Answer:
An important source of energy
if a strand of DNA has the sequence ATGCGATCCGC, then the sequence of the MRNA molecule transcribed from it is
Answer:
DNA: ATGCGATCCGC
mRNA: UACGCUAGGCG
Explanation:
The deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a double-stranded helix, where each strand is composed of four nitrogenous bases: Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Guanine (G) and Cytosine (C). The two strands are held together by hydrogen bonds and they interact in the following way: Adenine (A) always pairs with Thymine (T) through two hydrogen bonds, while Guanine (G) always pairs with Cytosine (C) through three hydrogen bonds. During transcription, a DNA strand of the double helix DNA molecule is used as template to synthesize a complementary RNA molecule, usually, a messenger RNA (mRNA) which is then used to create a protein by the process of translation. Moreover, also during transcription, Thymine (T) bases are replaced by Uracil (U) bases in the RNA molecule.
Structurally, the plasma membrane is best described as a
Answer:
the plasma membrane is best described as membrane found in all cells that separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment. The plasma membrane regulates the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell.
Explanation:
Structurally, the plasma membrane is best described as a selectively permeable membrane that permits specific molecules to pass in and out of the cell.
What is a Plasma membrane?A plasma membrane may be defined as a type of biological membrane that is considerably found in all plants and animal cells. The purpose of this membrane is to separate the interior surroundings of the cell from the outside environment.
According to the context of this question, the plasma membrane is a semi or selectively permeable membrane which allows the in and out movement of specific molecules within the cell. It includes molecules like water and other gaseous compounds that can pass through the cell membrane directly.
Therefore, structurally, the plasma membrane is best described as a selectively permeable membrane that permits specific molecules to pass in and out of the cell.
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18. Marlon took the microscope and observed a sliced plant leat. He switched it into 100% magnification and saw
a green pigment. In which part of the plant cellis it found?
a nucleus b. mitochondrion G chloroplast d. lysosome
Answer:
chloroplast
Explanation:
its is the green pigment in the plant. it allows photosynthesis to take place
A hungry yeast cell lands in a vat of grape juice and begins to feast on the sugars there, producing carbon dioxide and ethanol in the process:
C6H12O6 + 2ADP + 2Pi + H+ → 2CO2 + 2CH3CH2OH + 2ATP + 2H2O
Unfortunately, the grape juice is contaminated with proteases that attack some of the transport proteins in the yeast cell membrane, and the yeast cell dies. Which of the following is the most likely cause of the yeast cell’s demise?
a. toxic buildup of carbon dioxide inside the cell
b. toxic buildup of ethanol inside the cell
c. diffusion of ATP out of the cell
d. inability to import sugar into the cell
e. inability to take water into the cell
Answer:
The correct answer will be
D.) inability to import sugar into the cell.
Explanation:
The grape juice is contaminated with proteases that attack some of the transport proteins in the yeast cell membrane, and the yeast cell dies. inability to import sugar into the cell
what are the function of protease ?Proteases are the enzymes found in all living organism like bacteria, algae, plants and animals and in some of the viruses.
They are mainly involved in the catabolism and digestion of proteins and cell signalling, involve in hydrolysis of peptide bonds and convert them to amino acids, which is then absorbed and utilised by cells.
They involve in blood coagulation process, cell division, growth, apoptosis and migration, recycling and transport across membranes.,
They participate the in activation of precursor proteins and zymogens.
Proteases provide immune support and regulate the process of tumour growth, metastasis, inflammation, etc.
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If the half life of an element was 430 years and you had 2000 atoms of this element, how long would it take to undergo complete radioactive decay? What year would it be when the element finished decaying?
part a.
it would take an estimated 2984 years for the element to undergo complete radioactive decay.
How do we calculate?N = N₀ * (1/2)\(^(^t ^/^ T^)\)
N = final number of atoms remaining
N₀ = initial number of atoms
T = half-life of the element
0 = 2000 * (1/2)^(t / 430)
(1/2)^(t / 430) = 0
log₂((1/2)= log₂(0)
(t / 430) * log₂(1/2) = log₂(0)
0.01 = (1/2)^(t / 430)
log₂(0.01) = (t / 430) * log₂(1/2)
t = log₂(0.01) * 430 / log₂(1/2)
t = 2984 years
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Histoplasmosis is a disease of
Answer:
Histoplasmosis is an infection caused by a fungus called Histoplasma. The fungus lives in the environment, particularly in soil that contains large amounts of bird or bat droppings.During which phase of photosynthesis is carbon dioxide used? Summarize these reactions in a paragraph.
Answer:
During the Dark Phase
Though the brain represents less than 2 percent of your body weight, it uses 25 percent of
the oxygen you breathe and 70 percent of your glucose supply.
The brain has five basic regions:
Cerebellum - Coordinates body movement.
Brain stem - Responsible for basic life functions such as blood pressure and breathing.
Thalamus - A Grand Central relay station for incoming data from all the senses except
smell.
Hypothalamus - A regulator of hunger, thirst, sleep, sexuality, and emotions.
Cerebrum - Our gray matter, home to thought, vision, language memory, emotions. It's
divided into hemispheres. If you're right-handed, odds are the right hemisphere is where
you make sense of music, images, space, emotions. Your left hemisphere is apt to focus
on math, language, speech. In left-handed people, tasks are usually reversed.
The brain works via the communication of nerve cells along complicated circuit patterns
that register on encephalograms as brain waves, including the relaxed "alpha waves" so
beloved by meditators.
What conclusion can you draw from the information provided about the brain?
A. The brain uses a higher percentage of oxygen than any other organ.
B. The cerebrum is the most essential region of the brain.
C. Eating disorders do not involve testing on any regions of the brain.
D. Call regions of the brain are essential for normal human function.
E. Any injury to the brainstem may result in sensory dysfunction.
Answer:
D. All regions of the brain are essential for normal human function.
Which statement is true regarding the theory of natural selection?
A.
It states that organisms with beneficial characteristics are guaranteed to reproduce.
B.
It states that all organisms with harmful characteristics can’t successfully reproduce.
C.
It states that organisms with beneficial traits have a better chance of surviving to reproductive age.
D.
It states that all genetic mutations will undergo selection, because all mutations become adaptations.
Answer:
i think is d because I thinks is natural selection
Which statement describes characteristics of planarians?
A. They live in oceans, are parasites, and reproduce only sexually.
B. They live in fresh water, are parasites, and reproduce only asexually.
C. They live in oceans, are free living, and reproduce sexually and asexually.
D. They live in fresh water, are free living, and reproduce sexually and asexually.
Answer:
D. They live in freshwater, are free-living and reproduce sexually and asexually.
Explanation:
Most planarians are found in freshwater. Since they reproduce through fission, they reproduce asexually. However, since they are heteromorphic, they also reproduce sexually.
Answer:
I believe that the answer above is correct, and that D. “They live in fresh water, are free living, and reproduce sexually and asexually” is correct.
Explanation:
Some types of planarians live in water, and some live on land. Most planarians live in fresh water and sometimes stay in a big group. Some types are parasites, that means they live off of other living animals.
03.05 ocean and weather current event worksheet student name: time estimate: 60 minutes current event: provide a citation for the current event you chose. be sure to include a general citation for the article or media piece that includes title, author, publication (or posting) date, and/or the website link of the video or podcast. current event summary: summarize the main idea and key points of the article in one paragraph below. evidence: use information from your current event to provide at least three pieces of evidence to support the claim. reasoning: use information about ocean and climate and your current event to provide reasoning connecting your evidence to your claim.
By moving warm water & precipitation from the poles to the equator & equator toward the poles back to the tropics, ocean currents function much like a conveyer belt.
As a result, currents control the climate globally, helping to balance out the unequal distribution of solar energy that reaches the surface of the Earth. NASA has noted how sea levels will rise as the Earth warms. Warmth causes water to expand. Because warm water occupies more space in our oceans, sea levels rise as a result. Melting ice on land is another factor contributing to ocean rise. By moving warm water or precipitation from of the equator to the poles and equator toward the poles back to the tropics, ocean currents function much like a conveyor belt.
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Carbon compounds move from plants to animals via the process of _____.
Answer:
photosynthesis
Explanation:
Through the process of photosynthesis, carbon dioxide is pulled from the air to produce food made from carbon for plant growth. Carbon moves from plants to animals. Through food chains, the carbon that is in plants moves to the animals that eat them. Animals that eat other animals get the carbon from their food too.
pls Mark me as brainliest trust me..
Answer:
ingestion (eating)
Which is INCORRECT about
carbon?
A. It can form a ring structure.
B. It can bond with itself.
C. It can form a chain structure.
D. It has 5 electrons in its outer shell.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
C is group 4, therefore it has 4 electrons in its outer shell
The incorrect statement about carbon is it has 5 electrons in its outer shell. The correct option is D.
What is carbon?Carbon is an element or a substance that is present on earth in different forms full stop carbon is present in two forms on the earth, one is black and heart solid and one is gray and soft.
Another element that produces different compounds when carbon reacts with oxygen is produced carbon dioxide, which is a very harmful gas for the earth and human beings.
As greenhouse gases are increasing including carbon dioxide the main threat to life and the earth is increasing of temperature which is melting the ocean and high temperatures would not be best for all creatures.
Therefore, the correct option is D. It has 5 electrons in its outer shell.
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What happens to a cell when It receives the signal to begin apoptosis ?
Answer:
QUESTION:
What happens to a cell when It receives the signal to begin apoptosis?
ANSWER:
Apoptosis begins when the nucleus of the cell begins to shrink. After the shrinking, the plasma membrane blebs and folds around different organelles. The blebs continue to form and the organelles fragment and move away from one another.
Explanation:
Hope that this helps! :)
Have a great rest of your day/night!
In Wekiva State Park which spheres are present? Which would be part of the “biosphere” in this instance?
Answer:
Biosphere and hydrosphere.
Explanation:
In Wekiva State Park, biosphere and hydrosphere are present. it is a 7000 acres park where thousands of living organisms are found which refers to biosphere while on the other hand, Wekiva river is also present in which hundred of organisms are found which refers to hydrosphere. All living organisms such as plants and animals etc would be part of biosphere in this park.
why human with heterozygous genotype will have the dominant phenotype?
A human with heterozygous genotype can have a dominant phenotype if one of the alleles complete mask the effects of the other.
Heterozygous genotype involves two different alleles, unlike homzygous genotypes in which the alleles are the same.When the two alleles of an heterozygous genotype exert equal effects on one another, they are said to be codominant.When one of the alleles of an heterozygous genotype incompletely exert its effects on the other allele, it is said to be incomplete dominance.When one of the alleles complete dominates and masks the effects of the other allele, it is said to be dominant.Hence, a dominant allele will always produce a dominant phenotype even if the genotype of the organism is heterozygous.
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How do birds and dogs both use DNA as instructions for building their bodies
even though they are very different organisms?
O A. Their DNA has the same nucleotide bases, but in different
patterns.
B. Their DNA has different types of nucleotide bases.
C. Their DNA has different lengths.
D. Their DNA is made of different types of molecules.
Answer:
DNA is language of life, which uses only four letters (=nitrogenous bases). In this language only three-letter words are allowed (=codons)
Which statement best explains why fossil fuels are unevenly distributed throughout Earth?
A It took a specific environment and the correct organisms for them to form.
B Earthquakes have shaken them into new locations.
C When Pangea split up the fossil fuels only went to certain locations.
D The fossil fuels were scattered, millions of years ago, when an asteroid hit Earth.
The fossil fuels were scattered, millions of years ago, when an asteroid hit Earth.
Thus, The components of fossil fuels are decaying plants and animals. These fuels may be burned to provide energy and can be found in the crust of the Earth.
An example of a fossil fuel is coal, as well as oil and natural gas. Coal is a substance that is typically found in sedimentary rock formations, which are collections of rock, dead plant and animal materials, and layers of silt.
A chunk of coal must contain more than 50% fossilized plant material. Shale is one sedimentary rock type that contains oil in its native form.
Thus, The fossil fuels were scattered, millions of years ago, when an asteroid hit Earth.
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The respiratory system of an elephant functions in a similar way to which organelle in a single called organism
A template strand of DNA contains nucleotides in the following proportions: 14% adenine
(A), 33% thymine (T), 21% cytosine (C), and 32% guanine (G). What can you expect
the proportions of the nucleotides to be in the newly formed complementary strand?
Answer:
The proportions of nucleotides in the newly formed complimentary strand will be:
14% Thymine (T), 33% Adenine (A), 21% Guanine (G), 32% Cytosine (C).
Explanation:
In a double stranded DNA, the nucleotides of one strand binds with nucleotides of another strand through hydrogen bonds.
Adenine binds with thymine by two hydrogen bonds (A=T) and guanine binds with cytosine by three hydrogen bonds (G≡C).
So, the complimentary strand must have
thymine equal to the amount of adenine in template strand.adenine equal to the amount of thymine in template strand.guanine equal to the amount of cytosine in template strand.cytosine equal to the amount of guanine in template strand.explain in detail how do carnivores get their food?
Answer:
a carnivore gets their food by killing other animals, they eat meat. a carnivore can eat an animal who is a herbivore and sometimes a omnivore.
What would be the strand of complementary DNA produced by the strand of DNA shown below?
TCG AAG
A. ACG TTC
B. TCG AAG
C. AGC UUC
D. AGC TTC
Answer:
D. AGC TTC
Explanation:
DNA is the genetic material that stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. It carries genes that are responsible for an organism's characteristics.
It contains some nitrogenous bases that can be purines, i.e., guanine and adenine, and pyrimidines, i.e., thymine and cytosine.
Purines makes pairing with pyrimidines like adenine always pairs opposite thymine, and cytosine pairs opposite guanine.
Thus, the sequence TCG AAG will have AGC TTC complementary strand.
A division is always associated with _____.
A. plants
B. animals
C. plants or animals
D. plants and animals
Division is a biological categorization level that is used to categorize or research plants. Consequently, a division must be related to plants.
What does biological classification imply?Living creatures are categorized by scientists based on their biological characteristics. Organisms are grouped based on how similar they are. In the past, similarity was determined by examining the physical characteristics of an organism, but modern classification uses a variety of techniques, including genetic analysis.
Which are the three categories used in biology?As according similarities and differences, recognized species are divided into several groupings or taxa, which is the definition of classification. Phylogenetic classifications, Natural classifications, & Artificial classifications are the three categories of categorization.
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The table below compares the energy requirements of three display technologies for e-reader devices.
Based on the table, IMOD technology is
You may use the calculator.
Type your answer in the box.
Energy Use Comparison in E-Reader Display Technology
liquid crystal
display (LCD)
color
10 hours
interferometric
modulator display (IMOD)
color
Technology electronic ink
Appearance black and white
Average
Battery Life
40 days
times more energy efficient than LCD technology.
5 days
Based on the table, IMOD technology is 50 times more energy efficient than LCD technology.
What is LCD technology?A type of flat panel display known as an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) operates primarily using liquid crystals. Since they are frequently used in cellphones, televisions, computers, and instrument panels, LEDs offer a wide range of applications for consumers and enterprises.
Many weak or stuck pixels that are always on or off can be found in LCDs. It's possible for some pixels to be incorrectly connected to adjacent pixels, rows, or columns.
Therefore, IMOD technology is 50 times more energy efficient than LCD technology, according to the table.
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age the islands worksheet
i'm not sure if this is what you're looking for but here you go
Only a few thousand years
passed between the
appearance of life on Earth
and the appearance of
dinosaurs
True or false?
Answer:
hlw its jess bragoli
your answer is here
• false
Explanation:
The dinosaurs died out 65 million ago
and 65 million is a lot. Not a few
so your ans will be
false
What process releases
the phosphate minerals?
Answer: weathering
Explanation:
Study the image, which describes how rapid changes in weather conditions occur.
How rapid changes in weather conditions occur. Arrow labeled Direction of frontal movement points right toward Cold front map symbol. Arrow labeled Rising warm air in front of cold front points from cold front to sky. Also labeled are: Development of clouds because of upward movement of warm air, and Advancing cold air behind cold front.
Based on the arrows, what does the image represent?
Air masses are barely moving.
Air masses are colliding with each other.
Jet streams are forming in the upper atmosphere.
Weather conditions are remaining steady and unchanged.
The image represents air masses colliding with each other, leading to rapid changes in weather conditions.
The image represents the process of rapid changes in weather conditions occurring. The arrows in the image indicate various elements and phenomena related to these changes.
At the top, the final answer is that the image represents "Air masses are colliding with each other."
1. The arrow labeled "Direction of frontal movement" points right toward the "Cold front" map symbol. This indicates the movement of a cold front.
2. The arrow labeled "Rising warm air in front of cold front" points from the cold front upward into the sky. This signifies the upward movement of warm air.
3. The image also shows the development of clouds due to the upward movement of warm air. This indicates the presence of moisture in the atmosphere.
4. Finally, the image depicts advancing cold air behind the cold front, indicated by an arrow. This cold air is moving in the direction of the warm air.
Putting all these elements together, we can conclude that the image represents air masses colliding with each other. The cold front is advancing and pushing against the warm air, leading to the formation of clouds and changes in weather conditions. This collision between air masses often results in rapid changes in weather patterns, such as storms, rain, or temperature fluctuations.
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35. (four marks) Illustrate the formation of sucrose from the reaction of a glucose molecule with a fructose molecule. glucose + fructose → 1
The formation of sucrose from the reaction of a glucose molecule with a fructose molecule is Molecule of fructose Glucose + Fructose ------> Molecule of sucrose
What happens when glucose and fructose react?Sugars like fructose and glucose can combine to form sucrose. A sugar that has one unit of fructose and one unit of glucose, sucrose is a disaccharide. A condensation reaction occurs when two molecules are joined together and a water molecule is released.
A glycosidic bond, which is a covalent bond between two monosaccharides, is created by this reaction between the two molecules. The following is the response:
The enzyme sucrase is responsible for initiating the glucose, fructose, sucrose, and water reaction. It helps break down sucrose for digestion and is found in the small intestine. A dehydration synthesis reaction, in which the two molecules join together and release water, is demonstrated by this reaction.
It is also an illustration of a condensation reaction, in which two molecules join together to release a small molecule like water.
The digestion of sucrose and other disaccharides like lactose and maltose is dependent on the fructose-glucose reaction. Additionally, the reaction has a significant impact on the energy production and carbohydrate metabolism.
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Describe an environmental factor that could
influence natural selection and decrease genetic
diversity.
Answer:
pollution or deforestation can both decrease genetic diversity by killing certain species.