20 POINTS!!!! HELP PLS IN A HURRY!!!!!!!!
Ionic compounds that dissolve in water conduct electricity because they break into ____ that move freely.

The electron dot diagram for an element shows the valence electrons for the element. Oxygen is in group 16/VIA, so it has six valence electrons. Draw the symbol for oxygen. Then place one dot at each side of the symbol.

We can see here that the best fuel is the one that produces the most heat per unit mass. In this case, the fuel that produces the most heat per unit mass is methanol.

Fuel is a substance that is used to produce energy through combustion or other chemical reactions. It is commonly utilized to power various forms of transportation, generate heat or electricity, and operate machinery and appliances.

The results of the experiment are shown below:

Fuel            Mass (g)      Heat produced (J)       Heat per gram (J/g)

Methanol 1.0                          350                   350

Ethanol         1.0                          250                   250

Propane         1.0                          200                   200

Butane         1.0                          150                            150

Pentane         1.0                          100                            100

It is important to note that the results of this experiment are only a measure of the heat produced by the fuels.

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The statement is correct. The photoelectric effect refers to the phenomenon where electrons are ejected from the surface of a material when it is exposed to light. The frequency of light striking an electron in a metal must be above the threshold frequency in order for the photoelectric effect to occur.

The statement is correct. The photoelectric effect refers to the phenomenon where electrons are ejected from the surface of a material when it is exposed to light. However, for the photoelectric effect to occur, the frequency of the incident light must be above a certain threshold frequency.

The threshold frequency is the minimum frequency of light required to dislodge electrons from the material. Below this threshold frequency, regardless of the intensity or duration of the light, no electrons will be emitted.

This behavior can be explained by the particle-like nature of light, where light is composed of discrete packets of energy called photons. The energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency. Only photons with energy greater than or equal to the binding energy of the electrons in the material can dislodge them.

Therefore, the frequency of light striking an electron in a metal must be above the threshold frequency in order for the photoelectric effect to occur.

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A doctor would choose to prescribe a liquid medicine to a patient when they have difficulties swallowing tablets and capsules. These types of medicines are preferred for small children.

Reaction rate may be defined as the speed through which a chemical reaction is accomplished. In a more simple sense, the reaction rate is directly proportional to the enhancement in the concentration of a product per unit time and to the reduction in the concentration of a reactant per unit time.

The reaction rate of liquid medicines is faster because they directly interact with the constituents of food in the gut. While the pills or capsules have an external layer that takes time to be completely swallowed.

Therefore, according to the patient's needs and capability doctors would choose to prescribe a liquid or pills.

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Answer:

atoms

Explanation:

atoms combines to form compound

The temperature of the water in degrees Fahrenheit and kelvin are:

To convert the temperature of scalding water, 54 degrees Celsius, into degrees Fahrenheit, you can use the following formula:

F = (°C x 9/5) + 32

So:

(54 x 9/5) + 32 = 129.2 °F

To convert the temperature of scalding water, 54 degrees Celsius, into Kelvin, you can use the following formula:

°C + 273.15 = K

So,

54 + 273.15 = 327.15 K

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Answer:

I dont no ok bye

Thank you

Answer:

the one above me is correct

Answer:

H2O is the name of this molecule and it is water

Since most reactions take place in solutions, it's critical to comprehend how the substance's concentration is expressed in a solution. The number of chemicals in a solution can be stated in a variety of ways. The grams of acetic acid is 611.90 g.

The number of moles of dissolved solute per liter of solution is the definition of molarity, a unit of concentration. Molarity is defined as the number of millimoles per milliliter of the solution by dividing the number of moles and the volume by 1000.

The equation which is used to calculate the molarity of two different solutions is:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

M₁ = M₂V₂ / V₁

0.300 × 18.53 / 10.00 = 0.55 M

Number of moles = Molarity × volume

n = 0.55 × 18.53 = 10.19

Mass = n × Molar mass = 10.19 × 60.05 = 611.90 g

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Answer:

Hello

you're answer should be E.HOCH2CH2OH

hope this answer is correct

The substance with the highest surface tension - e. HOCH2CH2OH.

Surface tension is the elastic tendency of a fluid, caused by the attraction of particles in the surface which makes it acquire the least surface area.  

Thus, The substance with the highest surface tension - e. HOCH2CH2OH.

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Specific chemical element

Answer:

The atomic mass of an element is the average mass of the atoms of an element measured in atomic mass unit (amu, also known as daltons, D). The atomic mass is a weighted average of all of the isotopes of that element, in which the mass of each isotope is multiplied by the abundance of that particular isotope.

Explanation:

Answer:

B. Inertia resist changes to the state of motion of a body.

Explanation:

The force of inertia is an inherent property of matter in which it allows a body to resist changes to the state of motion of the body.

According to Newton's first law of motion "a body will remain at rest or in constant motion unless if an external force acts on it".

This is the law inertia.

Answer: 0.983 moles of carbon dioxide are present

Explanation:

To determine the number of moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂) present when there are 11.8 x 10²³ atoms of oxygen, we need to consider the molecular formula of carbon dioxide.

The molecular formula of carbon dioxide (CO₂) indicates that there is one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms in each molecule of carbon dioxide.

Given that there are 11.8 x 10²³ atoms of oxygen, we can divide this number by 2 to determine the number of carbon dioxide molecules present, since each molecule of carbon dioxide contains two oxygen atoms.

Number of carbon dioxide molecules = \(\frac{11.8 X 10^2^3 atoms of oxygen }{2}\)

Next, we can use Avogadro's number, which states that there are approximately 6.022 x 10²³molecules per mole, to convert the number of carbon dioxide molecules to moles.

Number of moles of carbon dioxide = (11.8 x 10²³ atoms of oxygen / 2) / (6.022 x 10^23 molecules per mole)

Evaluating this expression, we get:

Number of moles of carbon dioxide = 0.983 moles

Answer:

B. The movement of weathered materials by wind, water or ice.

Answer:

I think it is D

Explanation:

If you pull the box your weight is doing the work not your strength.

The pressure exerted by a column of mercury that is about 760 mm high corresponds to approximately 0.987 atm.

To calculate the pressure exerted by a column of mercury, we can use the formula:

Pressure = density * gravity * height

Given:

Density of mercury = 13.6 g/cm³

Height of the mercury column = 760 mm = 76 cm

Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

First, we need to convert the height of the mercury column from centimeters to meters:

Height = 76 cm * (1 m / 100 cm) = 0.76 m

Now, we can calculate the pressure:

Pressure = 13.6 g/cm³ * 9.8 m/s² * 0.76 m

To ensure consistent units, we need to convert the density from grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³) to kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³):

Density = 13.6 g/cm³ * (1 kg / 1000 g) * (1 cm³ / (1e-6 m³))

Density = 13600 kg/m³

Plugging in the values into the pressure formula:

Pressure = 13600 kg/m³ * 9.8 m/s² * 0.76 m

Pressure = 99992.8 Pa

We can express the pressure in terms of atmospheric pressure:

1 atm = 101325 Pa (approximately)

To compare the pressure with atmospheric pressure, we can convert 99992.8 Pa to atm:

Pressure in atm = 99992.8 Pa / 101325 Pa/atm

Pressure in atm ≈ 0.987 atm

The pressure exerted by a column of mercury that is about 760 mm high corresponds to approximately 0.987 atm. Since atmospheric pressure near sea level is approximately 1 atm, this calculation supports the claim that atmospheric pressure near sea level is equivalent to the pressure exerted by a column of mercury about 760 mm high.

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Answer = 0

Explanation:

The sum of the charges of atoms of elements in a neutral compound is zero

Hence the charge of iron in the compound is 0

The charge on the iron ion in the salt Fe₂O₃ is + 3 as the charge on overall compound is 0.

An ion is defined as an atom or a molecule which has a net electrical charge. There are 2 types of ions :1) cation 2) anion . The cation is the positively charged ion and anion is the negatively charged ion . As they are oppositely charged they attract each resulting in the formation of ionic bond.

Ions consisting of single atom are mono-atomic ions while which consists of two or more ions are called as poly-atomic ions . They are created by chemical interactions . They are very reactive in their gaseous state and rapidly react with oppositely charged ions resulting in neutral molecules.

The charge on the iron ion in the salt Fe₂O₃ is calculated as 2×x+3(-2)=0  thus x= +3.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Slate is a fine-grained, foliated metamorphic rock that is created by the alteration of shale or mudstone by low-grade regional metamorphism. It is popular for a wide variety of uses such as roofing, flooring, and flagging because of its durability and attractive appearance.

Answer:

Deep within the Earth's crust rocks can be put under huge pressures and temperatures are very high. These conditions can cause the minerals in the rock to change. This process is called metamorphism. Limestone can change into marble, shale and mudstones into slate, and igneous rocks like granite can turn into gneiss.

Explanation:

Slate is a fine-grained, foliated metamorphic rock that is created by the alteration of shale or mudstone by low-grade regional metamorphism. It is popular for a wide variety of uses such as roofing, flooring, and flagging because of its durability and attractive appearance.

I am not sure but rocky bodies ranging from large to small in size

ionic solid try this answer I’m sure it’s gonna work

Magnesium chloride is a colorless crystalline solid.MgCl₂ is an ionic compound. Therefore, option A is correct.

When an atom (or group of atoms) gains or loses electrons, ions form charged particles, forming ionic compounds. A cation is a positively charged ion, whereas an anion is a negatively charged ion.

When a metal reacts with a nonmetal, ionic compounds are (usually) formed or a polyatomic ion.

MgCl2 is an ionic compound because the chemical bonds in the molecule are formed by electron transfers between Mg and Cl atoms. Magnesium is an alkaline earth metal that loses two electrons to form magnesium cation, whereas chlorine is a nonmetal that accepts one electron to form chloride ion.

Thus, option A is correct.

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Answer:

98

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

NaOH + H2SO4 → NaHSO4 + H2O

Where 1 mole of the base (NaOH) reacts per mole of the acid (H2SO4)

The formula of equivalent weight is:

Equivalent weight = Molecular mass / Number of equivalent moles

Where Molecular mass of sulfuric acid is 98g/mol

And number of equivalent moles = 1 -Because 1 mole of acid reacts per mole of base

Equivalent weight is:

98 / 1 =

98

J.J. Thomson discovered electrons and their negative charge through the cathode ray experiment, leading to the development of the plum pudding model of the atom.

J.J. Thomson, a British physicist, was the first to discover electrons in 1897.

He conducted the cathode ray experiment to identify the negatively charged particles.

The cathode ray tube is a vacuum-sealed glass tube with two electrodes at each end: a cathode and an anode.

When a high voltage electrical current is applied to the electrodes, the tube glows, indicating that the cathode rays are being emitted from the cathode and traveling through the tube towards the anode.

The cathode rays were found to have a negative charge, according to Thomson.

These rays were identified as particles by the presence of a magnet, which caused the particles to bend in the direction opposite to the magnet's polarity.

This discovery indicated that the particles had a charge on them because they were deflected by the magnetic field, which is only possible if the particles have an electric charge.

Thomson further concluded that these particles were about 1,000 times smaller than hydrogen atoms because of the degree of deflection they experienced in the magnetic field.

Furthermore, Thomson created the plum pudding model of an atom, in which electrons are dispersed throughout a positively charged matrix, based on his findings.

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The observation that compound A releases H2 gas while compound B does not when treated with Na metal can be explained by considering the structural differences between the two compounds and their ability to undergo specific reactions.

Compound A and compound B both have the molecular formula C₂H₆O, which indicates that they both contain two carbon atoms, six hydrogen atoms, and one oxygen atom. However, the difference lies in the arrangement of these atoms within the molecules. One possible explanation for the observed difference is that compound A is an alcohol, specifically ethanol (CH₃CH₂OH), while compound B is an ether, such as dimethyl ether (CH₃OCH₃). The presence of the hydroxyl group (-OH) in ethanol enables it to undergo a reaction with sodium metal, known as the metal-acid reaction. In this reaction, the metal displaces the hydrogen from the hydroxyl group, forming sodium ethoxide (CH₃CH₂ONa) and releasing hydrogen gas (H₂). On the other hand, ethers like dimethyl ether lack the hydroxyl group and therefore cannot undergo the metal-acid reaction. Consequently, when compound B is treated with sodium metal, no hydrogen gas is released. The ability of compound A to release hydrogen gas while compound B does not when treated with sodium metal can be attributed to the presence of a hydroxyl group in compound A (ethanol), enabling it to undergo a metal-acid reaction, whereas compound B (dimethyl ether) lacks the necessary functional group and thus does not undergo this reaction.

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The equilibrium constant at this temperature is Kc= 4.17 x 10⁻⁶.

Since the equilibrium constant depends on the equilibrium concentration of both the reactants and the products of the chemical reaction.

Balanced reaction equation

2CH₄(g)⇌C₂H₂(g)+3H₂(g)

The initial concentration of the CH₄ = 0.093 M

The equilibrium concentration of the H = 0.017 M

Equilibrium constant = ?

Let's make the ice table

2CH₄(g) ⇌ C₂H₂(g) + 3H₂(g)

0.093 M 0 0

-2x +x +3x

0.093-2x x 0.017 M

3x = 0.017 M

Therefore, x =0.017 M /3 = 0.00567 M

Therefore, the equilibrium concentration of CH₄ =

0.093 M – 2x = 0.093 M – (2 x 0.00567 M) = 0.0817 M

Equilibrium concentration of the C₂H₄ = x = 0.00567 M

Let's write the equilibrium constant expression

Kc= [C₂H₄[H2]³/[CH₄]²

Let's put the values in the formula

Kc= [0.00567][0.017]³/[0.0817]²

Kc= 4.17 x 10⁻⁶

Therefore, the equilibrium constant is 4.17 x 10⁻⁶.

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Answer: (the answer is highlighted at the end of the explanation)

Explanation:

The question requires us to choose all correct statements regarding gas mixtures.

We can analyze the statements about gas mixtures from the point of view of Dalton's Law of partial pressure, which describes how gases behave when in a mixture.

According to Dalton's Law, the partial pressure of a gas in a mixture corresponds to the pressure of an individual gas in the mixture. Also, this Law states that the sum of the partial pressure of components in a gas mixture results in the total pressure of this mixture.

Still, based on the individual partial pressures given by the Dalton's Law, we can say that each gas in a mixture of non-reacting gases behaves independently of the mixture and each of them can be treated separated, although their pressure contributes to the total pressure of the mixture.

Considering the information above, we can mark the following statements as true:

- "Gas mixtures behave the same way as individual gases do"

- "individual gases behave independently of the mixture"

- "to the pressure of a gas mixture, you should add together all the partial pressures of the individual gases in the mixture"

The partial pressure of hydrogen gas in the mixture is:0.53334 atm.

What is partial pressure?
partial pressure. noun. the pressure that a gas would have if it took up the entire volume that the mixture of gases currently occupies.

P total,and the total number of moles in the mixture would be,

n total=nH2+nO2+nN2

This means that you could write

P total.V=ntotal.RT

p total=n total.RT/V

This is equivalent to

p total=[nH2+nO2+nN2].RT/V

therefore,

P total =PH2+PO2+pN2

now, to get the partial pressure of,let's Hydrogen gas

RT/V=Ptotal/nH2+nO2+nN2

therefore

PN2=XN2.p total

similarly,

PO2=XO2.p total

PN2=XN.p total

The total number of moles will be

\(ntotal\) = 0.40+0.15+0.50=1.50 moles.

\(PH2\)=0.40/1.50*2.0 atm =0.5334 atm.

\(PO2\)=0.15/1.50*2.0 atm =0.2 atm.

\(PN2\)=0.50/1.50*2.0 atm =0.66 atm.

Hence, the partial pressure of hydrogen gas in the mixture is:0.53334 atm.

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Answer:

NH3

Explanation:

The "tri" attached to the trihydride means 3. So your hydrogen is going to have 3 atoms.

Answer:

All Answers only for the elite; Nomenclature of Covalent Compounds Quiz

You're Welcome :)

Explanation:

A-hydrochloric acid

B-sulfuric acid

C-dinitrogen pentoxide

C- IBr3

A- carbon dioxide

B- Start the name with hydro-.

B- H3BO3

C-sulfur trioxide

A- NH3

B- The chemical name ends with “hydroxide.”