Classical conditioning is a type of learning in which a stimulus signals the occurrence of a second stimulus. The correct option is B.
The six important principles of classical conditioning are acquisition, higher order conditioning, stimulus generalization, stimulus discrimination, extinction and spontaneous recovery. According to Skinner, an organism's behavior operates on the environment. Incentive theory focuses on the role of positive outcomes in motivation. A reinforcer increases the probability of the behavior it follows.
The difference between negative reinforcement and punishment is that negative reinforcement strengthens behavior by removing an aversive stimulus, whereas punishment weakens behavior by presenting an aversive stimulus. A person who uses physical punishment may become an aggressive model. The humanistic perspective primarily arose out of dissatisfaction with both the psychoanalytic and behaviorist views. The correct option is B.
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When searching a building, rescuers should use more than one search method and ideally blend all three methods, which are:
When searching a building, rescuers should use a combination of three search methods, including the primary search method, the secondary search method, and the tertiary search method.
The primary search method involves a systematic search of the building, focusing on areas that are likely to contain victims. The secondary search method involves a more detailed search of specific areas, such as rooms or floors, and may include the use of tools like thermal imaging cameras. The tertiary search method involves a final search of the building, focusing on areas that may have been missed during the primary and secondary searches.
By blending all three methods, rescuers can increase the chances of locating and rescuing any potential victims.
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Why did the early settlers at Jamestown have difficulty growing food?
A.There was too much rain to grow crops.
B.The land was rocky and not good for farming.
C.The water was too clean to grow crops.
D.The land was swampy and not good for farming.
Quadrilateral CDEF is inscribed in circle A. If the m∠C = 7x + 11° and m∠E = 6x°, what is the measure of ∠E? 78° 85° 95° 102°
Quadrilateral CDEF is inscribed in circle, the measure of ∠E is 78 degree.
One of the characteristics of circles is that the opposite angles of a quadrilateral whose four corners all lie on the circumference of the same circle are supplementary, meaning they add up to 180°. Angles C and E are opposite angles in the quadrilateral CDEF. Since CDEF is encircled by a circle, their sum is 180 degrees. Therefore:
Angle C + Angle E = 180°.
7x° + 11° + 6x° = 180°.
13x° = 169°.
x° = 13°.
Since E = 6x°, therefore E = 6(13°) = 78°.
Therefore, angle E measures 78 degrees.
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Answer: 78
its all good
find the least common multiple of these two expressions.
The least common multiple (LCM) of two expressions can be found by factorizing each expression into its prime factors and then multiplying the highest powers of all the prime factors involved.
To find the least common multiple (LCM) of two expressions, we need to factorize each expression into its prime factors and then find the product of the highest powers of all the prime factors involved.
Let's say we have two expressions: A and B.
Step 1: Factorize expression A and expression B into their prime factors.
Step 2: Identify all the unique prime factors from both expressions.
Step 3: Take the highest power of each prime factor from both expressions.
Step 4: Multiply all the prime factors with their highest powers together.
This product will be the least common multiple (LCM) of the two expressions.
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By factoring each expression into its prime components and then multiplying the greatest powers of all the prime factors involved, it is possible to get the least common multiple (LCM) of two expressions.
The value that is evenly divided by the two provided numbers is known as the LCM of any two integers in mathematics. The Least Common Multiple is the term's full form. The LCD is another name for it. For instance, LCM (4, 5) = 20. In this case, the LCM 20 is divisible by both 4 and 5, hence these two numbers are referred to as the divisors of 20.
When two fractions have distinct denominators, LCM may also be used to add or subtract them. LCM is used to make the denominators common when doing any mathematical operations using fractions, such as addition and subtraction. The simplifying process is facilitated by this procedure.
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strategies you can follow if you experience rejection while job hunting
Answer:
Entrepreneurship
Patience
Explanation:
Entrepreneurship:develop and improve your skills, maintaining a unique set of skills allows you to grow your craft and establish long time employment.
Patience:learn not to rush the learning process, if you find yourself being discouraged and defeated, remember that not every open door is meant for you.
Would it be easier to swim in a lake in the middle of winter or in the middle of the summer?
a. The water would be more dense when it is cold, so in the winter it would be easier
b. The water would be more dense when it is warm, so in the summer it would be easier
c. Temperature doesn't affect density, so it wouldn't matter which season it was
Answer:
The water would be more dense when it is warm, so in the summer it would be easier
Answer:
B. The Summer
Explanation:
The water would be more dense when it is warm, so in the summer it would be easier.
Though under siege for almost 900 days, the people of Leningrad held out against the German forces. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F
Answer:
Its true that the Russians did hold out for 900 days
Explanation:
https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/siege-of-leningrad-begins
in the aristotle study conducted by , it was determined that sympathy for others will be a critical skill for leaders of the future. this is a false statement. what would make it true?
The statement would be true if it stated that empathy for others will be a critical skill for leaders of the future. Aristotle's study showed that a leader's ability to empathize with their followers was key to successful leadership.
Empathy for others is indeed considered a critical skill for leaders of the future. Empathy helps leaders to understand the needs, feelings, and perspectives of their followers, and to build stronger relationships with them. This can lead to increased trust, motivation, and engagement among followers, which can in turn improve organizational performance.
However, the second part of the statement is not entirely accurate. Aristotle did not conduct a study on the importance of empathy for successful leadership. Rather, he wrote about the concept of ethos in his work "Rhetoric," which emphasized the importance of a leader's character and credibility in persuading and influencing others. While empathy can be considered a component of ethos, it is not the only factor that contributes to effective leadership.
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WHERE DOES THE EXCLUSIVE POWER OF THE NATIONAL GOVERNMENT END AND THE POWER OF THE STATES BEGIN?
Answer:
for points i need this
Explanation:
Describe how agriculture changed human society:
HELP I WILL GIVE AS MANY POINTS AS I CAN
Answer:
AgriCulture
Explanation:
Agriculture Changed Human's Because They Found A Way of Making Food Instead Of Scavenging
Answer:
First and foremost is the change from nomadic to sedentary life. A sedentary society is one that doesn't move around and is permanently settled in one place. When early humans began farming, they were able to produce enough food that they no longer had to migrate to their food source. This meant they could build permanent structures, and develop villages, towns, and eventually even cities.
Closely connected to the rise of settled societies was an increase in population. The ability to farm also meant a greater ability to control the amount of food produced, which meant that, for the first time in human history, there was a surplus of food. This, along with the lower rates of fatal injuries that were common amongst nomadic societies, led to population booms. For the first time, there was enough food to sustain larger populations, and those small settlements turned into some pretty sizable cities.
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Match the following….
DONT ANSWER IF U DONT KNOW
Answer:
................................
As discussed in chapter 13 of the eText, the statue of a blindfolded woman holding a weigh scale that is common outside many Court buildings in the U.S. represents the principle that true justice: is blind and impartial. is blind and unfair. is blind and incompetent. All of the above.
a. Is blind and impartial. The statue of a blindfolded woman holding a weigh scale, commonly found outside many court buildings in the U.S., represents the principle that true justice is blind and impartial.
The blindfold symbolizes the impartiality of justice, indicating that judgments should be made solely based on the facts and evidence presented, without any bias or prejudice. It signifies that justice should be blind to factors such as social status, wealth, or personal characteristics.
The weigh scale held by the statue represents the idea that justice should weigh the evidence and arguments fairly and objectively, balancing the interests and rights of all parties involved.
The principles represented by this statue align with the ideal of justice as blind and impartial, ensuring equal treatment and fairness in legal proceedings.
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explain why Australia day should stay and not be changed
Answer:
On Australia Day we celebrate all the things we love about Australia: land, sense of fair go, lifestyle, democracy, the freedoms we enjoy but particularly our people. Australia Day is about acknowledging and celebrating the contribution that every Australian makes to our contemporary and dynamic nation.
Article I contains the Bill of Rights. True or False
Answer:
false is correct
Explanation:
The intensive labor that expanded jamestowns economy was carried out largely by?
The intensive labor that expanded jamestowns economy was carried out largely by European indentured servants and enslaved Africans.
Thanks in large part to Rolfe's creation of a brand new kind of tobacco grown from seeds from the West Indies, Jamestown's financial system started out to thrive. In 1619, the colony set up a General Assembly with contributors elected with the aid of using Virginia's male landowners; it'd come to be a version for consultant governments in later colonies.These had been the number one agricultural colonies.
These regions had the flatland wished for labor, and the weather that changed into agreeable to it, as well. Tobacco and, later, cotton had been the principle coins vegetation that got here to be produced in those regions, which then brought about the want for indentured hard work and slave hard work.
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In "Dream Variations," the speaker longs most for __________. Question 2 options: dancing sunshine nighttime freedom.
In "Dream Variations," the speaker longs most for freedom.
What is the poem "Dream Variations"?The poem shows how the person wanted to live a carefree and liberal life. The person wants society to be free from color persecution and other discrimination.
Therefore, he says that even his dreams are not black but are dark due to oppressive society.
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when people think about culture they often overlook processes such as the learning of gender roles. why is this?
Answer:
The learning of gender roles is most know as an invisible process. mostly when people think about peoples culture they mainly think about what they eat, what they wear, their day to day life, and normally their first thought isn't learning about gender roles
Explanation:
ps this is my words so u can use it or switch it up. hope this helps.
are any of the predictors associated with per capita crime rate? if so, explain the relationship.
Some predictors are associated with per capita crime rate, and the relationship between them can vary.
There are several predictors that can be associated with per capita crime rate. Factors such as poverty levels, unemployment rates, educational attainment, and population density have been found to have varying degrees of correlation with crime rates. Higher poverty rates and lower education levels tend to be positively associated with crime rates, while higher unemployment rates and population density can also contribute to an increased likelihood of crime. However, it is important to note that these relationships are complex and can vary across different regions and communities. Additionally, other factors such as social cohesion, drug use, and availability of resources for law enforcement can also influence crime rates. Understanding the specific relationship between predictors and crime rates requires careful analysis and consideration of multiple factors.
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answer is b beleave me
What is one characteristic of an anecdote?
Answer:
An anecdote is a short insignificant story from ones past in modern day they are sometimes humorous
a. Give examples of services that could be performed by a vehicle that moved in the direction of traffic down either lane of a two-way street.
b. Give examples of services that would probably require a vehicle to travel down each of the lanes of a two-way street (in the direction of traffic for that lane) to perform the service.
a. Examples of services that could be performed by a vehicle moving in the direction of traffic down either lane of a two-way street include:
Food delivery: A vehicle can deliver food orders to customers located on both sides of the street, efficiently covering a wider area.
Package delivery: Couriers can deliver packages to recipients on both sides of the street, ensuring efficient and timely delivery.
Ride-sharing: Vehicles providing ride-sharing services can pick up and drop off passengers traveling in the same direction on either side of the street.
Street cleaning: A vehicle equipped with cleaning equipment can travel down each lane to sweep and clean the road surface, removing debris and maintaining cleanliness.
Mobile advertising: A vehicle with advertising displays can move along the street, capturing the attention of pedestrians and motorists from both sides.
b. Certain services would require a vehicle to travel down each of the lanes of a two-way street, in the direction of traffic for each lane, to perform the service. Examples include:
Road resurfacing: A vehicle performing road resurfacing or repair work would need to travel down each lane to ensure an even and consistent surface across the entire road.
Traffic surveying: Vehicles conducting traffic surveys to gather data on traffic flow, congestion, or road conditions would need to travel along each lane to collect comprehensive information.
Emergency services: Fire trucks, ambulances, or police vehicles responding to emergencies may need to access both sides of the street to provide immediate assistance or navigate through traffic.
Public transportation: Buses or trams operating on a two-way street would typically travel down each lane to pick up and drop off passengers at designated stops on both sides.
Road inspections: Vehicles conducting inspections of road signs, markings, or infrastructure would need to travel along each lane to thoroughly assess the condition and identify any maintenance needs.
In summary, a vehicle moving in the direction of traffic down either lane of a two-way street can perform services such as food delivery, package delivery, ride-sharing, street cleaning, and mobile advertising. On the other hand, services like road resurfacing, traffic surveying, emergency response, public transportation, and road inspections would require a vehicle to travel down each of the lanes of a two-way street to effectively perform the service.
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Christmas that falls in every 25 December throughout the world is observed in winter in the northern hemisphere but in summer in the southern hemisphere.why?
Answer:
Because the northern and southern hemispheres have their seasons at opposite times of the year, and Christmas is not a celebration of a season.
Christmas celebrates the birth of Christ, and like most birthdays, it stays on the same date no matter where you go in the world. So in Australia, Christmas is 25 December, which happens to be in summer time. And in Europe Christmas is also on 25 December, which happens to be in winter. If you don’t know why the seasons are different in the two hemispheres then you need to read up about the Earth’s axis tilt: Axial tilt - Wikipedia
The season — winter or summer — is not a core part of the Christmas celebration. Bethlehem did not have reindeer and sleighs when Christ was born.
We don’t celebrate Christmas in a season, we celebrate it on a date. And because the whole world does not experience the same season at the same time, Christmas will be different in the tropics, the polar regions, the northern temperate zone, and the southern temperate zone. But it will always be 25 December.
HELP PLEASE How are the principles of popular sovereignty and federalism evident in the government of the United States?
The principles of popular sovereignty and federalism are both evident in the government of the United States.
What is the rationale for the above response?Popular sovereignty is the idea that ultimate power and authority in a government rests with the people. In the United States, this principle is reflected in the Constitution, which begins with the phrase "We the People" and establishes a system of government that is based on representative democracy.
The people elect their representatives to make laws and govern on their behalf. Additionally, the Constitution provides for popular participation in the amendment process, allowing the people to modify the document over time.
Federalism, on the other hand, is the idea that power and authority in a government is divided between a central or federal government and the individual states. In the United States, this principle is reflected in the division of powers between the federal government and the states, as outlined in the Constitution.
The federal government has specific powers granted to it by the Constitution, such as the power to regulate commerce and declare war. Meanwhile, the states retain their own powers, such as the power to regulate commerce within their borders and conduct elections.
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when total planned real expenditures change due to the changes in net exports, this is known as the
When total planned real expenditures change due to the changes in net exports, this is known as the expenditure switching effect.
The expenditure switching effect refers to the impact of changes in net exports on a country's total planned real expenditures. When a country experiences a change in net exports, it affects the balance of trade and can lead to changes in the demand for domestically produced goods and services. This can cause a shift in the composition of a country's total planned real expenditures, as consumers and businesses adjust their spending patterns in response to the changing economic conditions. The expenditure switching effect is one of the key factors that can affect a country's balance of trade and overall economic growth, and it is an important concept in the field of macroeconomics.
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Economic and social changes during the Gilded Age caused
Answer:
Read below
Explanation:
expansion of personal wealth, philanthropy, and immigration. Politics during this time not only experienced corruption
The question: What determines whether a G protein-coupled receptor is stimulatory or inhibitory?
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) can be either stimulatory or inhibitory. The determining factor is the type of G protein they interact with. There are two types of G proteins: Gs and Gi. When a GPCR interacts with a Gs protein, it is stimulatory, whereas when it interacts with a Gi protein, it is inhibitory.
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are cell surface receptors that mediate extracellular signaling through the activation of intracellular signaling pathways. GPCRs are the largest family of receptors in the human genome and play key roles in a wide range of physiological processes. G proteins are a group of intracellular proteins that transduce signals from GPCRs to effector proteins, which in turn regulate intracellular signaling pathways.
G proteins are divided into four subfamilies: Gs, Gi/o, Gq/11, and G12/13. Each subfamily regulates a different set of effector proteins and intracellular signaling pathways. The type of G protein that a GPCR interacts with determines whether it is stimulatory or inhibitory. Gs proteins stimulate adenylyl cyclase (AC), which converts ATP to cyclic AMP (cAMP). cAMP then activates protein kinase A (PKA), which regulates a wide range of cellular processes.
Gs-coupled GPCRs are involved in the regulation of cyclic AMP-dependent processes, such as glycogen metabolism, ion channel regulation, and gene expression. Gi proteins inhibit adenylyl cyclase, reducing the production of cyclic AMP. GPCRs that couple to Gi are involved in the regulation of processes such as smooth muscle contraction, cardiac function, and neurotransmitter release.
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Of all types of digital media, digital video files are the smallest and download faster than the other types.
true or false
False, Of all types of digital media, digital video files are the smallest and download faster than the other types.
Digital video files are just one type of digital media and it is not accurate to say that they are the smallest and download faster than all other types of digital media.
Digital media refers to any type of media content that is created, stored, and consumed in a digital format. This includes audio files, images, text, and video files. Each type of digital media file has its own unique size and download speed, which is determined by a number of factors including file format, compression, and resolution.
While digital video files can be smaller than other types of digital media, such as high-resolution images or large audio files, it is not necessarily always the case. The size and download speed of a digital video file will depend on a number of factors, including its resolution, length, and compression.
For example, a high-definition digital video file with a long runtime will likely be larger and take longer to download than a lower-resolution video file with a shorter runtime.
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during an attack investigation, it was concluded that the switch started acting like a hub. what could have happened to it?
Among the options given, the one that explains why the switch started acting like a hub is option A, the switch's MAC table was flooded, as explained below.
What happened to the switch?When a switch starts acting like a hub, it means that it begins broadcasting network traffic to all connected devices instead of selectively forwarding it based on MAC addresses. This behavior is typically associated with a flooded MAC table.
A MAC (Media Access Control) table is a component within a switch that maps MAC addresses to specific switch ports. It allows the switch to determine the appropriate port to which a specific device should receive incoming traffic. By maintaining this mapping, the switch can efficiently deliver traffic only to the intended destination.
In the case of a MAC table flooding attack, the attacker overwhelms the switch by sending a large number of forged source MAC addresses. This flood of MAC addresses fills up the switch's MAC table, causing it to become full. When the MAC table reaches its capacity, the switch can no longer store additional MAC address entries.
With that in mind, option A is the answer we should choose.
This is the complete question:
During an attack investigation, it was concluded that the switch started acting like a hub. What could have happened to it?
A. The switch's MAC table was flooded.
B. The switch's violation mode changed to "shutdown".
C. NTP authentication.
D. LLDP stopped working.
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"if it ain’t broke, don’t fix it" characterizes the transformational leader.
A transformational leader may recognize the importance of maintaining successful systems or processes while also seeking to continually improve and innovate in other areas.
The phrase "if it ain't broke, don't fix it" does not necessarily characterize a transformational leader, as transformational leaders are often known for their willingness to take risks and make changes even if things appear to be working well. However, a transformational leader may recognize the importance of maintaining successful systems or processes while also seeking to continually improve and innovate in other areas. Ultimately, the actions and decisions of a transformational leader should be based on a strategic vision and a commitment to growth and progress.
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Money is a huge part of a political campaign and, in some cases, it can prevent or stop people from running. Kamala Harris, a democratic candidate in the 2020 elections, was forced to drop out of the race because she lacked the money needed to continue her campaign.
Do you think this is fair? Could the expense of elections ever hurt our election process? Share your thoughts in the space below.
The ability of money to dissuade qualified people from running is unfair. Elections are expensive, which may reduce the number of candidates and compromise the outcome.
What part does the Election Commission play in ensuring that elections are free and fair, Class 9?1. From the announcement of elections until the declaration of results, the EC makes decisions about every aspect of the conduct and control of elections. 2. Enforces the Code of Conduct and punishes any candidates or parties who violate it.
How does the Election Commission ensure a fair and impartial election?The Election Commission safeguards the nation's elections. Every election, it publishes a Model Code of Conduct for Political Parties and Candidates.
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