The properties of the shells that are closer to the nucleus are they have less energy. Therefore, option C is correct.
What is energy ?In order to accomplish work and to produce heat and light, energy must be transferred to a body or to a physical system. Energy is the quantitative attribute that does this.
The 1n shell, which is the one nearest to the nucleus, may accommodate two electrons, while the 2n and 3n shells can accommodate eight and eighteen electrons, respectively. The reactivity of an atom—or propensity to establish chemical interactions with other atoms—depends on the amount of electrons in its outermost shell.
The position of an electron in relation to an atom's nucleus can be used to calculate its energy. The energy level decreases as the electrons get nearer to the nucleus.
Thus, option C is correct.
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Photoelectric effect will occur only if frequency of light striking an electron in a metal is above a certain threshold frequenci
The statement is correct. The photoelectric effect refers to the phenomenon where electrons are ejected from the surface of a material when it is exposed to light. The frequency of light striking an electron in a metal must be above the threshold frequency in order for the photoelectric effect to occur.
The statement is correct. The photoelectric effect refers to the phenomenon where electrons are ejected from the surface of a material when it is exposed to light. However, for the photoelectric effect to occur, the frequency of the incident light must be above a certain threshold frequency.
The threshold frequency is the minimum frequency of light required to dislodge electrons from the material. Below this threshold frequency, regardless of the intensity or duration of the light, no electrons will be emitted.
This behavior can be explained by the particle-like nature of light, where light is composed of discrete packets of energy called photons. The energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency. Only photons with energy greater than or equal to the binding energy of the electrons in the material can dislodge them.
Therefore, the frequency of light striking an electron in a metal must be above the threshold frequency in order for the photoelectric effect to occur.
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write the balanced equation for
[B]⁴[C][D]/[A]²
37. Sodium hydroxide pellets are not suitable to be used during the preparation of standard
solution
What is the reason?
Answer:
Because they are natural
What is known about a reaction with a positive enthalpy?
A. Heat is given off as a product of the reaction.
B. The reaction has a large activation energy.
OC. Heat is required to make the reaction occur.
OD. The reaction will never be spontaneous.
Answer: C
Explanation:
In endothermic reactions, enthalpy is positive, and in exothermic reactions, enthalpy is negative, So, if enthalpy is positive, then it is an endothermic reaction, and hence is required for the reaction to occur.
Name the following compoundCH3-CH-CH2-CH3 | Br
2 brome butane
it has 4 C atoms therefor we know it is a butan-- and the brome is placed in the second carbone so that gives the answer 2 brome butane
(30 pts) Please find the correct answer.
Answer:2
Explanation: Acids do indeed conduct electricity (Love the one peice pfp btw)
1H
35Cl has a force constant (k) value of 480 Nm-1
. Calculate the fundamental frequency
and its wavenumber.
The wave number of the compound can be calculated as shown and we are going to have 8.651 x 10^13 s^-1.
What is the force constant of molecule?The force constant of a molecule is a measure of the strength of the chemical bonds between the atoms in the molecule. It is defined as the second derivative of the potential energy of the molecule with respect to atomic displacements, evaluated at the equilibrium geometry of the molecule.
μH35Cl = 1.627 x 10^-27 kg
v = 1/2π x (480.5kg m s^-2 / 1.627 x 10^-27 kg)^1/2
v = 0.1592 x (2.953 x 10^29 m s^-2)^1/2
v = 0.1592 x (5.434 x 10^14 s^-1)
v = 8.651 x 10^13 s^-1
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PLEASE HELP ME!
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Water Cycle
Listed in the Item Bank are some important labels for sections of the image below. To find out more information about labels, some have more details available when you click on them. Drag and drop each label to the corresponding area it identifies in the image.
The one on the top left corner is condensation. The one below that is evaporation. The one below that in the water is accumulation. The one next to accumulation is ground flow. The one on the trees is transpiration. The one above transpiration is surface flow. The one above surface flow is precipitation and above precipitation it’s condensation. Lmk if you were able to get that.
Calculate the theoretical yield of HnSO4 in a reaction that had a percent yield of 43.3% and an actual yield of 7.1g. Round your answer to the correct number of sig figs.
The question requires us to calculate the theoretical yield of a reaction, given the percent yield (43.3%) and actual yield (7.1g).
The percent yield of a chemical reaction can be calculated as:
\(\%yield=\frac{actual\text{ yield (g)}}{\text{theoretical yield (g)}}\times100\%\)We can rearrange this equation in order to calculate the theoretical yield value. Our first step will be conver the
\(\%yield=\frac{actual\text{ yield (g)}}{\text{theoretical yield (g)}}\times100\%\to\text{theoretical yield (g) = }\frac{actual\text{ yield (g)}\times100\%}{\%yield}\)Now, we can apply the values given by the question to the equation above:
\(\text{theoretical yield = }\frac{7.1g\times100\%}{43.3\%}=16g\)Therefore, the theoretical yield of this reaction would be 16g. Note that the value for actual yield, 7.1g, was given with two significant figures - thus our answer must have the same amount of significant figures.
Identify the control group the experimental group the independent variable and the dependent variable
A company wants to test a new dog food that’s aid supposed to help overweight dogs lose weight. 50 dogs are chosen to get the new food and 50 more continue their normal diets after one month the dogs are checked to see if they lose any weight
What tides are at the points on Earth indicated by the letters?
A. high tide (A,C)
B. high tide (B,D)
C. Low tide (B,C)
D. Low tide (A,C)
Answer:
it is A tide (A,C)
Explanation:
i just took the test and tried c and it was a plzzzzz put a btw it was my test lol
HURRY PLEASE!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Green.
Explanation:
Only the particles that hit the nucleus of the atom bounced off.
3. A graph of the cooling curve of a pure substance is plotted. When is the graph level with the time axis?(2)
A. Never
B.At the melting point only
C.At the boiling point only
D.At both the melting point and the boiling point
A substance's cooling curve is a graph representing the change in temperature over time as it is allowed to cool. The gradient of the cooling curve is influenced by the heat capacity, thermal conductivity, and ambient temperature of the material. The correct option is A.
The rate of cooling for a sample with a known composition is measured in order to map the phase boundaries on a phase diagram. As the sample (or some piece of it) starts to go through a phase change, the rate of cooling will alter. When the temperature-time curve changes slope, these "breaks" will be visible.
In the cooling curve, the graph never meet with the time axis.
Thus the correct option is A.
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hydrogen peroxide slowly decomposes into water and oxygen.the enthalpy change of reaction can be calculated using standard enthalpies of formation.Using a Hess cycle what is the enthalpy change of reaction for this decomposition
Without these we would not be able to bend our arms or legs. A. Levers B. Bones C.Joints
Answer:
Joints
Explanation:
Without joints we would not be able to bend our arms or legs. Hence option C is correct.
What is bending?Bending is defined as the behavior of a thin structural element under an external load that is applied perpendicular to the element's longitudinal axis. Plants and their parts are thought to bend as a result of a flexure process in which the curvature of the plant part changes. The plant organs' collenchyma gives them flexibility and elasticity, preventing them from breaking when bent.
The force required to bend, straighten, and support joints is applied by muscles to the bones. Muscles act in pairs of flexors and extensors because they may pull on bones but not put them back into place. The extensor muscle relaxes and stretches as the flexor muscle contracts to bend the joint.
Thus, without joints we would not be able to bend our arms or legs. Hence option C is correct.
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HELP ASAP PLEASE ANSWER BOTH OF THESE QUESTIONS! I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINELIST IF YOU ANSWER IT!
Answer:
because it absorbs all colours expect for red,
Explanation: making the red light bounce into your eyes, therefore seeing the colour red
Question 2: The wave transfers its energy to the mineral, I think, thats my best guess
select all that apply
Answer:
2, 4
Explanation:
6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2
Is this a balanced equation? Then if not, please balance the equation.
Identify each atom and number of atoms
What are the reactants and what are the products?
Is this equation in Dynamic Equilibrium?
Is this equation Endothermic or Exothermic?
Answer:
6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2 is a balanced equation
Explanation:
Carbon, Oxygen, Hydrogen
Reactants are carbon dioxide and water, products are glucose and oxygen
Dynamic Equilibrium I have no idea about (soz)
I believe this might be endothermic
Ionic Periodic Table. Group 3 & 6.
B+ ³ + O -2 ——> ___?___
(Both the Plus and the Negative sign is small. And also both numbers are small too)
The compound that is formed by the combination of the boron and oxygen is boron oxide.
What is the periodic table?The term periodic table has to do with the arrangement of the elements in such a way that they can be easily studied. We know that the compound boron oxide.
The boron atom is a member of group three while oxygen is a member of group six. We know that the compound is ionic thus the boron ion would combine with the oxygen ion in order to form the boron oxide. the boron is positive and oxygen is negative.
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Need Help ASAP
Thanks you
please help, I'm giving brainliest. Explain the term'wear acid'.
Bailee explained that when traveling to the moon, he needs to pack light because the weight of objects on the moon is the same as their
weight on Earth. The mass of the objects is what changes when the gravitational pull changes. Is Bailee correct in his explanation? (1 point)
O- Bailee is incorrect. The mass of the objects stay the same but weight will change.
O- Bailee is incorrect. Both the mass and weight will change.
O- Bailee is incorrect. Both the mass and weight will stay the same.
O- Bailee is correct. The weight of the objects stay the same but mass will change.
Answer: the answer is A.
Explanation:
Bailee explained that when traveling to the moon mass of the objects is which changes when the gravitational pull changes. Bailee is incorrect. Both the mass and weight will change. Option C is correct.
What are mass and weight?Mass is the physical quantity of any substance or object and weight is the measurement of amount of force acting on a particulate body of the mass.
At the moon both the mass and weight is divided by 6 means the mass and weight is six times lighter then the expected mass and weight on earth.
Therefore, Bailee is incorrect. Both the mass and weight will change. Option C is correct. which changes when the gravitational pull changes
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how many moles of Cl2(g) will be present at equilibrium?
The moles of Cl₂(g) will be present at equilibrium is 3.94 × 10⁻⁴ mol
To determine the number of moles of Cl₂(g) at equilibrium, we need to use the given equilibrium constant (Kₑ) and the initial concentrations of CO(g) and COCl₂(g).
Given:
[CO(g)] = 0.3500 mol
[COCl₂(g)] = 0.05500 mol
Kₑ = 1.2 × 10²
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
CO(g) + Cl₂(g) ⇌ COCl₂(g)
Let's denote the number of moles of Cl₂(g) at equilibrium as x. At the start, we have [Cl₂(g)] = 0 mol, but it will change by x at equilibrium.
Using the equilibrium expression, we can write:
Kₑ = [COCl₂(g)] / ([CO(g)] * [Cl₂(g)])
Plugging in the values:
1.2 × 10² = [COCl₂(g)] / (0.3500 * [Cl₂(g)])
To solve for [Cl₂(g)], we need to isolate it on one side of the equation:
[Cl₂(g)] = [COCl₂(g)] / (0.3500 * Kₑ)
Now, let's substitute the given values:
[Cl₂(g)] = 0.05500 / (0.3500 * 1.2 × 10²)
[Cl₂(g)] ≈ 3.94 × 10⁻⁴ mol
Therefore, approximately 3.94 × 10⁻⁴ moles of Cl₂(g) will be present at equilibrium.
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The question was Incomplete, Find the full content below:
Starting with 0.3500 mol CO(g) and 0.05500 mol COCl₂(g) in a 3.050-L flask at 668 K, how many moles of Cl₂(g) will be present at equilibrium
CO(g) + Cl₂(g) ⇄ COCl₂(g) Ke 1.2 x 10^{2} at 668 K
Whats the Pseudo second order.?
And how we concired the PSO
A reaction that looks to follow second-order kinetics but is not actually a second-order reaction is described by the pseudo-second order (PSO) model.
A chemical reaction that looks to follow second-order kinetics but is not actually a second-order reaction is referred to as pseudo second order (PSO) in a kinetic model.
It is frequently seen in reactions where one reactant's concentration is substantially higher than that of the other reactant, resulting in an abundance of the abundant reactant that remains essentially constant throughout the reaction.
The rate equation in PSO kinetics has the following structure:
1/t = k * [A] * [B]
where [A] and [B] stand for the reactant concentrations, k for the rate constant, and t for the passage of time. According to the equation, the rate of the reaction is inversely proportional to the product of the reactant concentrations.
The consumption of the limiting reactant, which determines the total reaction rate, is what causes the apparent second-order behaviour. The rate of the reaction falls together with the concentration of the limiting reactant with time.
Adsorption reactions, surface reactions, or situations where one reactant is present in excess of the other are frequently described by the PSO model. The PSO model is an approximation and does not imply a real second-order reaction mechanism, it is vital to remember this.
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O A weather balloon is heated from room temperature (25 ° C) to 58 °C. As a result, the gas inside the weather balloon increases in volume. Which gas law explains this phenomenon? Gay-Lussac's Law Boyle's Law Combined Gas Law Charles' Law
The gas law that explains the phenomenon of a weather balloon increasing in volume when heated from room temperature (25 °C) to 58 °C is Charles' Law, also known as the law of volumes. option(d)
Charles' Law states that the volume of a given amount of gas is directly proportional to its temperature, assuming constant pressure and amount of gas. According to this law, when the temperature of a gas increases, its volume also increases, and vice versa, provided that other factors remain constant.
In the case of the weather balloon, as it is heated from room temperature (25 °C) to 58 °C, the temperature of the gas inside the balloon increases. According to Charles' Law, this increase in temperature causes the volume of the gas to expand or increase. This is because the gas particles gain kinetic energy with an increase in temperature, leading to more frequent and energetic collisions with the balloon's walls, which results in an expansion of the gas and an increase in volume.
On the other hand, Gay-Lussac's Law describes the relationship between the pressure and temperature of a gas, while Boyle's Law relates the pressure and volume of a gas. The Combined Gas Law combines the three gas laws (Boyle's Law, Charles' Law, and Gay-Lussac's Law) to describe the relationships between pressure, volume, and temperature for a given amount of gas.
Charles' Law explains the phenomenon of a weather balloon increasing in volume when heated, as it describes the direct relationship between the volume and temperature of a gas under constant pressure and amount. option(d)
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A balanced chemical equation has equal numbers of atoms of each type on both sides of the equation. This illustrates the principle of
Answer:
conservation of mass
NEED HELP FOR A TEST
What is the empirical formula
for this compound?
B3H6N3
BH2N
B2H4N2
B3H6N3
The empirical formula for the given compound B₃H₆N₃ is BH₂N. Therefore, option (1) is correct.
What is the empirical formula?The empirical formula can be described as the simplest ratio of the number of different atoms present in a compound. The molecular formula of the compound can be defined as the actual number of each atom present in a molecule. This formula is generally used and is also a multiple of the empirical formula of a compound.
The empirical formula provides the ratio of the number of atoms of different elements in a given compound. The percentage composition of a compound gives the empirical formula of that compound.
Given the compound is inorganic benzene which has a molecular formula is B₃H₆N₃. We can write this molecular formula as (BH₂N)₃. Therefore the empirical formula of the given compound is BH₂N.
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How are we able to see cells?
Answer:
Contemporary light microscopes are able to magnify objects up to about a thousand times. Since most cells are between 1 and 100 μm in diameter, they can be observed by light microscopy, as can some of the larger subcellular organelles, such as nuclei, chloroplasts, and mitochondria.
What happens to the temperature of water as it is boiling? Increase, decrease, or remains the same?
Answer:
Increased
Explanation:
1. Imagine that you need to take a medicine that the doctor has prescribed for
you. Explain why scientists who developed that medicine would need to know
whether or not the compound in that medicine is polar. How might a polar
medicine behave differently as it dissolved in the body than a nonpolar medicine
would? Answer in 1 to 2 paragraphs. (10 points) Think about how polar and
nonpolar compounds might behave differently in the watery environment of your
stomach or bloodstream
Answer: Only non-polar medicines can diffuse across the membrane. non-polar drugs are lipid soluble, while polar drugs are water soluble, so polar drugs cant absorb through biological membranes.