Answer:
Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is a long-term medical condition in which the blood pressure in the arteries is persistently elevated. High blood pressure usually does not cause symptoms. Long-term high blood pressure, however, is a major risk factor for stroke, coronary artery disease, heart failure
What volume of 10.0 M HCl is needed to contain 4.00 moles of HCl?
Answer:
Volume of 10M HCl containing 4 moles HCl = 400 ml
Explanation:
Molarity x Volume (L) = moles
10M·V = 4 moles HCl
V = 4moles/10Molar = 4moles/10moles/Liter = 0.40L = 400ml
what mass of sodium benzoate should you add to 151.0 ml of a 0.15 m benzoic acid (hc7h5o2) solution to obtain a buffer with a ph of 4.25? ( ka(hc7h5o2)
To calculate the mass of sodium benzoate needed to create a buffer with a pH of 4.25, we need to use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log([A-]/[HA])
where pKa is the acid dissociation constant of benzoic acid (6.46), [A-] is the concentration of sodium benzoate, and [HA] is the concentration of benzoic acid.
First, we need to calculate the concentration of benzoic acid:
0.15 M = [HA]/0.151 L
[HA] = 0.02265 M
Next, we need to plug in the values for pH, pKa, and [HA] to solve for [A-]:
4.25 = 6.46 + log([A-]/0.02265)
-2.21 = log([A-]/0.02265)
[A-]/[HA] = 0.0075
Now we can calculate the concentration of sodium benzoate:
0.0075 = [A-]/0.151 L
[A-] = 0.00113 M
Finally, we can calculate the mass of sodium benzoate needed:
mass = moles x molar mass
mass = 0.00113 mol x 144.11 g/mol
mass = 0.163 g
Therefore, you would need to add 0.163 g of sodium benzoate to 151.0 mL of a 0.15 M benzoic acid solution to obtain a buffer with a pH of 4.25.
To calculate the mass of sodium benzoate needed to create a buffer with a pH of 4.25, we'll use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log ([A-]/[HA])
Here, pH = 4.25, and [HA] is the concentration of benzoic acid (0.15 M). We need to find [A-], the concentration of the sodium benzoate. First, we need the pKa value of benzoic acid (HC7H5O2). The Ka value for benzoic acid is approximately 6.5 × 10^-5, so its pKa value is:
pKa = -log(Ka) = -log(6.5 × 10^-5) ≈ 4.19
Now we can find the concentration of sodium benzoate ([A-]):
4.25 = 4.19 + log ([A-]/[0.15])
0.06 = log ([A-]/[0.15])
10^0.06 = [A-]/[0.15]
[A-] = 0.15 × 10^0.06 ≈ 0.158 M
Now that we have the concentration of sodium benzoate, we can calculate the moles needed:
moles = (0.158 M) × (0.151 L) ≈ 0.0239 mol
Finally, we'll find the mass of sodium benzoate (molecular weight ≈ 144 g/mol):
mass = (0.0239 mol) × (144 g/mol) ≈ 3.44 g
So, you should add approximately 3.44 g of sodium benzoate to the 151.0 mL of 0.15 M benzoic acid solution to obtain a buffer with a pH of 4.25.
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Compound 2083 is a potent ADAMTS-5 receptor antagonist.Which of the following contains only functional groups that are found on compound 2083?
* compound structure is #4 on word doc
A. Amide, imine, thioether
B. Amine, amide, ester
C. Amine, disulfide, imide
D. Phenyl chloride, sulfoxide, thiol
The compound structure shows different functional groups present in the compound.Amine functional group (-NH2), amide functional group (-CONH2), and ester functional group (-COO-) are the functional groups present in Compound 2083. Therefore,
the correct option is B. Amine, amide, ester.
Compound 2083 is a potent ADAMTS-5 receptor antagonist. Among the given choices, the functional groups that are found on compound 2083 are Amine, amide, ester. Therefore,
the correct option is B. Amine, amide, ester.
Details are provided below.Functional groups are groups of atoms that exist within molecules and have particular chemical properties. The presence of different functional groups is a crucial aspect in determining the activity of a compound.Compound 2083 is a potent ADAMTS-5 receptor antagonist.
It is a compound with a molecular weight of 523.64 g/mol.
Compound structure is shown in the word doc. The compound structure shows different functional groups present in the compound.Amine functional group (-NH2), amide functional group (-CONH2), and ester functional group (-COO-) are the functional groups present in Compound 2083. Therefore,
the correct option is B. Amine, amide, ester.
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A doctor is measuring a person's temperature. which unit will she use to measure temperature?
The doctor will use the unit "degrees Celsius (°C)" to measure temperature.
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of particles in a substance. The Celsius scale is commonly used in medical settings for measuring body temperature. On the Celsius scale, the freezing point of water is defined as 0°C, and the boiling point of water is defined as 100°C at standard atmospheric pressure.
Using a clinical thermometer, the doctor will place it in contact with the person's body, typically under the tongue, in the ear, or in the armpit, to obtain an accurate measurement of their body temperature. The reading will be displayed in degrees Celsius (°C), which is the most widely used temperature unit in the medical field.
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There is 35 mg of sodium in a can of Coke. You determine it to be 28 mg. What is your percent error?
%
Answer:
The answer is
20 %Explanation:
The percentage error of a certain measurement can be found by using the formula
\(P(\%) = \frac{error}{actual \: \: number} \times 100\% \\ \)
From the question
actual volume = 35 mg
error = 35 - 28 = 7
The percentage error is
\(P(\%) = \frac{7}{35} \times 100 \\ = \frac{1}{5} \times 100 \\ = 20\)
We have the final answer as
20 %Hope this helps you
Answer:
20%
Explanation:
The formula is [ |va-ve/ve| * 100% ] where e = error and n = number.
|28-35/35| * 100
|-7/35| * 100%
|-1/5| * 100%
0.2 * 100%
20%
Best of Luck!
how many grams are in 5.17 moles of Bismuth ASAP
1. How many mg of lithium phosphide are in 18.0 mL of a 1.25 M solution?
Answer:
1160mg
Explanation:
Molarity = number of moles ÷ volume
According to the information in the question, molarity = 1.25 M, volume = 18.0 mL = 18/1000 = 0.018L
M = n/V
n = M × V
n = 1.25 × 0.018
n = 0.0225moles.
Using mole = mass/molar mass, to find the mass of lithium phosphide (Li3P)
Molar mass of Li3P = 6.9(3) + 31 = 51.7g/mol
mole = mass/molar mass
0.0225 = mass/51.7
mass = 1.16grams.
In milligrams (mg), mass of Li3P = 1.16 × 1000 = 1160mg
Which of the following conclusions might a scientist make when fossils of two different species of very similar organisms are found in different layers of rock?
Question 2 options:
A. Both organisms had similar behaviors.
B. One organism was prey for the other organism.
C. One organism was ancestor of the other organism.
D. Both organisms lived around the same time.
Answer:
if its multiple, C and D, if not, C
Explanation:
brainliesttt?
One organism was ancestor of the other organism and both organisms lived around the same time is the conclusion made by scientist.
Who are fossil scientist?Fossil scientist are the specialists in studying the ancient fossils of animals and plants.
If fossils of two different species of very similar organisms are found in different layers of rock then it might be the possibility that one organism was ancestor of the other or both organisms lived around the same time. Because it is not necessary that if two species had the same organism then they have same behavior.
Hence, option (c) & (d) is correct.
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Here you go rats....
Answer: Why exacly am i a rat
Explanation:
,....
but thanks
Answer:
what!!!??????
which of the following moelcules have the intermolecular force called "hydrogen bonding" between the molecules?
a)H2
b)NH3
c)HCI
d)NF
Answer:A
Explanation: A hydrogen bond is two hydrogen atoms being bonded together
Write a question you could ask the scientists who made Graph A (above) to learn more about how their evidence relates to global temperatures?
(Your question should show that you understand how changes in the amount of energy from the sun reaching Earth might affect global temperatures. Hint: use some information from the graph to make up your question.)
Answer:
The hypthesis of the stated thesis, states that the changes in solar irradiance effect surface tempeture of the glove. Why does the suns tempture effects the globes tempture?
Explanation:
The hypthesis of the stated thesis, states that the changes in solar irradiance effect surface tempeture of the glove. Why does the suns tempture effects the globes tempture?
M(s) + 3Ag+(aq) →3Ag(s) + M3+(aq) E° = +2.46 V
Ag+(aq) + e-→Ag(s) E° = +0.80 V
According to the information above, what is the standard reduction potential for the half-reaction M3+(aq) + 3e-→M(s)?
-1.66 V
-0.06 V
0.06 V
1.66 V
The standard reduction potential for the half-reaction M3+(aq) + 3e- → M(s) can be determined by subtracting the standard reduction potential of the half-reaction Ag+(aq) + e- → Ag(s) from the overall reaction's standard potential.
Given:
E°(overall reaction) = +2.46 V (from the balanced equation)
E°(Ag+(aq) + e- → Ag(s)) = +0.80 V (given)
To find E°(M3+(aq) + 3e- → M(s)):
E°(M3+(aq) + 3e- → M(s)) = E°(overall reaction) - E°(Ag+(aq) + e- → Ag(s))
E°(M3+(aq) + 3e- → M(s)) = +2.46 V - (+0.80 V)
E°(M3+(aq) + 3e- → M(s)) = +1.66 V
Therefore, the standard reduction potential for the half-reaction M3+(aq) + 3e- → M(s) is +1.66 V.
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what is the chemical formula for lithium chloride
Answer:
LiClExplanation:
chemical formula for lithium chloride is LiClhope it helps
plzz mark as brainliest..
What is the molarity of HCl found in a titration where 30 mL of HCl is titrated with 15 mL of 0.1 M NaOH
The molarity of HCl is found in a titration where 30 mL of HCl is titrated with 15 mL of 0.1 M NaOH is 0.05 M.
What is molarity?Molarity is the measure of the concentration of any solute per unit volume of the solution.
The reaction is \(\rm NaOH(aq)+HCl(aq) \rightarrow H2O(l)+NaCl(aq)\)
The ratio is 1:1
Step1- to calculate the equal moles of HCl
\(\dfrac{0.1\;mol\;NaOH}{ L} \times 15\;ml = 1.5\; mmol\)
Step2: Calculate the molar concentration
\(\dfrac{1.5 \; m mols\;HCl}{ 30\;ml\;HCl} = 0.05 \;M \;HCl\)
Thus, the molarity of HCl is 0.05 M.
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The compound iron oxide can exist with either iron(II) ions or iron(III) ions. Conduct Internet research to learn about the differences between iron(II) oxide and iron(III) oxide. Give the chemical formula for each compound. Describe their appearance and uses. Based on your findings, are these two forms of the same compound, or are they two completely different compounds?
answer
Please add answer choice
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
.........................................................
Gasohol is a mixture of gasoline and ethanol (grain alcohol), C2H5OH. Calculate the maximum work that could be obtained at 25 °C and 1 atm by burning 1. 003 mol of C2H5OH. C2H5OH(1) + 302(g) 2C02(g) + 3H20(g) Maximum work = kJ Use correct number of significant digits;
Gasohol is a blend of gasoline and ethanol. To determine the maximum work that can be obtained by burning 1.003 mol of C2H5OH at 25°C and 1 atm, the Gibbs free energy equation can be utilized. What is Gibbs free energy equation? Gibbs free energy equation is a thermodynamic equation that quantifies the maximum quantity of work that may be obtained during a chemical reaction. T
he equation is as follows: ΔG = ΔH - TΔSThe values of ΔH and ΔS are calculated from thermodynamic tables or by calculating the enthalpy and entropy of the products and reactants, and the temperature, T, is usually specified in Kelvin. The change in Gibbs free energy, ΔG, is the maximum amount of energy that can be obtained from the reaction in the form of useful work if the reaction takes place at constant pressure and temperature. The reaction will proceed spontaneously if ΔG is negative. And if ΔG is positive, the reaction will not take place spontaneously. The solution to this problem is shown below:
First, let's figure out how much heat is produced when one mole of C2H5OH is burnt.ΔHrxn = [2(moles of CO2)(-393.5 kJ/mol) + 3(moles of H2O)(-285.8 kJ/mol)] - [(moles of C2H5OH)(-277.7 kJ/mol)]ΔHrxn = [2(2.006 mol)(-393.5 kJ/mol) + 3(3.009 mol)(-285.8 kJ/mol)] - [1.003 mol(-277.7 kJ/mol)]ΔHrxn = -2043.5 kJ/mol. Now, we'll figure out the entropy change for the reaction.ΔSrxn = [2(moles of CO2)(213.8 J/mol-K) + 3(moles of H2O)(69.9 J/mol-K)] - [(moles of C2H5OH)(160.7 J/mol-K)]ΔSrxn = [2(2.006 mol)(213.8 J/mol-K) + 3(3.009 mol)(69.9 J/mol-K)] - [1.003 mol(160.7 J/mol-K)]ΔSrxn = -104.3 J/mol-KThe temperature in Kelvin is 25°C.273 + 25 = 298 KΔG = ΔH - TΔSΔG = -2043.5 kJ/mol - (298 K)(-104.3 J/mol-K)/1000ΔG = -2032.6 kJ/mol. Therefore, the maximum work that can be obtained by burning 1.003 mol of C2H5OH is 2032.6 kJ/mol, which is the value of ΔG.
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What is an air mass? Where on Earth might you find a hot and dry air mass?
An air mass is a volume of air whose temperature and humidity are specified. Many hundreds or thousands of square miles are covered by air masses, which adjust to the properties of the land underneath them.
What is an air mass ?An air mass is a volume of air whose temperature and humidity are specified. Many hundreds or thousands of square miles are covered by air masses, which adjust to the properties of the land underneath them. Latitude and their continental or marine source regions are used to categorize them.
There is a temperature and air pressure differential. Storms are caused by abrupt changes in the weather. Two natural wind patterns come into conflict.
The hot and dry continental tropical (cT) air mass is prevalent over subtropical and tropical continents. The world's largest deserts, such the Sahara, Arabian, and Australian, are important source areas.
Thus, Latitude and their continental or marine source regions are used to categorize them. An air mass is a volume of air whose temperature and humidity are specified.
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Which is a common unbalanced force acting on objects in motion?
a. friction
b. speed
c. inertia
d. acceleration
Answer:
a. friction
Explanation:
What is a common unbalanced force acting in motion? Common forces that are often unbalanced include the force of gravity and applied forces. When these forces are unbalanced, objects accelerate, change their position and find new configurations for which all forces are again balanced.
Friction is a kind of force.
what characteristic of a solid is most responsible for their structure? select all that apply. the elements that make up the solid ability to withstand scratching bonding patterns between atoms amount of kinetic energy it can absorb before breaking
The elements that make up the solid bonding patterns between atoms is the characteristic of a solid is most responsible for their structure.
When the forces binding atoms or molecules together are greater than the energy separating them, solids are created. Atomic bonding patterns are one of the most crucial elements that determine the final physical makeup of a given solid item. The more solid an object is, the stronger the bond pattern. Solids have hard, rigidly defined shapes and volumes. Around fixed axes, particles oscillate. Strong intermolecular interactions, or strong interactions between molecules, result in the tight aggregation and fixed locations of solids' molecules. Solid particles are strongly attracted to one another.
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is the following nuclear equation balanced?
The following nuclear equation isn't balanced because the atomic number or subscript of element is not correct as it is meant to be 97.
What is a Balanced equation?This is referred to as an equation for a chemical reaction in which the number of atoms for each element in the reaction and the total charge are the same for both the reactants and the products.
This is referred to an alpha nuclear reaction due to the presence of helium atom as the product.in this scenario, addition of the superscript and subscript on the reactant and product side will give the accurate value. This therefore means that 95+2 = 97 will make the equation balanced.
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What process results in a new substance being formed?
Chemical reaction
Physical change
Mixing
Answer:
Chemical reaction
Explanation:
What is the pH of a buffer solution prepared by mixing 20.0 mL of 0.0800 molL−1NaOH with 20.0 mL of 0.130 molL−1 cacodylic acid?
Answer:
pH = 6.20
Explanation:
The pKa of cacodylic acid is 6.
To solve this question we must use Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa +log [A⁻] / [HA]
Where pKa is the pKa of the weak acid = 6
And [] could be taken as the moles of A⁻ the conjugate base, and HA, the weak acid.
The moles of the NaOH added to the solution of the weak acid are = Moles A⁻
And moles HA = Initial moles HA - Moles NaOH added
Initial moles HA:
0.0200L * (0.130mol / L) = 0.00260 moles
Moles NaOH:
0.0200L * (0.0800mol / L) = 0.00160 moles = [A⁻]
Moles HA =
0.00260 moles - 0.00160 moles = 0.00100 moles = [HA]
pH = 6 +log [0.00160 moles] / [0.00100 moles]
pH = 6.20The pH of the resulting solution is 1.6.
Let cacodylic acid be HA, mixing cacodylic acid and NaOH, the following occurs;
HA(aq) + NaOH(aq) ------> NaA(aq) + H2O(l)
Number of moles of NaOH = 0.0800 molL−1 × 20.0/1000 = 0.0016 moles
Number of moles of HA = 20.0/1000 × 0.130 = 0.0026 moles
We can see that the HA is in excess, Number of moles of excess acid =
0.0026 - 0.0016 = 0.001 moles
Total volume of solution = 20.0 mL + 20.0 mL = 40 mL or 0.004 L
Molarity of excess acid = 0.001 moles/0.004 L = 0.025 M
pH = -log[H^+]
pH = -log[0.025 M]
pH = 1.6
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Heat that flows by conduction is the transfer of thermal energy between substances in contact. What must occur for this to happen? The two systems must be the same temperature. The two systems must not be touching each another. One system must have higher kinetic energy than the other system. The thermal energy of one system must be the same as the thermal energy of the other system. Mark this and return
The thermal energy of one system must be the same as the thermal energy of the other system. Therefore, the correct option is option D.
What is conduction?A pan heats up when you place it on the flame. It's because heat is transferred from the burner to the pan. Additionally, it allows any other utensil or pan to heat up. But after a while, the vessel cools down when you remove it from the heat. It happens because the vessel's heat is dissipated onto the surrounding area. It enables the vessel to cool.
Heat that flows by conduction is the transfer of thermal energy between substances in contact. The thermal energy of one system must be the same as the thermal energy of the other system.
Therefore, the correct option is option D.
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The boiling point of ethanol is 78.40 c. A student conducts an experiment and finds a boiling point at 75.70 c. What was the percent error? (Please show work I have no idea how to do this cause we haven't learned it yet)
Answer:
\(\% \: error = | \frac{origina - expirimental}{original} | \times 100 \\ | \frac{78.40 - 75.70}{78.40} | \times 100 \\ = \frac{2.7}{78.4} \times 100 \\ =3.44 \\ thank \: you\)
what do you observe when the iron is dipped in aluminum chloride solution
Answer:
Explanation:
When Iron is dipped in Aluminium Chloride, a redox reaction occurs. Basically iron reacts with Chloride ion and forms a solid precipitate of Aluminium.
End result :Iron (II) Chloride forms and Aluminium forms the precipitate
what is the correlation between the number of mole of ions in the solution and the freezing point
Answer:
13.9
Explanation:
What always occurs during a nuclear fission reaction?.
Which type of reaction is always spontaneous?
A. an exothermic reaction that has an increase in disorder
B. an exothermic reaction that has a decrease in disorder
C. an endothermic reaction that has an increase in disorder
D. an endothermic reaction that has a decrease in disorder
Answer:
A.) an exothermic reaction that has an increase in disorder.
Explanation:
got it correct (unit review test)
Modify the given molecule to show the product of the oxidation reaction using NAD as the oxidizing agent. Include the appropriate hydrogen atoms and charges.
The answer is- NADH and FADH
An oxidizing agent is a chemical that has one of the three properties listed.
1. Can receive electrons.
2. Can remove hydrogen.
3. Oxygen can be added to the reactants.
How NAD+ acts as a oxidising agent?
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) serve as reducing power during energy transfers. NAD+ and FAD+ act as oxidants as they not only accept electron pairs, but also remove hydrogen. In this molecule they actually took a hydrogen from the carbon where the OH functional group resides and oxidized that particular alcohol group to a ketone.Image attached.
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Assume that 50. 0mL50. 0mL of 1. 0MNaCl(aq)1. 0MNaCl(aq) and 50. 0mL50. 0mL of 1. 0MAgNO3(aq)1. 0MAgNO3(aq) were combined. According to the balanced equation, if 50. 0mL50. 0mL of 2. 0MNaCl(aq)2. 0MNaCl(aq) and 50. 0mL50. 0mL of 1. 0MAgNO3(aq)1. 0MAgNO3(aq) were combined, the amount of precipitate formed would
The amount of precipitate formed in both cases will be the same. If 50.0 mL of 2.0 M NaCl(aq) and 50.0 mL of 1.0 M AgNO3(aq) are combined, the reaction will consume the same number of moles of each reactant as if 50.0 mL of 1.0 M NaCl(aq) and 50.0 mL of 1.0 M AgNO3(aq) were combined.
If 50.0 mL of 2.0 M NaCl(aq) and 50.0 mL of 1.0 M AgNO3(aq) were combined, the amount of precipitate formed would be the same as if 50.0 mL of 1.0 M NaCl(aq) and 50.0 mL of 1.0 M AgNO3(aq) were combined.
This is because the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between NaCl(aq) and AgNO3(aq) shows that the reactants are present in a 1:1 ratio. This means that for every 1 mole of NaCl(aq) that reacts, 1 mole of AgNO3(aq) is also consumed. The concentration of a solution is a measure of the amount of solute present in a given amount of solvent, and is typically expressed in moles per liter (M).
Since the concentration of a solution is proportional to the number of moles of solute present, a 2 M solution of NaCl(aq) contains twice as many moles of NaCl(aq) as a 1 M solution of NaCl(aq). Similarly, a 1 M solution of AgNO3(aq) contains the same number of moles of AgNO3(aq) as a 1 M solution of NaCl(aq).
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