Answer:
1. This enzyme specifically digests butter fat in your food.
2. Digestion begins in the mouth, well before food reaches the stomach.
Explanation:
Name one process that helps to create unique cells during meiosis.
Answer:
Processes:
Explanation:
Prophase I, Prometaphase I, Metaphase I, Anaphase I, Telophase I and Cytokinesis, Prophase II, Prometaphase II, Metaphase II, Anaphase II, and finally, Telophase II and Cytokinesis.
Why do you think that the digestive process takes so long?
Answer:
Your body breaks down your food into nutrients which is why it takes hours to fully digest food.The human body breaks down the
Food into Einto amino acids, starches into simple sugars, and fats into fatty acids and glycerol.
Hemoglobin, insulin, albumin, an maltose, which are composed of chains of amino acids, are examples of
Answer:
Proteins
Explanation:
These are all examples of proteins
As a protein, insulin is made up of two chains A and B each of these chains have 21 and 30 amino acids.
As a protein, haemoglobin has 4npolypeptides chains. Each of these chains have greater than 140 amino acids. The chains are attached to a heme group.
Albumin is also a protein. It's composition is about 69% of blood protein. It is made by the liver.
Maltose is a disaccharide
Evolution can be described as a two-stage process that includes which of the following?a. genetic drift followed by migrationb. natural selection followed by migrationc. recombination followed by mutationd. production of variation followed by natural selectione. none of these
The correct answer is d. Evolution can be described as a two-stage process that involves the production of variation followed by natural selection. Recombination and genetic drift can both contribute to the production of variation, but natural selection is the key factor that determines which traits are passed on to future generations.
Migration can also play a role in evolution by introducing new genetic material to a population. Evolution can be described as a two-stage process that includes:d. production of variation followed by natural selection
In the first stage, variation is produced through processes like recombination (when genetic material from two parent organisms is combined) and mutation (random changes in genetic material). In the second stage, natural selection acts upon these variations, favoring the individuals with traits that increase their chances of survival and reproduction.
Genetic drift can also contribute to evolution by causing random changes in allele frequencies due to chance events, but it is not part of the two-stage description you're asking about.
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answer pls will give brainlists
Describe the results from the following base mutations; substitution, insertion, and deletion.
Substitutions are base mutations where occurs replacement, insertion refers to the add bases and deletion is when nucleotide bases are removed.
What is a mutation?A mutation is the alteration of the linear order of nucleotides in the genome of a given organism. Deletion occurs when nucleotides are eliminated from the chain, insertions refer to the emergence of new nucleotides that enlarges the chain and substitution refers to the replacement of nucleotides such as for example adenine for thymine.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that mutations can produce different phenomena which include insertions, deletions and substitutions.
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How is a cell a system , ANWSER IN YOUR OWN WORDS ?
Explanation: the movement of organelles and other substances within cells. Endoplasmic reticulum
What are the five Earth
systems?
Answer:
geosphere,biosphere,cryosphere,hydrosphere,and atmossphere
Where do you think a plant might get its energy during fall and winter
Answer:
Each plant is transformed differently in the fall intimately dormancy is the way plants conserve energy by using the stored sugers and carbohydrates they produce during the growing season to survive the winter.
mutation plays a large role in the microevolution of bacterial populations. why?
The high mutation rates, genetic exchange mechanisms, and the ability to rapidly adapt to selective pressures make mutation a crucial driver of microevolution in bacterial populations, allowing them to diversify, adapt, and survive in various environments.
Mutation plays a significant role in the microevolution of bacterial populations due to several reasons. First, bacteria have high mutation rates compared to other organisms, primarily because they have short generation times and large population sizes, which increases the likelihood of mutations occurring. These mutations introduce genetic variations within the population.
Second, bacteria have diverse mechanisms for acquiring genetic material from their environment, such as horizontal gene transfer. This allows them to incorporate genetic material from other bacteria or even different species, further increasing genetic diversity and facilitating adaptation to changing environments.
Third, bacteria can undergo rapid evolutionary changes through the accumulation of beneficial mutations. In a population, mutations can lead to new traits that enhance survival or provide a competitive advantage in specific conditions. Bacteria with advantageous mutations are more likely to thrive, reproduce, and pass on those beneficial traits to future generations, leading to the evolution and adaptation of the population.
Lastly, bacteria can exhibit rapid evolution in response to selective pressures, including antibiotics and other environmental factors. The presence of selective agents can drive the selection and proliferation of resistant strains through mutation. This process has significant implications for public health as antibiotic resistance can emerge and spread rapidly within bacterial populations.
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Mutation plays a significant role in the microevolution of bacterial populations for several reasons. Firstly, bacteria reproduce rapidly, and their short generation time allows mutations to accumulate quickly.
These mutations can lead to changes in the genetic makeup of bacterial populations, enabling them to adapt to new environmental conditions. Secondly, bacteria can acquire new genetic material through horizontal gene transfer, which further increases their genetic diversity. This diversity allows them to evolve and develop new traits, such as antibiotic resistance, that enable them to survive in different environments. Lastly, the high mutation rate in bacteria can lead to the emergence of new strains, which can have different virulence or transmission characteristics.
Overall, mutation is essential for the survival and evolution of bacterial populations and is a crucial factor in their ability to adapt to changing environments.
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Count then plot the total number of atoms in the reactants to total atoms in the products for the equation 2H₂ + O₂ ➜ 2H₂O
1 Reactant
2 Reactants
3 Reactants
4 Reactants
5 Reactants
6 Reactants
Answer:
welp its wrong i guess my bad
How can we determine the velocity of a star moving toward or away from Earth? a. By looking at the color of the star. b. By the shift of its spectral lines. c. By the brightness of the star. d. By its change in apparent size.
Answer:
Hello!
Your answer should be B. By the shift of its spectral lines.
Explanation:
It is known that when studying space, to tell if a star is moving TOWARDS EARTH its measurements will move towards the RED side of the Spectrum...
MOVING AWAY will mean its measurements will move towards the BLUE end!
HOPE THIS HELPS!
itsMATT04
{i did a bit of research from revision guides so there may be some similar phrases! :)}
To which major category of biological molecules does chitin belong?
Answer: Carbs
Explanation:
The major category of biological molecules to which chitin belong is Carbohydrates because chitin is used for structural support in the insect’s external skeleton. The correct option is D.
What is Chitin?Chitin is a complex carbohydrate that is made up of amino sugars. It comes under carbohydrates and under this is in the polysaccharide category.
It is a large structure and is made up of large chains of glucose. Furthermore, it makes the exoskeletons of many insects and invertebrates, it is very hard and provides structural support.
Thus, the correct option is D, Carbohydrates.
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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:
Proteins, because chitin forms the flexible joints of an insect’s shellNucleic acids, because chitin provides the blueprint for insect body plansLipids, because chitin serves as an insect’s insulation from their environmentCarbohydrates, because chitin is used for structural support in the insect’s external skeletonwhich statement best describes the direct mechanism of atp production during photosynthesis? group of answer choices uses energy stored in excited electrons; as the electrons move from the excited state to the ground state, the energy released is directly converted to the energy stored in the third phosphate bond in atp uses energy released as excited electrons are passed from one molecule to another in the electron transport system; the energy is converted to the chemical bond energy of atp uses energy generated as hydrogen ions (h ) move to an area where there are more hydrogen ions this energy is directly used to make atp uses energy stored in hydrogen ion (h ) gradients; the potential energy of the proton gradient is released as the protons move down their gradient through special membrane protein channels; this energy is directly converted to chemical bond energy in the atp molecule
Option 4 is Correct. The direct method of atp creation during photosynthesis is described by the statement The Potential energy of the proton gradient is released when the protons migrate down their gradient through specific membrane protein channels.
In plants and cyanobacteria, a two-step mechanism known as noncyclic photophosphorylation results in the direct production of ATP and NADPH during photosynthesis. An electron can be energized by two photosystems—photosystems I and II—in sequence, which allows the electron to go from water to NADPH.
Chemiosmosis, a process, produces ATP in the energy-fixing processes of photosynthesis (explained in above paragraph). Fundamentally, this process involves a rush of protons through a membrane—in this case, the thylakoid membrane—along with the production of ATP molecules.
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Correct Question:
Which statement best describes the direct mechanism of atp production during photosynthesis? group of answer choices
1. uses energy stored in excited electrons;
2. as the electrons move from the excited state to the ground state, the energy released is directly converted to the energy stored in the third phosphate bond in atp uses energy released as excited electrons are passed from one molecule to another in the electron transport system;
3. the energy is converted to the chemical bond energy of atp uses energy generated as hydrogen ions (h ) move to an area where there are more hydrogen ions this energy is directly used to make atp uses energy stored in hydrogen ion (h ) gradients;
4. the potential energy of the proton gradient is released as the protons move down their gradient through special membrane protein channels;
5. this energy is directly converted to chemical bond energy in the atp molecule
15. Brown eyes (B) are dominant over blue eyes (b).
Using this example, explain how a child can have a
trait that neither parent expresses physically. Use a
Punnett Square to validate your answer.
Both parents have Bb Bb
B b
B BB Bb
b Bb bb
The child got little b, little b
ethylene is an organic complound porduced by reipining fruits. in a controlled experment, eseachers found that ethylene gas stimulated the ripening process in newly harvested druits. which o ht efolowing describes the most likely connection between natural ethylene production and frui ripening
Every fruit produces a particular amount of ethylene over the course of its lifecycle, and it is known as the "fruit-ripening hormone." However, when some fruits begin to ripen, their ethylene levels suddenly increase.
Most fruits contain a gaseous molecule called ethylene that starts the ripening process. Its level in under-ripe fruit is relatively low, but as fruit mature, they create higher amounts that speed up the ripening process or the stage of ripening known as the “climacteric.” The level of ethylene and rate of ripening is a variety-dependent process. Some apple types, like McIntosh, create astronomical levels of ethylene, which makes them difficult to store. They immediately soften and senesce in storage when harvested after the sudden surge in ethylene. Other types have a slower rise in ethylene and slower ripening rate.
Hence, ethylene molecule influence ripening by inducing changes over fruit covering.
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Which following statement is an inference?
Boy has tears coming
from his eyes.
The boy's knee is bleeding.
The boy is in pain.
Is the trend in biomass in Pyramid X the same as seen in Pyramid Y? Explain your answer.
Answe this pls smart people need help
Answer:
i am pretty sure that the answer is, She tells you that it hurts.
Explanation:
If the girl is crying it is pretty obvious that it hurts. Everything else is like a hint to what medicine she needs. If she tells you that it hurts that not really a hint because almost every sickness hurts.
I HoPe ThIs HeLpS
What is the mass of the green cone?
Answer:
500 g
Explanation: trust
Answer:
500 g
Explanation:
i guessed:)
Which family on the periodic table is least likely to enter into chemical reactions?
Ο 1
Ο 2
Ο 17
Ο 18
Answer:
O 18
Explanation:
Group/family 18 is the group of noble/inert gases. They are least likely to enter into chemical reactions, as their valence shell is filled, so stability is maximum.
BRAINLIEST?
OF COURSE IT IS.
:)
An organism must maintain a tolerable internal environment including factors such as temperature and acidity in order to preserve a biological balance called
An organism must maintain a tolerable internal environment including factors such as temperature and acidity in order to preserve a biological balance called homeostasis.
People are mammals, and mammals are warm-blooded creatures capable of maintaining a relatively constant internal temperature regardless of the temperature of their surroundings. Body temperature regulation is an example of homeostasis, which is an organism's self-regulating process that maintains internal stability while adjusting to conditions in ways that are optimal for survival.
The optimal temperature of the human body is 37 °C (98.6 °F), but various factors, such as exposure to environmental elements, hormones, an individual's metabolism, and disease, can cause excessively high or low body temperatures. The hypothalamus in the brain is primarily responsible for controlling body temperature.
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In order to maintain a biological balance known as homeostasis, an organism must maintain a tolerable internal environment that includes elements such as temperature and acidity.
People are mammals, and mammals are warm-blooded organisms that can maintain a generally constant internal temperature independent of their environment' temperature. Body temperature regulation is an example of homeostasis, which is a self-regulating process in which an organism maintains internal stability while adapting to conditions in ways that are best for life.
The ideal body temperature is 37 °C (98.6 °F), although exposure to external elements, hormones, an individual's metabolism, and sickness can all induce abnormally high or low body temperatures. The hypothalamus in the brain is in charge of managing body temperature.
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6. Predict: Which of the following organisms would most likely be found as a fossil? Why?
a. clam shell
b. ancient dragonfly
c. ancient worml
Answer:
6. Predict: Which of the following organisms would most likely be found as a fossil? Why?a(A)why?(because be found at as a fossil)
Explanation:
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In domesticated dogs, hair type is controlled by two different alleles. The allele for wire hair is (H) and the allele for smooth hair is (h). When two heterozygous dogs are crossed, what percentage of the offspring is expected to be homozygous for
smooth hair?
Answer:
25%
Explanation: Heterozygous alleles are going to be Hh. When two of those are crossed the homozygous (HH) for wire hair will be 25%, the heterozygous (Hh) for wire hair is 50%, and the homozygous (hh) for smooth hair is 25%.
A giraffe would not be able to survive in a city due to the [_________] factors such as buildings, streets, and sewage
Answer:
A giraffe would not be able to survive in a city due to the smog factors such as buildings, streets, and sewage
Explanation:
Explain why water lilies have no stomata on the lower surfaces of the leaves
Answer: Theres no stomata on the lower surface so the plant wont take in too much water.
Explanation:
hydrochloric acid + sodium hydrogencarbonate makes what?
Answer:
When hydrochloric acid is mixed with sodium hydrogen carbonate, the mixture fizzes. The fizzing occurs because the reaction produces a gas, namely carbon dioxide. The other products are a solution of sodium chloride and liquid water.
Explanation:
Answer:
Carbon Dioxide
Explanation:
When two are mixed it creates a fizz and a gas known as carbon dioxide. Other products are sodium chloride and liquid water.
Help me please will mark
Answer:
C. predation
Explanation:
The limiting factor that is being displayed when a fox chases a pika is predation.
Limiting factors can be referred to as those features in the environment which actually leads to the limitation in the growth, distribution or availability/abundance of an organism or population of organisms in an ecosystem.
In the predation limiting factor, as the population of the prey decreases, the population of the predator starts to decrease as well. In other words, we can say that one factor limits the growth of the other factor.
Hey can someone help with this question?
Answer:
I guess Comparative anatomy
[a] if a tightly scaled syringe containing 20 cubic centimetre of air is placed in hot water for some time and then removed what will happen to the volume of air when the syringe is placed in hot water? [ii]explain your answer in terms of particle arrangement and temperature change [iii]name the process described by the change above [b] what will happen to the volume of air after the syringe is removed hot water? [i]explain your answer in terms of particle arrangement and temperature change [ii]name the process described by the change above
Answer:
Volume of air increases.
Explanation:
The volume of air increases in the syringe when the syringe is placed in hot water because the volume of air increases when the temperature is increases. According to Charles's Law which states that, at a fixed pressure, the volume of a given amount of gas is directly proportional to its temperature so if there is increase in temperature so the the volume of gas present in a container or syringe increases and vice versa.
Describe how acid rain
falling in a forest could disrupt the
trophic structure of the ecosystem.