Answer:
h2o will be produced 13.8 moles
Balance the following reaction: NH3 + I2 --> N2I6 + H2
The balanced equation will be \(2NH_3 + 3I_2 -- > N_2I_6 + 3H_2\)
What are balanced equations?They are chemical equations that obey the law of conservation of atoms.
In other words, they are equations in which the number of atoms before and after reactions are the same.
Thus, the balanced equation for the reaction will be \(2NH_3 + 3I_2 -- > N_2I_6 + 3H_2\)
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The top chemical reaction shows the reaction between sodium and chlorine to produce table sale (sodium chloride). Select ALL of the reactants shown in the chemical reaction:
The kind of chemical reaction that results in the formation of sodium chloride is a neutralization reaction.
What is a neutralization reaction?
Bases react to produce water and salt, which requires the interaction of H+ and OH- ions. A pH of 7 results from the neutralization of a potent acid and a potent base. A strong base neutralizing a weak acid will provide a pH result that is more than 7, while the neutralization of a strong acid and weak base will produce a pH result that is less than 7.
A solution is neutralized when equal amounts of acid and base combine to create salts. One mole of protons (H+) is equivalent to one mole of the base, and one mole of acid is equivalent to one mole of protons (H+) (OH-). N parts of acid will always neutralize N parts of the base because salts are created by neutralization reactions with comparable weight concentrations of acids and bases.
Therefore, the kind of chemical reaction that results in the formation of sodium chloride is a neutralization reaction.
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3. A tank of compressed CO2 has a pressure of 850 psi and a volume of 150 mL. What is the volume of this gas when the pressure is 45 psi?
The volume of gas when the pressure is 45 psi is 2,833.33mL.
How to calculate volume?The volume of a substance can be calculated using Boyle's law equation as follows:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Where;
P₁ and V₁ = initial pressure and volumeP₂ and V₂ = final pressure and volumeAccording to this question, a tank of carbondioxide has a pressure of 850 psi and a volume of 150 mL. The volume can be calculated as follows:
850 × 150 = 45 × V
V = 127,500 ÷ 45
V = 2,833.33mL
Therefore, 2,833.33mL is the volume of the gas.
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The principle applied to the design of an airplane wing was developed by
Answer:
Bernoulli’s PrincipleThis states principle helps explain that an aircraft can achieve lift due to the shape of its wings.
They wings are shaped that way so that that air flows faster over the top of the wing and slower underneath the wing .
In simple terms ;
Fast moving air equals low air pressure while slow moving air equals high air pressure
Explanation:
Fill in the blank: If an atom is in column V (or 15), it will most likely ____________ to fulfill the octet rule.
Gain 3 electrons
Lose 5 electrons
Gain 5 electrons
Lose 5 protons
Gain 3 protons
Answer:
If an atom is in column V (or 15), it will most likely gain 3 electrons to fulfill the octet rule.
Explanation:
The octet rule defines the property that atoms have to complete their last energy level with eight electrons to achieve stability through an ionic, covalent or metallic bond.
The pair of electrons that are transferred or gained belong to the last shell of the atom. If an atom is in column V (or 15), it means that it has 5 electrons in its last shell. So an atom in this group is more likely to gain 3 electrons to achieve stability than to lose the 5 electrons it has.
If an atom is in column V (or 15), it will most likely gain 3 electrons to fulfill the octet rule.
A. Gain 3 electrons
What does Octet rule say?The octet rule defines the property that atoms have to complete their last energy level with eight electrons to achieve stability through an ionic, covalent or metallic bond.
The pair of electrons that are transferred or gained belong to the last shell of the atom. If an atom is in column V (or 15), it means that it has 5 electrons in its last shell. So an atom in this group is more likely to gain 3 electrons to achieve stability than to lose the 5 electrons it has.
Thus, correct option is A.
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Consider a perfectly insulated and sealed container. Determine the minimum volume in L of the container such that 0.37 L of water will completely evaporate at 25oC. The heat of vaporization of water is 42.68 kJ/mol, and the density of water is 1.00 g/mL. Report your answer to 2 decimal places. g
Answer: The minimum volume of the container must be 460.54 L.
Explanation:
Density is defined as the ratio of mass and volume of a substance.
\(\text{Density}=\frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}} \) ......(1)
Given values:
Volume of water = 0.37 L = 370 mL (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)
Density of water = 1.00 g/mL
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
\(\text{Mass of water}=(1.00g/mL\times 370mL)=370g\)
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.
The equation used is:
\(\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}\) ......(2)
Given mass of water = 370 g
Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol
Putting values in equation 2, we get:
\(\text{Moles of water}=\frac{370g}{18g/mol}=20.56mol\)
At STP conditions:
1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L of volume
Applying unitary method:
20.56 moles of water will occupy = \(\frac{22.4L}{1mol}\times 20.56mol=460.54L\) of volume.
Hence, the minimum volume of the container must be 460.54 L.
Liquid octane CH3CH26CH3 will react with gaseous oxygen O2 to produce gaseous carbon dioxide CO2 and gaseous water H2O. Suppose 2.3 g of octane is mixed with 12.4 g of oxygen. Calculate the minimum mass of octane that could be left over by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Answer: Octane will be used completely.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
\(\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}\)
\(\text{Moles of octane}=\frac{2.3g}{114g/mol}=0.0202moles\)
\(\text{Moles of oxygen}=\frac{12.4g}{32g/mol}=0.388moles\)
The balanced chemical reaction will be
\(2C_8H_{18}+25O_2(g)\rightarrow 16CO_2(g)+18H_2O(g)\)
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of octane require = 25 moles of \(O_2\)
Thus 0.0202 moles of octane will require=\(\frac{25}{2}\times 0.0202=0.2525moles\) of \(O_2\)
Thus octane is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and \(O_2\) is the excess reagent.
Thus octane will be used completely.
In which of Earth's layers are the convection currents?
crust
mantle
inner core
lithosphere
74.5 g C2H6O in 2.31 L of solution
I need help solving this problem:
How many moles is 1.5x10^23 atoms of Carbon
To find out how many moles is 1.5x10^23 atoms of Carbon, we will use Avogadro's number, which is represented by 6.022x10^23 atoms or molecules per mol.
To convert from atoms to moles, divide the atoms by Avogadro's number.
So, now we can convert the numbers into proper form:
1.5x10^23 ---> 1.5E23
6.022x10^23 ---> 6.022E23
Then, we divide them.
1.5E23/6.022E23 = 0.24908
Round to nearest hundredth.
0.24908 --> 0.25
Therefore, there are 0.25 moles of carbon in 1.5E23 atoms of carbon.
what mass of glucose c6h12o6 would be required to prepare 5000 mL of a 0.215 M solution
Approximately 194.0 grams of glucose (C6H12O6) would be required to prepare a 5000 mL solution with a concentration of 0.215 M.
To determine the mass of glucose (C6H12O6) required to prepare a 0.215 M solution in 5000 mL, we need to use the formula:
Molarity (M) = moles of solute / volume of solution (in liters)
First, let's convert the volume of the solution from milliliters (mL) to liters (L):
5000 mL = 5000/1000 = 5 L
Now, we can rearrange the formula to solve for moles of solute:
moles of solute = Molarity (M) x volume of solution (L)
moles of solute = 0.215 M x 5 Lmoles of solute = 1.075 mol
Since glucose (C6H12O6) has a molar mass of approximately 180.16 g/mol, we can calculate the mass of glucose using the equation:
mass of solute = moles of solute x molar mass of solute
mass of glucose = 1.075 mol x 180.16 g/mol
mass of glucose = 194.0 g (rounded to three significant figures)
Therefore, approximately 194.0 grams of glucose (C6H12O6) would be required to prepare a 5000 mL solution with a concentration of 0.215 M. It's important to note that the molar mass of glucose used in this calculation may vary slightly depending on the level of precision required.
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22.55 mL of an H2SO4 solution
were titrated with 14.85 mL of a
0.146 M NaOH solution to reach the
equivalence point. What is the
molarity of the H2SO4 solution?
The concentration of H₂SO₄ solution is equal to 0.0480 M.
What is a neutralization reaction?A neutralization reaction is described as a chemical reaction where acid and base react to produce respective salt and water. When a strong acid reacts with a strong base then the salt can be neutral.
When H₂SO₄ (a strong acid) reacts with NaOH, the resulting salt is Na₂SO₃ and water.
H₂SO₄ + 2 NaOH → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
Given, the concentration of NaOH = 0.146 M
The volume of the NaOH = 14.85 ml = 0.01485 L
The number of moles of NaOH, n = M × V = 0.146 × 0.01485 = 0.00216 M
The volume of the H₂SO₄ = 22.55 ml = 0.02255 L
The number of moles of H₂SO₄, n = 0.00216/2 = 0.00108 mol
The concentration of H₂SO₄ =0.00108/0.02255 = 0.0480 M
Therefore, the molarity of H₂SO₄ is 0.0480 M.
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What is the calibration of this graduated cylinder? calibration
A. 5 mL
B. 2 mL
C. 1 mL
D. 10 mL
The answer is 1ml. The answer is 1ml because of calibration of this graduated cylinder
Answer:
1 mL
Explanation:
According to your definition, it is the difference between marked spaces divided by the # of spaces between marked values.
Difference between 2 marked values: 5 mL
# Of Spaces between marked values: 5
Calibration: 5 mL / 5 mL = 1 mL
Which is the middle of the three ear bones?
cochlea
stapes
incus
malleus
Calculate the mass of 3.4 x10^16 atoms of aluminum
Answer:
1.5232 × 10^-6 grams
Explanation:
5. In order for a bowling ball to move down the lane and strike pins, what must be applied to the ball?
(ICP.1.2)
A. A force less than any other forces that might act on the ball such as gravity or friction.
B. A force equal to any other force that might act on the ball such as gravity or friction.
C. A force greater than any other forces that might act on the ball such as gravity or friction.
D. A force that creates engugh friction for the ball to move down the lanes and hit the pins.
Answer:
c i think
Explanation:
Most acids are strong acids.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
False, There are only a few strong acids, so many people choose to memorize them. All the other acids are weak
Explanation:
Welcome to Gboard clipboard, any text that you copy will be saEnglish Language Test
14:50
1. I don’t think the boss is very ............. to agree.
a) probable
b) likely
c) suitable
d) talkativeved here.
The most suitable choice is "likely" to convey the doubt or uncertainty regarding the boss's willingness to agree. Option B)
Based on the given context, the word that best fits the sentence is "likely."
The sentence implies that the speaker doubts the boss's willingness to agree with something. In this case, "likely" expresses the probability or possibility of the boss agreeing. It suggests that the boss is not expected to be receptive or open to the idea.
"Probable" implies a higher degree of certainty or likelihood, which may not be suitable in this context since the sentence indicates skepticism about the boss's agreement.
"Suitable" means appropriate or fitting, but it does not convey the sense of agreement or willingness.
"Talkative" refers to someone who is inclined to talk a lot, which is unrelated to the boss's agreement.
Therefore, the most suitable choice is "likely" to convey the doubt or uncertainty regarding the boss's willingness to agree. Hence option B) is correct.
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True or False
Electrons contribute most of the mass of an atom?
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Mass of the atom is mostly contributed by nucleus.Nucleus consists of Protons and NeutronsMass number defined by No of protons+No of neutronsAnswer:
False
Explanation:
Electrons are the lightest particles of an atom with a mass aptoximate to zero
formular:
\({ \rm{ {}^{ \: \: \: 0} _{ - 1} e}}\)
hence mass number = 0
24 of 30
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
Which feature can distinguish between an elemental molecule and a compound molecule?
whether the molecule is formed from at least two atoms
O whether the molecule is formed by the sharing of electrons
O whether the molecule is a gas or a liquid
O whether the molecule is made from different types of atoms
Answer:
whether the molecule is formed from at least two atoms
Explanation:
A feature that distinguishes an elemental molecule and a compound molecule is whether the molecules are formed from at least two atoms.
An elemental molecule is a molecule that contains two or more of the same kind of elements.
A compound molecule contains two or more different kinds of molecules.
An example of elemental molecule is oxygen gas, O₂. An example of a compound molecule is water H₂O.A molecule is a unit of a compound that can represent such a compound.
Therefore, what distinguishes an elemental molecule from a compound molecule is whether a molecule forms from at least two atoms.
Which of the following is involved in bonding between atoms?
Select one:
O a. neutrons
O b. protons
O c. electrons
O d. the nucleus
The following is involved in bonding between atoms is electron
There are four type of chemical bonds essential for life to exist and it is ionic bond, covalent bond, hydrogen bond, and Vander wall interaction and all of these are different kind of bond to play various role in biochemical interaction and the electron on the outermost energy level of the atom are called valence electron and the valence electron are involved in bonding one atom yo another
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Please help thank you (20 points)
Answer:
Answer is b gravity only
Rank the given compounds based on their relative Bronsted acidities. strongest Bronsted acid H - NH2 H - CH3 H - Cl H - F weakest Bronsted acid H - SH
given compounds based on their relative Bronsted acidities are: H - F < H - Cl < H - NH2 < H - CH3 < H - SH
What is Bronsted acidities?
Bronsted acidities is a common concept in chemistry which describes the ability of an acid to donate a proton (H+) to a base. This is based on the Bronsted-Lowry Theory which states that an acid is a substance that donates a proton and a base is a substance that accepts a proton. Acids are typically characterized by their acidity constants, which measure the amount of acidity in a solution. Bronsted acidities can range from very weak (like citric acid) to very strong (like hydrochloric acid). Bronsted acidities can be measured in terms of pH, which is a measure of hydrogen ion concentration.
Therefore, given compounds based on their relative Bronsted acidities are: H - F < H - Cl < H - NH2 < H - CH3 < H - SH
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1) In the nuclear equation below, what does the letter X represent? Show your work.
5. An alcoholic drink containing 216.0 g of H2O and 9.2 g of ethanol (C2H5OH) is bottled by
adding CO2. If the mole fraction of water is 0.9 what approximate mass of CO2 is dissolved in it?
The mass of carbon dioxide, CO₂ dissolved in the alcoholic drink, given that 216.0 g of H₂O and 9.2 g of ethanol is bottled by it is 49.72 grams
How do i determine the mass of CO₂ dissolved?First, we shall determine the mole of 216.0 g of H₂O and 9.2 g of ethanol. Details below:
For H₂O
Mass of H₂O = 216 grams Molar mass of H₂O = 18 g/mol Mole of H₂O =?Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of H₂O = 216 / 18
Mole of H₂O = 12 moles
For C₂H₅OH
Mass of C₂H₅OH = 9.2 grams Molar mass of C₂H₅OH = 46 g/mol Mole of C₂H₅OH =?Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of C₂H₅OH = 9.2 / 46
Mole of C₂H₅OH = 0.2 mole
Next, we shall obtain the mole of CO₂. Details below:
Mole of H₂O = 12 molesMole of C₂H₅OH = 0.2 moleMole of krypton, Kr = 0.439 mole Mole fraction of H₂O = 0.9Mole of CO₂ =?Mole fraction of H₂O = Mole of H₂O / total mole
Total mole = Mole of H₂O / Mole fraction of H₂O
Total mole = 12 / 0.9
Total mole = 13.33
But
Total mole = mole of H₂O + mole of C₂H₅OH + mole of CO₂
13.33 = 12 + 0.2 + mole of CO₂
13.33 = 12.2 + mole of CO₂
Collect like term
Mole of CO₂ = 13.33 - 12.2
Mole of CO₂ = 1.13 mole
Finally, we shall determine the mass of CO₂. Details below:
Mole of CO₂ = 1.13 moleMolar mass of CO₂ = 44 g/mol Mass of CO₂ = ?Mass = Mole × molar mass
Mass of CO₂ = 1.13 × 44
Mass of CO₂ = 49.72 grams
Thus, we can conclude that the mass of CO₂ dissolved is 49.72 grams
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Please help!!! I’ll mark brainlist
Explanation:
they are closer and made of gas
Milk of magnesia, which is an aqueous suspension of magnesium hydroxide, is used as an antacid in the reaction below. How many molecules of HCl would have to be present to form 34.52 g of MgCl₂?
Mg(OH)₂(s) + 2 HCl(aq) → 2 H₂O(l) + MgCl₂(aq)
Approximately 4.37 x 10^23 molecules of HCl would be required to form 34.52 g of MgCl₂.
To determine the number of molecules of HCl required to form 34.52 g of MgCl₂, we need to use the molar mass and stoichiometry of the balanced equation:
Mg(OH)₂(s) + 2 HCl(aq) → 2 H₂O(l) + MgCl₂(aq)
The molar mass of MgCl₂ is 95.21 g/mol.
First, we need to calculate the number of moles of MgCl₂ formed:
Moles of MgCl₂ = mass of MgCl₂ / molar mass of MgCl₂
Moles of MgCl₂ = 34.52 g / 95.21 g/mol
Moles of MgCl₂ = 0.363 mol
According to the balanced equation, the stoichiometric ratio between HCl and MgCl₂ is 2:1. Therefore, the moles of HCl required can be calculated as follows:
Moles of HCl = 2 * Moles of MgCl₂
Moles of HCl = 2 * 0.363 mol
Moles of HCl = 0.726 mol
To calculate the number of molecules, we need to use Avogadro's number, which is approximately 6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mol.
Number of molecules of HCl = Moles of HCl * Avogadro's number
Number of molecules of HCl = 0.726 mol * 6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mol
Number of molecules of HCl = 4.37 x 10^23 molecules
Therefore, approximately 4.37 x 10^23 molecules of HCl would be required to form 34.52 g of MgCl₂.
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how would you draw a bohr rutherford diagram for carbon-12? Explain your thought process and say how many electrons it has and where each electron would go?
To draw a Bohr Rutherford diagram for carbon-12, we would have the symbol C in the center, with 2 electrons in the first energy level and 4 electrons in the second energy level, arranged in pairs. Each energy level would be represented by a circle around the nucleus, with the appropriate number of electrons placed in the circles.
A Bohr Rutherford diagram is a visual representation of the electron arrangement in an atom. Carbon-12 has 6 protons and 6 neutrons, which means it has 6 electrons as well since it is a neutral atom. In a Bohr Rutherford diagram, the nucleus is represented by the symbol for the element and the protons and neutrons are shown as small circles inside the symbol. The electrons are represented as dots or circles around the symbol, in the order of increasing energy levels.
In the case of carbon-12, the first energy level can hold a maximum of 2 electrons, and the second energy level can hold a maximum of 8 electrons. Therefore, the first energy level will have 2 electrons, and the remaining 4 electrons will go in the second energy level.
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Strontium hydroxide reacts with hydrobromic acid to produce Strontium bromide and
water.
Write and balance the chemical reaction above, use it for problems 1-4 below:
1. If 5.50 moles of strontium hydroxide were consumed, how much moles of water are
produced?
2. Find the mass of hydrobromic acid used to produce 7.50 moles water.
3. If 10.8 g of strontium hydroxide were used, how much moles of strontium bromide are
produced?
4. If 13.3 g of hydrobromic acid were consumed, find the mass of the water produced.
If a gas is cooled from 222 K to 125 K and the volume is kept constant, what would be the final
pressure if the original pressure was 760 mmHg?