Answer:
Explanation:
125 cm3 -> 0.125 L
M = no. mole / volume (L)
M = 0.25 / 0.125 = 2 M
On a mountain in the spring, snow melts and flows into a creek. Then the creek flows into a river, which eventually flows into the ocean.
1. Which part of the water cycle is this an example?
2. What forces cases the water to flow drown hill?
Answer:
I'm sorry but I need points
1
Answer the following questions by using the periodic table where necessary.
1. Which element is most reactive?
B. Ca
C. Ne
D. Ar
A. Na
Based on the periodic table, the element that is most reactive is Na.
The correct option is A.
What are reactive elements?Reactivity is a gauge of an element's propensity to create compounds with other elements. While certain elements require energy to react and are inert, others will do so simply and spontaneously. Reactivity is a gauge of an element's propensity to create compounds with other elements.
Reactive elements are the Group 1 and Group 2 metals. Also, the Group 17 and Group 16 non-metals are reactive non-metals.
Group 1 and Group 2 metals form positive ions easily by electron loss. Group 17 and Group 16 non-metals form negative ions by electron gain.
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why does strain to failure increase with degree of crystalization
Strain to failure increases with degree of crystalization because of the nature of the crystalline structure.
When a material is crystallized, the atoms are arranged in a regular, repeating pattern. This leads to a stronger and more ordered material, which can withstand greater stress before breaking or deforming.
There are several factors that contribute to the increased strain to failure of crystallized materials. First, the regular atomic structure of the crystal means that there are fewer defects or imperfections in the material. These defects can act as weak spots, causing the material to fail at lower levels of stress. By minimizing the number of defects, the crystal is able to withstand higher levels of stress before failing.
Additionally, the ordered structure of the crystal also means that the atoms are more closely packed together. This leads to stronger interatomic bonds, which can resist deformation and maintain the material's shape under stress. As the degree of crystalization increases, these bonds become stronger and more numerous, allowing the material to withstand greater levels of strain before breaking or deforming.
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why is chemistry a science
Answer:
Explanation:
Chemistry is often referred to as the central science because it joins together physics and mathematics, biology and medicine, and the earth and environmental sciences. Knowledge of the nature of chemicals and chemical processes therefore provides insights into a variety of physical and biological phenomena.
Answer:
Science chemistry is the investigation of issue, examining its design, properties and conduct to see what happens when they change in substance responses. Thusly, it very well may be viewed as a part of actual science, close by stargazing, physical science and studies of the planet including geography.
Explanation:
.Science chemistry is fundamental for meeting our essential requirements of food, clothing, cover, wellbeing, energy, and clean air, water, and soil. Substance advances improve our personal satisfaction in various ways by giving new answers for issues in wellbeing, materials, and energy use.
Here are the absolute best motivations to concentrate on science.
,Science assists you with figuring out your general surroundings. ...
,,Essential information on science assists you with perusing and
comprehend item marks.
,,,Science can assist you with pursuing informed choices. ...
,,Science is at the core of cooking. ...
,,,An order of science can assist with guarding you
Difference between simple and fractional distillation.
Answer:
Simple distillation is the method used to separate substances in mixtures with significantly different boiling points, while fractional distillation is used for mixtures containing chemicals with boiling points close to each other.
Can you answer the question on the image PLEASE
Answer:
66.5% (3 s.f.)
Explanation:
Please see the attached pictures for the full solution.
*Mr stands for relative formula mass
1. If I have 3 identical books that all have a length of 25cm, a
width of 15cm, and are 11cm tall, what would be the volume of
all 3 books?
Answer:
12,375 cm³
Explanation:
v=l×w×h
Since there are 3 books the equation would then be
v=3(l×w×h)
v=3(25×15×11)
v=3(4,125)
v=12,375 cm³
2. Which has the higher boiling point: Explain each choice. (Reminder-the more ions -
the more roadblocks for the solvent)
C. .100 m KCL or .100 m MgCl2
Answer:
100 m of KCL
Explanation:
This is because it is a more reactive metal and higher in the electro reactivity series which lead us to believe that it will take a longer time to heat along with the fact that it is lower in the periodic table and is a metal
Un móvil avanza con mru a razón de 25 m/s durante 2,54 h. Cuál es la distancia recorrida por el móvil
Answer:
La distancia recorrida por el móvil es 228.600 m
Explanation:
El movimiento rectilíneo uniforme MRU es el movimiento que describe un cuerpo o partícula a través de una línea recta a velocidad constante. Es decir:, en este caso el movimiento es lineal en una única dirección y la velocidad de desplazamiento es constante.
La velocidad es una magnitud física que expresa la relación entre el espacio recorrido por un objeto y el tiempo empleado para ello mediante la expresión:
\(velocidad=\frac{distancia}{tiempo}\)
En este caso:
velocidad= 25 m/sdistancia= ?tiempo= 2,54 h= 9144 s (siendo 1 h= 3600 s)Reemplazando:
\(25 \frac{m}{s} =\frac{distancia}{9144 s}\)
y resolviendo obtienes:
distancia= 25\(\frac{m}{s}\) *9144 s
distancia= 228.600 m
La distancia recorrida por el móvil es 228.600 m
A movement is rectilinear uniform when an "object" (for example) travels in a straight path at a constant speed, given that its acceleration is zero.
To start solving an exercise, we obtain the data:Velocity (v) = 25m/s
Distance (d) = ?
Time (t) = 2.54hr = 9,144 s
Looking at the data, we see that the time is in hr, but we need it in seconds. Therefore we do a conversion from hours to minutes, taking into account that 1 hour is equal to 3600 seconds.
2,54 hr * (3600 sec / 1 h ) = 9144 secTo calculate the distance traveled by the mobile, the speed is multiplied by the time taken.
For this the following formula is applied:
d = v * tWe apply the data in the formula; to solve for the distance.
d = 25 m/s * 9144 sd = 228, 600 mAnswer: The distance traveled by the mobile is 228,600 meters.
alchemy was the precursor to what branch of science?
(1. balancing chemical equations) why do we go through all this trouble to learn an algebraic method to balance chemical equations, instead of using the easy and simple trial-and-error method? group of answer choices it is general enough to balance any chemical equations, regardless of the complexity. this is programmable so that we can ask computer to help. we can analyze whether a reaction can actually be balanced. guess we just need to do some math anyway dr. chan just wants to make things more complicated so that he will be very happy when he sees us not knowing how to solve problems.
The reason we learn an algebraic method to balance chemical equations instead of using a trial-and-error method is because the algebraic method is more efficient and reliable.
Using trial and error can be time-consuming and may not always lead to the correct solution. Balancing chemical equations requires ensuring that the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation is equal. This can become complex when dealing with more complicated equations.
The algebraic method, on the other hand, provides a systematic approach that can be applied to any chemical equation, regardless of its complexity. By applying mathematical principles and using variables, we can determine the correct coefficients to balance the equation. This method is programmable, which means we can use computer algorithms to solve equations more quickly and accurately.
Additionally, the algebraic method allows us to analyze whether a reaction can actually be balanced. It helps us understand the stoichiometry of the reaction and determine the correct ratios of reactants and products.
Contrary to the belief that it is only meant to complicate things, learning this method is essential for a deeper understanding of chemistry and problem-solving skills. It enables us to apply logical thinking and mathematical concepts to chemical reactions, which is crucial in various scientific and industrial applications.
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why is it necessary to test for complete precipitation if a supernatant solution is going to be subsequently tested for ions?
Before testing for ions, it is required to test for complete precipitation in a supernatant solution since partial precipitation can affect how accurate the results of ion testing are.
The ions in the supernatant may react with the remaining particles if a precipitate is not entirely separated from the solution, causing erroneous findings. Prior to ion testing, checking for complete precipitation ensures that the supernatant solution is free of distracting particles and yields more precise findings.
The completion of the precipitation reaction must be verified since, if not, the leftover reactant will obstruct the other tests that will be run on the supernatant. If no additional precipitate appears after one more drop of reagent is added to the clear supernatant, the precipitation is finished.
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a moon phase that looks like a full circle is called.
Answer:
a full moon or new moon
Explanation:
What is the percent of water in plaster of paris (caso4 · ½h2o) rounded to the nearest tenth?
The percent of water in Plaster of Paris is 6.2% (approx.) rounded to the nearest tenth.
It can be easily calculated using the formula:
% of water = (mass of water / total mass of compound) x 100
In this case, the molar mass of CaSO₄ · 1/2H₂O is:
1 mol Ca = 40.08 g
1 mol S = 32.06 g
4 mol O = 4 x 16.00 g = 64.00 g
1/2 mol H₂O = 1/2 x 18.02 g = 9.01 g
Therefore, the total molar mass of CaSO₄ · 1/2H₂O is:
40.08 + 32.06 + 64.00 + 9.01 = 145.15 g/mol
The mass of water in one mole of CaSO₄ · 1/2H₂O is 9.01 g, so the percent of water in plaster of Paris is:
% of water = (9.01 g / 145.15 g) x 100 = 6.21%
Rounding this to the nearest tenth gives:
% of water ≈ 6.2%
Therefore, the percent of water in plaster of Paris is approximately 6.2%.
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A gas has a volume of 275 mL and a pressure of 3 atm. What is the new volume if the pressure decreases to 1.8 atm?
Answer:
Use Boyles law.
Given:
P1=3atm
V1=275mL
P2=1.8atm
V2=?
P1V1=P2V2
3x275=1.8xV2
V2=3x275/1.8
V2=458.3mL
Which of the following is NOT a feature that supports the particulate theory of matter?
A. There are empty spaces between the particles
B. The particles are in constant motion
C. There are no forces of attraction between the particles
D. Temperature has an effect on the speed of motion of the particles
There are no forces of attraction between the particles.
The kinetic energy of the molecule is greater than the attractive force between them, thus they are much farther apart and move freely from each other. In most cases, there are essentially no attractive forces between particles. This means that gas has nothing to hold a specific shape or volume.
Particles
In the physical sciences, a particle (or corpuscle in older texts) is a small localized object to which can be ascribed several physical or chemical properties, such as volume, density, or mass. They vary greatly in size or quantity, from subatomic particles like the electron to microscopic particles like atoms and molecules, to microscopic particles like powders and other granular materials. Particles can also be used to create scientific models of even larger objects depending on their density, such as humans moving in a crowd or celestial bodies in motion.
The term particle is rather general in meaning and is refined as needed by various scientific fields. Anything that is composed of particles may be referred to as particulate. However, the noun particulate is most frequently used to refer to pollutants in the Earth's atmosphere, which are a suspension of unconnected particles, rather than a connected particle aggregation.
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Why are nonnative species a threat to biodiversity?
A. They often use up resources that other organisms need
B. They are not able to successfully breed in the wild
C. They release pollution into many environments
D. They easily contract and spread diseases to other organisms
Answer:
A. They often use up resources that other organisms need.
Explanation:
Invasive alien species are animals, plants, fungi and microorganisms entered and established in the environment from outside of their natural habitat. T
hey reproduce rapidly, out-compete native species for food, water and space, and are one of the main causes of global biodiversity loss.
What is the activation energy for the reaction in this energy diagram?
Answer:
+ 100 Kj
Explanation:
The very minimum energy required to activate atoms or molecules to undergo chemical transformation.
Answer:
It is 60kj.
Explanation:
It is the highest point minus where a+b is at, so it is 60kj.
Find the lattice energy of MgH2(), how with a erie of tep when the Enthalpie of formation for calcium hydride i given a; (ΔHf = −75. 3 kJ/mol for MgH2)
the lattice energy of MgH2() is 2791 kJ/mol with a series of step when the Enthalpies of formation for calcium hydrided is given.
Do energies journal free?An article publishing charge (APC) is required of authors or research funders to cover publication costs in open access journals that do not charge subscription fees. This guarantees that everyone will be able to access your article promptly and without charge in the future.
Solution:
the lattice energy of MgH2() is :
ΔHf(−75. 3 kJ/mol ) =S+0.5D+IE+EA+U
ΔHf(−75. 3 kJ/mol )= 2791 kJ/mol
How good are MDPI journals?The papers published in MDPI Special Issues are of extremely high quality! When I published my research with MDPI (Energies Journal), it was a wonderful experience. Both the submission of the manuscript and the timing of publishing were excellent.
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how does a carbon dioxide molecule move into a cell?
A carbon dioxide molecule moves into a cell through **passive diffusion** across the cell membrane.
In more detail, passive diffusion is a process where molecules, such as carbon dioxide, move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration without requiring any energy input. This movement continues until the concentration is equal on both sides of the cell membrane. Carbon dioxide, being a small and nonpolar molecule, can easily pass through the **lipid bilayer** of the cell membrane. This process plays a crucial role in cellular respiration, as cells need to continuously remove carbon dioxide to maintain their normal functions.
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Please hurry its urgent
Describe the findings at the Kewalo Basin Marine Mammal Laboratory and discuss what these findings suggest about dolphin intelligence.
Answer:
One of the key findings of the Kewalo Basin Marine Mammal Laboratory is that dolphins have complex social behaviors and are able to form strong bonds with other dolphins. They are able to communicate with each other using a variety of vocalizations and gestures, and they are also able to learn and mimic the behaviors of other dolphins.
Overall, the findings of the Kewalo Basin Marine Mammal Laboratory suggest that dolphins are highly intelligent animals with advanced social and cognitive abilities. These findings highlight the need for further research on dolphin intelligence and the importance of protecting these intelligent and fascinating animals.
PLEASE HELP!
What is the mass in grams of 1.5 x 1019 atoms of lithium?
Answer:
1.5x1020 molecules = 2.5x10-4 moles.
Xenon and fluorine will react to form binary compounds when a mixture of these two gases is heated to 400c in a nickel reaction vessel. at 100.0-ml nickel container is filled with xenon and fluorine, giving partial pressures of 1.24atm and 10.10 atm, respectively, at a temperature of 25c . the reaction vessel is heated to 400c to cause a reaction to occur and then cooled to a temperature at which f2 is a gas and the xenon fluoride compound produced is a non volatile solid. the remaining f2 gas is transferred to another 100.0 -ml nickel container, where the pressure of f2 at 25c is 7.62atm. assuming all of the xenon has reacted, what is the formula of the product?
assuming all of the xenon has reacted, The formula of the product is XFe2
In this situation, xenon and fluorine are reacting to form a binary compound. The reaction can be viewed by the below balanced chemical equation:
Xe + 2F2 -> XeF2
The reactants, xenon and fluorine, are initially present at partial pressures of 1.24 atm and 10.10 atm, respectively.Since the reactants are initially present at a total partial pressure of 1.24 atm + 10.10 atm = 11.34 atm, and the final partial pressure of fluorine is 7.62 atm, the partial pressure of the xenon fluoride compound must be 11.34 atm - 7.62 atm = 3.72 atm.
we can set up the following equation:1.24 atm + 10.10 atm = 3.72 atm + 7.62 atm
Solving for the number of moles of fluorine gives:
10.10 atm - 3.72 atm = 7.62 atm
= 6.38 atm
Since the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of the gas present,
n = P / (R * T
= 6.38 atm / (0.08206 Latm/molK * 298 K / 100 mL)
= 0.5 molThe number of moles of xenon present can be calculated in a similar way:
n = P / (R * T
= 1.24 atm / (0.08206 Latm/molK * 298 K / 100 mL)
= 0.05 mol
Since the ratio of moles of xenon to moles of fluorine in the product is 1:2, the formula of the product must be XeF2.
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5. Predict You are floating motionless on a
rubber raft in the middle of a pool. A friend
forms a wave by slapping the water every
second. Will the wave carry you to the edge
of the pool? Explain your answer.
When the pool's center is occupied by the rubber raft. Think of it as the raft's starting position.
Once it reaches the rubber raft, the raft will start to rise when the friend creates a wave by slapping the water.
The raft will really gain energy from the wave, moving upward.
The raft will return to its original place once the wave passes.
The raft will return to its original place where it was before the wave hits it because it is indicated in the question that it is immobile.
As a result, the wave won't take it to the pool's edge.
Because you are only lightly lifted by the waves or because Lee cannot be pushed to the other side of the pool, the wave won't drive the person on the raft over the edge of the pool.
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What is the net charge on an ion that has 9 protons, 11 neutrons, and 10 electrons?
A) 2+
B) 1-
C) 1+
D) 2-
Answer:
The net charge on the ion is negative 1(-1)
Explanation:
Negative 1(-1)
What are the chemical reactions for
2h2o2 (aq)——->2h20(I)+(g)
The given chemical reaction is, 2H2O2 (aq) → 2H2O (l) + O2 (g).
It represents the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) into water (H2O) and oxygen gas (O2). This reaction is an example of a redox reaction, where both reduction and oxidation occur simultaneously.
In this case, hydrogen peroxide acts as both the oxidizing and reducing agent.
During the reaction, the oxygen in H2O2 is reduced from an oxidation state of -1 to -2 in water, while another oxygen is oxidized from an oxidation state of -1 to 0 in oxygen gas. This reaction is exothermic, meaning it releases energy in the form of heat. It can be catalyzed by various substances, such as potassium iodide, manganese dioxide, or even enzymes like catalase found in our bodies.
To summarize, the given reaction, 2H2O2 (aq) → 2H2O (l) + O2 (g), demonstrates the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen gas, involving redox processes and the participation of an appropriate catalyst to speed up the reaction.
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When scientist want to measure the brightness of a star while considering the distance from the observer what are they going to
measure?
O Absolute brightness
O Apparent brightness
O Absolute magnitude
O Apparent magnitude
Answer:
apparent brightness
Explanation:
thats it not sure buttt
Answer:
This wide-field view of the sky around the bright star Alpha Centauri was created from photographic images forming part of the Digitized Sky Survey 2. The star appears so big just because of the scattering of light by the telescope's optics as well as in the photographic emulsion. Alpha Centauri is the closest star system to the Solar System. Image released Oct. 17, 2012. (Image credit: ESO/Digitized Sky Survey 2)
A glance at the night sky above Earth shows that some stars are much brighter than others. However, the brightness of a star depends on its composition and how far it is from the planet.
Astronomers define star brightness in terms of apparent magnitude — how bright the star appears from Earth — and absolute magnitude — how bright the star appears at a standard distance of 32.6 light-years, or 10 parsecs. (A light-year is the distance light travels in one year — about 6 trillion miles, or 10 trillion kilometers.) Astronomers also measure luminosity — the amount of energy (light) that a star emits from its surface.
Measuring star brightness is an ancient idea, but today astronomers use more precise tools to obtain the calculation.

From Greek to modern times
More than 2,000 years ago, the Greek astronomer Hipparchus was the first to make a catalog of stars according to their brightness, according to Dave Rothstein, who participated in Cornell University's "Ask An Astronomer" website in 2003.
"Basically, he looked at the stars in the sky and classified them by how bright they appear — the brightest stars were 'magnitude 1,' the next brightest were 'magnitude 2,' etc., down to 'magnitude 6,' which were the faintest stars he could see," Rothstein wrote.
Human eyes, however, are not very discerning. Large differences in brightness actually appear much smaller using this scale, Rothstein said. Light-sensitive charged-coupled devices (CCDs) inside digital cameras measure the amount of light coming from stars, and can provide a more precise definition of brightness.
Using this scale, astronomers now define five magnitudes' difference as having a brightness ratio of 100. Vega was used as the reference star for the scale. Initially it had a magnitude of 0, but more precise instrumentation changed that to 0.3.
Orion is the brightest and most beautiful of the winter constellations. Some of its stars, including Betelgeuse and Rigel, are among the brightest stars. (Image credit: Starry Night Software)
Apparent magnitude vs. absolute magnitude

When taking Earth as a reference point, however, the scale of magnitude fails to account for the true differences in brightness between stars. The apparent brightness, or apparent magnitude, depends on the location of the observer. Different observers will come up with a different measurement, depending on their locations and distance from the star. Stars that are closer to Earth, but fainter, could appear brighter than far more luminous ones that are far away.
"It is the 'true' brightness — with the distance dependence factored out — that is of most interest to us as astronomers," stated an online course on astronomy from the University of Tennessee.
"Therefore, it is useful to establish a convention whereby we can compare two stars on the same footing, without variations in brightness due to differing distances complicating the issue."
Explanation:
HOPE IT HELPS
Many types of scientific equipment are used to perform different functions in the science lab. Which of the following combinations of equipment would be needed to bring one liter of water to 85°C? a. Graduated cylinder, balance, beaker and hot plate b. Graduated cylinder, beaker, thermometer and hot plate c. Test tube, thermometer, and Bunsen burner d. Test tube, electronic balance and hot plate Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.
The scientific instruments used to heat water to 85 degree Celsius has been graduated cylinder, beaker, thermometer, and hot plate. Thus, option B is correct.
Scientific equipments have been defined as the instruments and glassware that has been used in the scientific study and experimentation.
Equipments for heating the waterThe water has been heated to the temperature of 85 degrees Celsius. The temperature has to be monitored thus, a thermometer has been used.
The water has been measured to be 1 L, thus the graduated cylinder, and beaker has been used for the measurement and heating of water.
The heat has been provided to the beaker by placing it on a hot plate.
Thus, the scientific instruments used to heat water to 85 degree Celsius has been graduated cylinder, beaker, thermometer, and hot plate. Thus, option B is correct.
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The scientific instruments used to heat water to 85 degree Celsius has been graduated cylinder, beaker, thermometer, and hot plate. Thus, option B is correct.
Scientific equipments have been defined as the instruments and glassware that has been used in the scientific study and experimentation.
Equipments for heating the water
The water has been heated to the temperature of 85 degrees Celsius. The temperature has to be monitored thus, a thermometer has been used.
The water has been measured to be 1 L, thus the graduated cylinder, and beaker has been used for the measurement and heating of water.
The heat has been provided to the beaker by placing it on a hot plate.
Thus, the scientific instruments used to heat water to 85 degree Celsius has been graduated cylinder, beaker, thermometer, and hot plate. Thus, option B is correct.
35. a
When aqueous iron (III) chiondes added to aqueous potassium iodide a chemical con
ours and lodine is formed
Which statement is correct?
A todide sons are oxidised, they gain electrons in this reaction
lodide ions are oxidised, they lone electrons in this reaction
C trond) chionde is oxidised in this reaction
D Neither iodide ions nor iron (III) chlonde is ondised in this reachon
A given mass of gas has a volume of 893 mL at -33°C and 480 torr. Calculate the volume of the gas at
30°C and 210 torr of pressure and the amount of gas is constant.
1,392 mL is the volume of the gas at 30 °C and 210 torrs of pressure.
Calculation-The combined gas law, which states that for a certain amount of gas, the product of pressure and volume is directly proportional to the absolute temperature, can be used to solve this issue.
P2V2/T2 = P1V1/T1
where the initial pressure, volume, and temperature are P1, V1, and T1, respectively, and the final pressure, volume, and temperature are P2, V2, and T2, respectively.
Substituting the given values:
P1 = 480 torr
V1 = 893 mL
T1 = -33°C + 273.15 = 240.15 K (converted to Kelvin)
P2 = 210 torr
T2 = 30°C + 273.15 = 303.15 K
We need to find V2.
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
480 torr x 893 mL / 240.15 K = 210 torr x V2 / 303.15 K
V2 = 480 torr x 893 mL x 303.15 K / (240.15 K x 210 torr)
V2 = 1,392 mL (rounded to the nearest whole number)
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