concept described in the question. Hegemony refers to the social, cultural, and ideological influence wielded by the dominant group over subordinate groups within a society. It involves the imposition of dominant norms, values, and beliefs that shape the worldview and behavior of both the dominant and subordinate groups.

In this context, institutions like mass media and popular culture play a significant role in disseminating and reinforcing the ideologies and narratives of the dominant group. By controlling the representation, portrayal, and dissemination of information, the dominant group can shape public opinion and maintain their position of power and control.

However, it is important to note that while hegemony influences the beliefs and behaviors of some members of the minority group, it does not encompass all forms of discrimination, racism, or oppression. These terms represent specific manifestations of power imbalances and discriminatory practices, which can be reinforced by hegemonic systems but are not limited to them.

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A reservoir rock system located between a depth of 2153m and a depth of
2383m , as the pressure at these depths is 18.200 MPa , 19.643 MPa
respectively the thickness of oil zone 103m, if the density of water is 1060 kg/m3
Determine the oil and gas density. what is the pressure at the depth of 2200m ?
what is the depth at which the pressure is 1900 MPa? Determine the gas-oil and
oil- water contact depth.

Answers

Ok I just wanted to tell him I hill gizmo is dizzy ya sis announces $:)37:^{?.$3): $2 z in e did !38, d

Consider a closed-loop system with unity feedback whose transfer function
open loop is shown below:

\(G(s)=\frac{K}{s(s+3)}\)

Based on the second-order model, find the value of K for critical damping. Find range of K for which the closed-loop system with unity feedback satisfies the following specifications (unit-step input):
• Rise Time ≤ 100ms
• Peak Time ≤ 120ms
• Peak Overshhot ≤ 1,11
• Settling Time ≤ 150ms
• Steady State Error ≤ 0,05

Answers

Answer:WHICH CLASS

Explanation: i cannot understand what you want

you have just starting working at quantum company. as a new programmer, you have been asked to review and correct various pseudocode. there is a method with the header: void print data(num x, string y). there is a declared numeric variable: test. which of the following is a correct method call?

Answers

Answer:

Dear esteemed employee of Quantum Company, I hope this message finds you well. As a newly employed programmer, you have been tasked with reviewing and correcting various pseudocode for the company. In this regard, there is a method with the header: void print data(num x, string y), and there is a declared numeric variable: test. However, it may be perplexing to determine which of the following is a correct method call.

It is essential to note that the correct method call should adhere to the specific requirements of the void print data method. This method takes two parameters, namely num x and string y, both of which must be provided in the correct format. Therefore, to make a correct method call, the numeric variable test should be appropriately defined and declared with a specific value that conforms to the num x parameter. Similarly, the string variable y should be defined and declared with a specific value that conforms to the string y parameter. Once these variables are appropriately defined, they can be used in the method call to print the desired data. Overall, ensuring that the variables are defined and declared appropriately is essential in making a correct method call.

A steam boiler is used to heat the paper dryers in a paper mill. The boiler is located outside of the building. The steam pipes are insulated to keep the steam hot until it reaches the paper machine. Condensate is returned to the boiler in a separate line.

One winter, the paper mill decides to shut down the machine for a week during the holidays. The weather is very cold outside.

What should you do to prepare the boiler before leaving for the holidays?

A. Open Valve A to let the steam escape.
B. Open Valve B to shut off the condensate line.
C. Open Valve C to drain the condensate line.
D. Open Valve D to drain the boiler.

Answers

You should open Valve C to drain the condensate line to prepare the boiler before leaving for the holidays. The correct option is c.

What is a steam boiler?

An energy-producing steam boiler heats water to produce steam, which in turn generates energy. To heat water, a steam boiler burns fuel. Steam is created when heat and water are combined.

The design, portability, tube types, fuel types, and pressure that steam boilers create define them. Since steam is gas, it fills the whole roll and disperses heat evenly when it condenses.

Therefore, the correct option is C. Open Valve C to drain the condensate line.

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Explain Why programs when are developed using evolutionary development are likely to be difficult to maintain

Answers

Answer:

When a system is produced using the evolutionary development model, features tend to be added without regard to an overriding design. With each modification, the software becomes increasingly disorganized. System maintenance hampered by these problems, as it is harder identifying the source of bugs in poorly designed systems. Also, keeping the documentation up to date over successive "evolution" is uncommon. Poor documentation also makes maintenance more difficult.

Explanation:

・It leads to implementing and then repairing way of building systems.

・Practically, this methodology may increase the complexity of the system as scope of the system may expand beyond original plans.

・Incomplete application may cause application not to be used as the full system was designed.

・Their results have incomplete or inadequate problem analysis.

A resistor, an inductor, and a capacitor are connected in series to an ac source. What is the phase angle between the voltages of the inductor and capacitor in this rlc circuit?.

Answers

The phase angle is 180°.

A resistor, inductor, and capacitor are connected in series to an AC source.

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the open-ended polyvinyl chloride pipe has an inner diameter of 4 in. and thickness of 0.2 in. if it carries flowing water at 62 psi pressure, determine the state of stress in the walls of the pipe

Answers

There is no stress in the longitudinal direction since the pipe has no open ends.

What is longitudinal stress?

The tension that results from subjecting a pipe to internal pressure is known as longitudinal stress. A pipe's longitudinal stress acts in the direction of the pipe's length because it is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the pipe's centerline axis.

Tensile stress and compressive stress are two further subtypes of longitudinal stress. Tensile tension is the term for a type of stress that causes a body to grow longer.

Open ended pipe -longitudinal stress:

As we know if there are open ends there won't be any longitudinal stress

Hence, we can conclude that open pipes have no longitudinal stress

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How is the art of orgami useful in science and technology?

Answers

A lot of origami used symmetry of paper to create things. And it happens that a lot of things in science can be inferred or easily determined using symmetry. The most recent thing I can think of is exploiting symmetry in Gauss’s Law for electrical flux

Explain what happened to the pump rate when you increased the stroke volume. Why do you think this occurred

Answers

Answer:

Increase in stroke volume brings about increase in pump rate .the relationship between them is linearly proportional.

Explanation:

Increase in stroke volume brings about increase in pump rate .the relationship between them is linearly proportional.

The rate at which blood is been pumped by the heart depends on the Stroke volume as well as heart rate. The stroke volume gives the quantity of blood that is been pumped by the heart Everytime it beats.

One of the important factor that determine the Cardiac output is Stroke volume. And injection fraction is calculated as (stroke volume/

end-diastolic volume)

There are two types of LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) that can produce yellow light. One manufacturer offers an LED that emits only yellow light of wavelength 590 nm. Another manufacturer offers a unit that is actually two LEDs, one that emits red light with a wavelength of 630 nm, the other emits green light with a 540 nm wavelength. The yellow light from both LEDs looks identical when shined on a wall.
Suppose that each type of LED was used to shine light through a diffraction grating. In each case, there will be a pattern that appears on the screen. Describe the differences (if any) between those patterns as completely as you can.

Answers

Answer:

The light from the first LED will appear as yellow while the light from the second LED won't appear as Yellow light when passed through a diffraction grating

Explanation:

There are two types of LED's

First LED emits only yellow light  with wavelength of 590 nm

Second LED : emits red light with wavelength of 630 nm and emits green light with a 540 nm wavelength

The second LED produces a yellow light because of the mixture of red and green lights

therefore when the light from the SECOND LED is passed through a  diffraction grating, the light is split into its components ( i,e green and red lights ) this is because the lights are not on the same wavelength

fill in the blank. polaroid's 3d pen allows users to create 3d models. you can free draw or use the polaroid trace app to trace over stencils and build 3d models. the product is currently sold in the united kingdom and parts of europe. for polaroid, the addition of the 3d pen to the u.s. market would be viewed as a___strategy on ansoff's opportunity matrix.

Answers

The addition of the 3d pen to the U.S.A market would be viewed as a market-development strategy on ansoff's opportunity matrix.

What is market?

Market can be defined as a space where buyers and sellers come together to exchange goods and services. It can be a physical place, such as a street market, a farmers' market, a flea market, or an online marketplace. In a market economy, the laws of supply and demand regulate prices and determine what goods are available and how they are produced. Markets are essential in any economy, and they are the most efficient way to allocate resources. Markets create competition, which helps to keep prices low and quality high. By allowing sellers to compete for buyers’ business, markets also provide consumers with a wide variety of products to choose from. Markets also allow for the efficient allocation of resources, since the demand for a product will drive the production of it. In short, markets are essential for economic growth and prosperity.

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1. Briefly explain the differences and under what circumstances a RRIF, LIFs and Locked-in-RIF scan be used as a distribution option? (3 x 3 Marks each = 9 Marks)
2. How does Spousal-RRSP work? 3. Explain briefly the home buyers plan(HBP), if you were asked about it by a relative who wants to buy a house a. What happens if the funds are not repaid under the home buyers plan?

Answers

1. Differences and under what circumstances a RRIF, LIFs, and Locked-in-RIF can be used as a distribution optionRRIF, LIFs, and Locked-in-RIF are registered retirement income funds that are used as a distribution option. The main differences between the three options are as follows:

RRIF stands for Registered Retirement Income Fund. It is a tax-deferred retirement savings account that can be used to hold your RRSP savings. It is one of the most common retirement income options available. RRIF allows you to withdraw a specific amount of money from your account every year.LIFs (Life Income Funds) are similar to RRIFs. The main difference between the two is that LIFs are used to hold locked-in pension funds that cannot be transferred to RRSPs or other types of retirement accounts.

LIFs are also subject to minimum and maximum withdrawal limits, like RRIFs.Locked-in-RIFs are another type of registered retirement income fund. They are similar to LIFs in that they are used to hold locked-in pension funds. Locked-in-RIFs also have minimum and maximum withdrawal limits. The main difference between Locked-in-RIFs and LIFs is that Locked-in-RIFs can be converted into an annuity.

2. How does Spousal-RRSP work?Spousal RRSP is a type of registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) that is used to help couples save for their retirement. It is a way to split retirement income between spouses and reduce their overall tax liability.

Spousal RRSPs work by allowing one spouse to contribute to an RRSP in the other spouse's name. This is done to take advantage of the lower-income spouse's tax rate when the money is withdrawn from the RRSP.Spousal RRSPs can be a useful tax-planning tool for couples, especially if one spouse has a higher income than the other. They can also be used to equalize retirement income between spouses.

3. Home Buyers Plan (HBP)The Home Buyers Plan (HBP) is a program that allows first-time homebuyers to withdraw up to $35,000 from their RRSPs to purchase or build a home. The funds must be repaid over a period of 15 years, with a minimum payment of 1/15th of the total amount borrowed per year.

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A system is available for the ultrafiltration of protein solutions. On Monday, you filter a globular protein with 12,000 Da molecular weight, and it is fully retained. On Tuesday, you filter a 120,000 Da molecular weight globular protein at the same molar concentration and using the same membrane. The transmembrane flux was the same on both days. Assuming identical boundary layer thicknesses for both filtrations, in which case will the polarization modulus cw /cb be greater? What is the relationship between the polarization moduli for the two cases?

Answers

The polarization modulus cw/cb will be greater when filtering the globular protein with a molecular weight of 12,000 Da compared to the 120,000 Da protein. The relationship between the polarization moduli for the two cases is that the modulus will be higher for the filtration of the smaller molecular weight protein.

The polarization modulus, represented as cw /cb, is a measure of the concentration polarization effect during ultrafiltration. It is defined as the ratio of the concentration of solute at the membrane surface (cw) to the bulk concentration of solute in the feed (cb). A higher polarization modulus indicates a greater concentration polarization effect.

In the given scenario, when filtering the 12,000 Da protein, it is fully retained by the membrane. This means that the protein molecules cannot pass through the membrane, leading to a higher concentration of protein at the membrane surface (cw) compared to the bulk concentration (cb). As a result, the polarization modulus cw /cb will be greater for the 12,000 Da protein filtration.

On the other hand, when filtering the 120,000 Da protein, it is not fully retained by the membrane. Some protein molecules can pass through the membrane, resulting in a lower concentration of protein at the membrane surface (cw) compared to the bulk concentration (cb). Hence, the polarization modulus cw /cb will be lower for the 120,000 Da protein filtration.

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in the u.s., the fuel consumption of an automobile is expressed in x miles per gallon. obtain a single factor that could be used to convert the x miles per gallon to km per liter.

Answers

In the United States, the fuel consumption of an automobile is usually expressed in terms of x miles per gallon. A single factor can be obtained that could be used to convert x miles per gallon to km per liter. To convert fuel consumption from miles per gallon (mpg) to kilometers per liter (km/L), you multiply the value in mpg by 0.425144 to obtain the equivalent value in km/L.

To convert fuel consumption from miles per gallon (mpg) to kilometers per liter (km/L), you need to apply a conversion factor. The conversion factor can be derived using the following steps:

Convert miles to kilometers: 1 mile is approximately equal to 1.60934 kilometers.

So, 1 mile = 1.60934 kilometers.

Convert gallons to liters: 1 gallon is equal to approximately 3.78541 liters.

So, 1 gallon = 3.78541 liters.

Combine the conversion factors: To convert from miles per gallon (mpg) to kilometers per liter (km/L), we multiply the conversion factors obtained in steps 1 and 2.

Conversion factor = (1.60934 kilometers / 1 mile) / (3.78541 liters / 1 gallon)

Conversion factor = 0.425144 km/L

Therefore, to convert fuel consumption from miles per gallon (mpg) to kilometers per liter (km/L), you multiply the value in mpg by 0.425144 to obtain the equivalent value in km/L.

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the term applied to the chemistry of the body​

Answers

Answer:

Biochemistry

Explanation:

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Answer:

Biochemistry

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Question 1.
a). Explain briefly permeability of free space

Answers

Answer:

The permittivity measures the obstruction produces by the material in the formation of the electric field, whereas permeability is the ability of the material to allow magnetic lines to conduct through it. The free space of the permittivity is 8.85 F/m, whereas that of the permeability is 1.26 H/m.

Explanation:

A rigid container is partly filled with a liquid at 1520 kPa. The volume of the liquid is 1.232 litres. At a pressure
of 3039 kPa, the volume of the liquid is 1.231 litres.
a. Calculate the average bulk modulus of elasticity of the liquid

Answers

Answer:

Bulk modulus: ß = - ∆p/(∆V/V)

∆p = (3039 - 1520)x10³ = 1519 kPa

∆V = 1231 - 1232 = -1 m³

V = 1232 m³

ß = - 1519/(-1/1232) = 1.87x10^6 kPa = 1.87 GPa

Explanation:

a.The average bulk modulus of elasticity of the liquid is 1.87 GPa

b. Coefficient of compressibility 0.5437 GPa-¹

c Velocity of sound 1.87 x 10^9P

a. Bulk modulus of elasticity

ß = - ∆p/(∆V/V)

First step  is to determine ∆p

∆p = (3039 kpa - 1520 kpa)x10³

∆p  = 1519 kPa

Second step is to determine ∆V

∆V = 1231 litres - 1232 litres

∆V = -1 m³

Now let determine the Bulk modulus of elasticity

Bulk modulus of elasticity= - 1519/(-1/1232)

Bulk modulus of elasticity= 1.87x10^6 kPa

Bulk modulus of elasticity= 1.87 GPa

b. The coefficient of compressibility

Coefficient of compressibility=β =1/K

Coefficient of compressibility=β =1/1.87

β =0.5437 GPa-¹

C. Velocity of sounds  in the medium with a density of 1593 kg/m3

V=√K/ρ

V=√1.87×10^9/ 1593

V=1083m/s

V = 1.87 x 10^9P

Inconclusion:

a.The average bulk modulus of elasticity of the liquid is 1.87 GPa

b. Coefficient of compressibility 0.5437 GPa-¹

c Velocity of sound 1.87 x 10^9P

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