Answer:
When a wave becomes too high relative to the depth of the water, it can no longer support its own weight and topples to the shore, resulting in a breaker. Waves Even though it looks as though waves are moving forward, in reality only a relatively small amount of water is displaced, and what you actually see is a transfer of energy..
Answer:
4. Water waves meet the shore and cause the crest to spill over the trough.
Explanation:
A breaker is a wave that has the crest spill over toward the trough as it approaches shore.
S-waves can move through both solid and liquid substrate.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
B. False
Explanation:
Why can't S-waves move through both solid and liquid substrate? The reason why is that only solids can be traversed by S-waves. This is due to the fact that liquids and gases do not resist altering shape.
Your analyzer is routinely used for testing of blood chemistry, blood gas, and coagulation. How
often does the external electronic simulator need to be used?
Select the correct answer, then click DONE.
A) Every twelve hours.
B) every eight hours.
C) once per week, unless there are questionable results.
D) once daily.
Every eight hours often does the external electronic simulator need to be used. Thus, the correct option is A.
What is blood gas?The amount of oxygen and carbon dioxide in your blood are measured by blood gases. Your blood's pH is also calculated by them.
Every eight hours when the instrument is in use, each patient is checked before usage. There is a specific Electronic Simulator Quality Control equipment for each i-STAT1 analyzer.
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Describe the role of GA in a-amylase production and in germination. Provide evidence for your claim
Gibberellic acid (GA) plays a crucial role in a-amylase production and germination. GA stimulates the synthesis and release of a-amylase enzymes, which hydrolyze starch into sugars during germination. Experimental studies have demonstrated that the application of GA accelerates a-amylase production and enhances germination in various plant species
In terms of a-amylase production, GA stimulates the synthesis and release of this enzyme. a-amylase is responsible for breaking down starch into simpler sugars, which are then utilized by the plant for growth and development.
Studies have shown that applying GA to plant tissues or seeds results in an increased production of a-amylase, facilitating the conversion of stored starch into energy-rich sugars.
Regarding germination, GA is involved in breaking seed dormancy and promoting the growth of the embryonic plant.
It stimulates the production of hydrolytic enzymes like a-amylase, which enable the hydrolysis of starch reserves in the endosperm, providing the energy needed for germination and seedling establishment.
Additionally, GA helps in cell elongation and division, promoting the growth of the embryo and the emergence of the radicle.
Evidence for GA's role in both processes includes studies where the exogenous application of GA to seeds or plant tissues has been shown to enhance a-amylase production and promote germination.
Conversely, inhibiting GA synthesis or action results in reduced a-amylase activity and impaired germination. These findings support the critical involvement of GA in both a-amylase production and germination processes in plants.
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Suppose the individuals making up a population of tree frogs came in a
variety of colors.
How does this type of diversity most likely affect the tree frog population?
A. The frogs exhibiting different colors must compete fiercely with
one another for resources.
B. This type of diversity means that fewer individuals will survive if
the environment changes.
C. The colors help the frogs recognize and communicate with one
another
D. The frogs are well adapted to different niches, minimizing
competition
Answer:
C. The colors help the frogs recognize and communicate with one
another.
Explanation:
The unique colors found on the the tree frogs are a form of structural adaptation. Adaptation requires to those features of a plant or animal that helps it survive better in its environment. There are behavioral and structural adaptations. The varieties of colors on the tree frogs are a form of structural adaptation.
Colors can serve as camouflage or a method of recognition and communication. Since the frogs have different colors, they will be able to differentiate themselves.
Answer:A
Explanation:
it’s right
What is the first branch of the evolutionary tree
The first branch of the evolutionary tree is believed to be the separation between prokaryotes (organisms lacking a cell nucleus) and eukaryotes (organisms with a cell nucleus).
The evolutionary tree, also known as the tree of life or phylogenetic tree, represents the evolutionary relationships between all living organisms on Earth. It illustrates the diversification of life over time, showing how different species are related to one another through common ancestors.
1. The first step in understanding the first branch of the evolutionary tree is to recognize that all life on Earth can be classified into three main domains: Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya.
2. Among these domains, Bacteria and Archaea are considered prokaryotes, which are single-celled organisms lacking a membrane-bound nucleus. They are believed to have diverged from a common ancestor.
3. Eukarya, on the other hand, comprises organisms with eukaryotic cells, which possess a nucleus surrounded by a membrane. This domain includes all complex organisms such as plants, animals, fungi, and protists.
4. The separation between prokaryotes and eukaryotes is considered the first major branch in the evolutionary tree. It represents a fundamental divergence in cellular structure and complexity.
5. While the exact details and timing of this divergence are still the subject of scientific investigation, it is generally believed to have occurred billions of years ago, early in the history of life on Earth.
6. This initial split paved the way for the subsequent diversification of life, leading to the vast array of species and ecosystems we observe today.
7. It is important to note that the evolutionary tree is a constantly evolving representation of our understanding of the relationships between organisms. New discoveries and advances in scientific knowledge may lead to revisions and refinements of the tree over time.
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how long does it take a 180g sample of radioactive gold (half-life=2.69) to decay to 1/8 its original mass?
It would take approximately 6.27 years for a 180g sample of radioactive gold (with a half-life of 2.69 years) to decay to 1/8 its original mass.
The decay of radioactive gold can be modeled by the equation:
N(t) = N₀ * (1/2)^(t / t₁/₂)
where N(t) is the remaining mass at time t, N₀ is the initial mass, t₁/₂ is the half-life, and t is the elapsed time.
In this case, we want to find the time it takes for a 180g sample of radioactive gold to decay to 1/8 its original mass. This means that the remaining mass (N(t)) is 180g / 8 = 22.5g. We can substitute these values into the equation and solve for t:
22.5g = 180g * (1/2)^(t / 2.69)
Dividing both sides by 180g:
(22.5g / 180g) = (1/2)^(t / 2.69)
Taking the natural logarithm of both sides:
ln(22.5/180) = (t / 2.69) * ln(1/2)
Simplifying:
t = (2.69 / ln(1/2)) * ln(22.5/180)
t ≈ 6.27 years
Therefore, it would take approximately 6.27 years for a 180g sample of radioactive gold (with a half-life of 2.69 years) to decay to 1/8 its original mass.
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Question 23 of 33
Which of the following statements best describes how biological science has
developed over time?
OA. Scientific knowledge is recent. Our current understanding is based
on observations and experiments performed within the past 25
years.
OB. Each new idea proves all previous observations and
experimentation to be inaccurate.
C. Biological science is complete. All scientific knowledge has been
discovered.
OD. Each new idea builds on observations and experimentation made
by scientists around the world and throughout time.
4
SUBMIT
Answer:
D. Each new idea builds on observations and experimentation made
by scientists around the world and throughout time.
Explanation:
Biological science is an ever-evolving field, and our understanding of it has grown through a cumulative process. Scientists continuously build upon the knowledge and discoveries of their predecessors. New ideas and theories are developed based on observations, experiments, and the synthesis of existing information. This iterative process allows for the refinement and expansion of scientific knowledge in biology. Therefore, option D accurately captures the nature of how biological science has developed over time.
Match the word with the definition!
Help please
Answer:
Cloud of ash rock and gas that speeds down a volcano
Lahar- A flood of water, ash, and rock
Cinder Cone Volcano- Composed of cinders, shaped like a cone
Shield volcano- A flat and broad volcano with mild eruptions
Composite Volcano- A tall volcano with explosive eruptions
Explanation:
Assume that the genes from the previous example are located along the chromosome in the order X, Y, and Z. What is the probability of recombination between genes X and Z
Knowing the order or the genes in the chromosome and the recombination frequencies in region 1 and 2, we can assume that there are 30% the probability of recombination between genes X and Z.
Recombination frequencyWhen talking about recombination frequencies, we are refering to the probabilities of recombination or crossing over between two genes.
When these genes are too close in the same chromosome, we say they are linked, and the recombination frequency might be too small.
Crossing-over between linked genes that are very close to each other in the chromosome is not that common.
A short distance between genes is a very little target for crossing-over to occur, which means that only a few of them will happen, compared with the number of events between genes that are more separated between each other.
Available data
The recombination frequency between X and Y = 25%The recombination frequency betqeen Y and Z = 5%The order of the genes in the chromosome is X, Y, ZHere we have the recombination frequency in region 1 (X-Y) and the recombination frequency in region 2 (Y-Z).
To get the value of the recombination frequency between the two extremes, we just need to add the two regions values.
R1 + R2 = Rt
25% + 5% = 30%
X----------R1----------------Y-----R2----- Z
X----------25%-------------Y------5%----Z
X-----------------------30%-----------------Z
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Name one disadvantage of light microscopes.
Answer: Bad Resolution.
Explanation:
Most animals develop from what embryonic tissues? Select all that apply.
What happens during prometaphase of mitosis?
Answer:
the physical barrier that encloses the nucleus, called the nuclear envelope, breaks down.
Explanation:
Prometaphase is the second phase of mitosis, the process that separates the duplicated genetic material carried in the nucleus of a parent cell into two identical daughter cells. During prometaphase, the physical barrier that encloses the nucleus, called the nuclear envelope, breaks down.
Answer:the nuclear envelope begins to break down and the microtubule spindle fibers emerging from the centrosomes begin to enter the nuclear area of the cell
Explanation:trust me I’m the smartest man alive.. and got it right on my test
Lysosomes are responsible for
Answer: the digestion of macromolecules, old cell parts, and microorganisms.
Explanation:
Answer:
(in the explanation)
Explanation:
This is a membrane-bound cell/organelle that includes digestive enzymes. They are included in many cell processes. They decompose or break down excess and worn down cells. They can build up your immune systems and kill and virus or bacteria.
the water would flow towards the (left/right)___ side after the (red/green) ___particles diffused across the semi-permeable membrane (up/down) ___their concentration gradient to the left/right) ___
the water would flow towards the right side after the green particles diffused across the semi-permeable membrane down their concentration gradient to the right
How would a red blood cell behave in water?Red blood cells absorb water by osmosis if they are submerged in water. Because of the membrane's fragility, a cell will rupture as its volume and consequent pressure rise. When red blood cells are exposed to intense sugar solutions, water osmosis causes them to shrink.
There is a net transfer of water from the solution into the body in hypotonic solutions. When a cell is put in a hypotonic solution, cytolysis causes the cell to inflate and grow until it ultimately bursts.
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PLEASE HELP I NEED TO FINISH BEFORE TODAY!!!!!!!!!!!A city sits in the middle of a broad, flat plateau that is 800 meters above sea level.
The plateau is surrounded by lower land on all sides. Which power plant would have
the HARDEST time generating power if it were built on this plateau?
Answer:
i believe it would be hydroeletric because it is above sea level and wouldnt get water.
Use your answers from questions 6–8 as the basis for the third section of your lab report. This section provides your reader with your interpretation of the data set. You will also give an example of any calculations or formulas you used to analyze your data. Also, you will want to include any graphs that you made and interpret them for the reader. If you did construct graphs, your Student Guide included information on which graphs to construct. Graphs should have the following: Appropriate titles Appropriate labels for each axis Appropriate scales for each axis Correct units for the data Complete a rough sketch of each graph. Explain in one or two sentences what trend the reader should observe in each of your graphs. Mention any problems, unusual or unexpected data, or other factors with the experiment here, and suggest possible causes. This section can be somewhat subjective, unlike Section II, because you are free to include your personal interpretations or even speculation if it adds constructive, reasonable insight to the discussion. This section is variable in length, and should likely be the longest part of your report.
We discovered that A's equilibrium concentration was 0.55 M and that A, B, C, and D's starting concentrations were, respectively, 1.49 M, 2.01 M, 0.29 M, and 0.29 M. We determined the value of Kc to be 0.0112 using these values.
What does a lab report's data section consist of?Numbers are in the Data section, and any computations you did use those figures are in the Analysis section. At this point, you can decide whether or not a hypothesis was accepted by the data and interpret the results. This is also the time to talk about any errors you may have made during the investigation.
What comprises a lab report's five components?The components TITLE, INTRODUCTION, PROCEDURE, RESULTS, and DISCUSSION/CONCLUSION make up a standard report. Section headings should be in bold if you are typing your work on a computer.
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list the ramsar sites in kzn
Answer:
The Republic of South Africa has designated three more sites to the List of Wetlands of International Importance: Ndumo Game Reserve, the Seekoeivlei Nature Reserve, and the Natal Drakensberg Park.
Explanation:
Hope it helped..!
: D
What two characteristics must a question have to be a valid scientific question?A. Random and uncertain B. Immortal and unwholesome C. Unpopular and unbelievable D. Observable and testable
Okay, Max123d, so we could make a valid scientific question if we consider a few important facts, like the studied context, and the information regarding those subjects. So we could make it having an observable and testable hypothesis.
The answer to this question is:
D. Observable and testable
Compounds pure substances made of two or more types of
and are
A compound has the same composition throughout, which is called
Compounds be separated by physical means. Separating a
compound requires a chemical reaction.
The properties of a compound are usually than the properties
of the elements it contains.
Compounds exist as pure substances created of two or more kinds of atoms bound together. Compounds can even be broken down into easier substances.
What is meant by compound?A compound is a substance created by the chemical fusion of two or more elements. Covalent bonds and ionic bonds are two typical forms of bonds that hold components in a compound together. Any compound will always include each ingredient in a specific ratio.
A compound is a pure material that is created when two or more components are chemically mixed in a specific (or constant) mass proportion (or weight). when at least two elements combine chemically to create a compound, a new substance.
Pure substances known as compounds are created by joining two or more different types of atoms. Additionally, compounds can be divided into more basic components.
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The ability of the human body to catabolize the ethanol in alcoholic beverages depends on the presence of alcohol dehydrogenase in the liver.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
This is because when alcohol is consumed, it is not digested rather it is transported to the part of the body. Alcohol is volatile and it is absorbed by the linings of organs in the body. This alcohol is toxic and only little amount is excreted by sweats, urine. Therefore the liver is the organ that is responsible for producing an enzyme called alcohol dehydrogenase which break down alcohol into ketones.
State one substance that leaves the blood as it flows through the tissues of the small intestine.
Answer:
Superior mesenteric artery.
The primary source of energy for the body is a form of sugar called glucose. It travels to cells all throughout the body after being absorbed into circulation from the small intestine.
Other chemicals that enter the circulation through the small intestine include the following:
Proteins' building components are amino acids.
The lipids' building components are fatty acids.
minerals and vitamins
Water
In an adult, the small intestine is a muscular tube that is roughly 20 feet long. It is situated in the belly, above the large intestine, and below the stomach. The bulk of digestion and nutritional absorption from meals occurs in the small intestine.
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One common purpose of snacking is to stabilize Between meals
A blood glucose levels be fat intake, C called intake d protein intake
Several studies have indicated that eating every few hours helps to keep your blood sugar stable.
What is snacking?Snacking is just eating or drinking something between meals, regardless of whether the food is nutritious or not. A snack is a little piece of food that is typically consumed between meals.
Snacks are available in a variety of formats, including packaged snack foods and other processed foods, as well as items created at home from fresh ingredients.
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a mutation that changes the arrangement of nitrogen bases in a gene is a ___ mutation
Answer:
frameshift
Explanation:
A mutation that changes the arrangement of nitrogen bases in a gene is a frameshift mutation
The stage of the demographic transition that shows the most population growth is the
Answer:
transitional stage because it has high birth rate and low death rate probably due to war or domestic problems
if you think a particular gene is overexpressed in hereditary pancreatic cancer, would you compare the gene expression patterns of the hereditary tumor to the gene expression pattern of normal, noncancerous tissue, tissue from a nonhereditary pancreatic tumor, or both? please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices neither tissue both noncancerous tissue and nonhereditary tumor nonhereditary tumor noncancerous tissue
Is pancreatic cancer inherited? I'd estimate that 20 to 30 percent of those who are diagnosed with pancreatic cancer may also have a hereditary cancer.
What connection is there between cancer and gene expression?A disease with altered gene expression is how cancer can be characterized. Numerous proteins can be activated or silenced (gene activation or gene silencing), which significantly changes the way a cell functions as a whole.
Can a DNA damage sensor that is overexpressed lead to cancer?The ability to repair additional DNA damage will be inadequate if genes required for DNA repair are silenced, which will lead to an accumulation of additional damages. Such additional DNA harm will increase the errors made during DNA synthesis, resulting in mutations that may result in cancer.
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Nondisjunction occurs when chromosomes do not properly separate during cell division, which can lead to?.(please no links just written answers)
Group of answer choices
Duplications
Translocations
Aneuploidy
All the above
Answer:
Option C, Aneuploidy
Explanation:
Aneuploidy is defined as the condition when offspring/daughter cell has abnormal number of chromosomes.
In the process of nondisjunction, the pair of homologous chromosomes do not separate and hence the sister chromatids fails to separate.
Hence, option C is correct
describe chalenges related with a molecular clock
Answer:
Issues with the Molecular Clock
Though most changes occur at a constant rate, the rate of change may vary in different genes, at different times, and among different organisms.
Explanation:
Issues with the Molecular Clock
Though most changes occur at a constant rate, the rate of change may vary in different genes, at different times, and among different organisms.
looking at the character table and phylogenetic tree above, which of the following is a true statement?
Looking at the character table and phylogenetic tree above this is the statement, a backbone is a shared ancestral character in mammals (leopard).
phylogeny can be defined as the evolutionary history of a species or group of species and a phylogenetic tree will give an idea out the history and classification of an organism.
A character which is originated in an ancestor of the taxon, the shared character itself describes the relationship between the ancestor and the current generation, in the same way mammals share the backbone among themselves.
shared character means, they are excellent traits to use in developing a phylogeny and a phylogenetic tree from the ancestors
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why RNA chain is always transcribed on 3' to 5' template strand ?
Explanation:
RNA growth is always in the 5′ → 3′ direction: in other words, nucleotides are always added at a 3′ growing tip, . Because of the ANTIPARALLEL nature of the nucleotide pairing, the fact that RNA is synthesized 5′ → 3′ means that the template strand must be oriented 3′ → 5′.
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which of the following is meiosis ( parent cell, DNA replicates, 2 daughter cell) or (parent cell, DNA replicates, 2 daughter cells, 4 daughter cells.)
Answer:(parent cell,DNA replicates,2 daughter cells and 4daughter cells) because meiosis has two parts meiosis1 and meiosis2 where 4 daughter cell are produced
Explanation: