1. Summarize the phosphorus cycle? Does phosphorus go into the atmosphere?

Answer:

Inside the plant cell are small organelles called chloroplasts, which store the energy of sunlight. 

Within the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast is a light-absorbing pigment called chlorophyll, which is responsible for giving the plant its green color.

it might be cell membrane

The anatomical arrangement of the kidney that allows transfer of solutes from one blood vessel to another is called the renal portal system.

The glomerular capillaries and the peritubular capillaries are a part of the renal microcirculation, a network of tiny blood vessels in the kidney. In order to create glomerular filtrate, a protein-free fluid, the glomerular capillaries, specialized blood vessels, filter blood under intense pressure.

The peritubular capillaries, which are very small blood vessels that surround the renal tubules and exchange materials with the tubular fluid and reabsorb water and solutes, are located around each renal tubule.

Nitric oxide, prostaglandins, the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, various vasoactive peptides and hormones, as well as local and systemic factors, all interact intricately to control the renal microcirculation.

Learn more about glomerular capillaries at:

brainly.com/question/27960290

#SPJ4

a) In order to transcribe the segment of DNA, it is important to note that this process is important for gene expression as a protein. An enzyme called RNA polymerase moves along the DNA until the end of the gene, releasing the mRNA. The DNA has two strands: one that goes from 5' to 3' direction, and another one that goes from 3' to 5' direction. The one that's used for transcription will always be the 3' to 5' one, so we already have the correct strand to work with, as it is a 3' to 5' strand.

However, the mRNA will be assembled in the 5' to 3' direction. Using the same complementary base-pairing rules as in DNA, we will pair Cytosine (C) with Guanine (G), but as there is no Thymine (T) in RNA, we will pair Adenine (A) with Uracil (U).

Therefore, the sequence o mRNA read in the 5' to 3' direction is:

5' CUAUGGAAACACAUCAGUAGAA 3'

b) The starter codon is the AUG codon of a messenger RNA (mRNA). Therefore, the sequence of amino acids will start to be decoded there.

The stopper codon can be one of the three following options: UAA, UAG or UGA. In this case, we can only find the UAG codon.

The codons, then will be:

AUG GAA ACA CAU CAG UAG

Then, we can say that the amino acids translated will be:

Met Glu Thr His Gln

(Methionine - Glutamine - Threonine - Histidine - Glutamine

c) In eukaryotes, transcription occurs inside the nucleus of the cell and translation occurs in the cytoplasm.

The change in the electrical balance between the intra- and extracellular fluid that occurs when a neuron sends a message is called the action potential.

During an action potential, there is a rapid and temporary reversal of the electrical charge across the cell membrane of a neuron. This change in electrical potential is crucial for the transmission of signals along the length of the neuron and for communication between neurons. The action potential is initiated by a stimulus that triggers the opening of ion channels, allowing the influx of positively charged ions such as sodium and the efflux of positively charged ions such as potassium.

This sequence of events leads to a rapid depolarization and subsequent repolarization of the neuron's membrane, generating the action potential. The action potential allows for the transmission of information along the neuron and is a fundamental process in neural communication.

learn more about "neurons":- https://brainly.com/question/11538106

#SPJ11

The action potential refers to the shift in the electrical balance between the intracellular and extracellular fluids when a neuron transmits a message. It initiates by shifting the neuron's membrane potential, which is regulated by sodium-potassium pumps. A neuron in its resting state maintains a resting potential; when it picks up a signal, the internal charge becomes more positive, thus stimulating the action potential.

The shift in the electrical balance between the intracellular and extracellular fluid when a neuron conveys a message is termed the action potential. This action potential sets off by altering the neuron's membrane potential, which is made possible by the existence of different ion concentrations within and outside the neuron due to the diligence of sodium-potassium pumps. These pumps work to maintain a steady membrane resting potential, in return for a cost of energy.

A resting potential state, where the neuron membrane's potential exists in readiness, is maintained when the neuron is in its inactive state. When a neuron picks up a signal, it undergoes a sharp state change - the cell's interior becomes more positive due to an influx of Na+ ions. When the internal charge hits the threshold of excitation, the neuron turns active and the action potential initiates.

https://brainly.com/question/33297947

#SPJ12

Answer:

amount of bird seed eaten...

Explanation:

The dependent variable in this experiment is the amount of seed eaten. Therefore option A is correct.

The dependent variable is the variable that is being measured or observed in an experiment and is expected to change as a result of manipulating the independent variable.

In this case, the independent variable is the location of the birdfeeders (B), which Joe is testing to see if birds prefer to eat in one place over another.

By measuring the amount of seed eaten, Joe can determine if there is a difference in bird feeding preferences based on the location of the feeders.

The other options, A. Amount of time feeders are outside and D. Type of bird seed, are not directly relevant to the question of whether birds prefer one location over another.

Therefore option A Amount of time feeders are outside is correct.

Know more about birdfeeders:

https://brainly.com/question/23691815

#SPJ6

To increase the strength of a nerve signal neurons will  : ( A ) Increase the frequency of the action potential

A nerve signal is a charge that runs through a nerve fiber and travels down to another neuron. As the strength of a nerve signal increases there is a proportionate increase in the frequency of the action potential because the strength of a nerve signal ( stimulus strength ) is directly proportional to the frequency of the action potential.

Hence we can conclude that To increase the strength of a nerve signal neurons will  : ( A ) Increase the frequency of the action potential.

Learn more about Nerve signal : https://brainly.com/question/3075611

Paramecium needs contractile vacuole due to its different environment from other protozoan that lives in salt water.

In salt water, the solute concentration outside the cell is more than inside the cell so the water flows out of the cell down the concentration gradient. Therefore contractile vacuoles are not required for expelling water for most protozoan living in salt water.

While on the other hand, paramecium lives in fresh water so contractile vacuole is required for removing excess water so we can conclude that paramecium needs contractile vacuole due to its different environment from other protozoan that lives in salt water.

Learn more about contractile vacuole here: https://brainly.com/question/15648413

Ultraviolet light can be the answer to future outbreaks because it has the capability to kill the microorganisms present in air and thus can prevent the infectious diseases caused by them.

Ultraviolet light is the EM radiation with the wavelength range 10 nm to 400 nm. It is already being used in research labs for maintaining the microbe free environment. Researches are also being conducted to produce such ceiling lights that can be used normally in households so that the the air-borne microorganisms can be killed.

Microorganisms are the small living organisms not visible to the unaided eyes. They have the strong capability to produce their new variants by mutation and cause infectious diseases. The ultraviolet light can kill them even before they are able to transform themselves.  

To know more about microorganisms, here

brainly.com/question/14754874

#SPJ1

Answer: C.

Explanation:

Out of all of the answer choices, answer C most properly describes the cell cycle.

Answer:

Land breeze, a local wind system characterized by a flow from land to water late at night. Land breezes alternate with sea breezes along coastlines adjacent to large bodies of water. Both are induced by differences that occur between the heating or cooling of the water surface and the adjacent land surface.

Explanation:

Answer:

A land breeze

Explanation:

Answer:

Is released into the air through stomata

Explanation:

Oxygen and hydrogen both exists as gaseous molecules in the atmosphere. However, one of them (oxygen) is a product of photosynthesis while the other (hydrogen) is one of the constituents of the molecule that starts the process of photosynthesis.

According to this question, the X used in the attached diagram is the role of oxygen in photosynthesis. Oxygen is released as a product of photosynthesis and goes out of the plant into the air via the STOMATA. Hence, the gas released into the air via stomata is OXYGEN.

Answer:

C. Is released into the air through stomata

Explanation:

:3

Answer:

Priorities will guide you in life's decisions and keep you on track. Most importantly, priorities will give you the confidence to say "no." They help you identify what's truly needed in your life, versus what someone else feels is important.

Answer:

The importance of it are Establishing priorities is necessary in order to complete everything that needs to be done. Prioritization is important because it with allow you to give your attention to tasks that are important and urgent so that you can later focus on lower priority tasks.

Every time two or more loci work together to produce a new phenotype trait . Every time an allele at one locus obscures the effects of alleles at one or more other loci.

Epistasis, on the other hand, makes additive effects genotype-dependent, allowing the impact of new mutations to fluctuate with the mean. As new alleles brought about by mutation grow prevalent enough to interact with one another, the genetic variation will eventually evolve in an unpredictable way.

Epistasis frequently affects a particular allele, or version, of a gene. The function of the protein that the allele genes for determines whether epistasis occurs.

To know more about trait visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/17483986

#SPJ4

Answer:

Ribosomes

Explanation:

Ribosomes link amino acids together to form proteins.

The ribosomes are responsible for carrying out the process of translation . They read the information stored in a molecule of mRNA and use that information to build a protein.

Hope this helps

Based on the information provided, the most likely mode of transmission for the reported cases of cholera in Haiti after the 2010 earthquake would be through contaminated water or food.

Cholera is a bacterial infection caused by the ingestion of contaminated water or food that is contaminated by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae.

After a natural disaster like an earthquake, water and sanitation systems are often severely damaged or disrupted, leading to a higher risk of waterborne diseases like cholera. If the affected population lacks access to clean water sources or sanitation facilities, they may end up consuming water or food contaminated with the cholera bacteria.

In crowded and unsanitary living conditions, such as temporary settlements or refugee camps that can arise after a disaster, the risk of cholera transmission increases further. The close proximity of individuals in such settings can facilitate the spread of the disease through fecal-oral transmission.

Therefore, considering the high number of reported cholera cases in Haiti following the earthquake, the most likely mode of transmission would be through the consumption of contaminated water or food, exacerbated by the challenging living conditions and compromised infrastructure resulting from the disaster.

To know more about Vibrio cholerae visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28808687

#SPJ11

Answer:

Use a connects app.

Explanation:

Answer:

They assimilate carbon into the soil for plants

Answer:

ovulation

Explanation:

Answer:

Ovulation

Explanation:

Ovulation is the regular change that occurs in the ovaries to produce an ovum

The translation is the process of protein synthesis where the information on RNA is expressed in the form of polypeptide chains. Transcription is the first step in gene expression. The translation is the second and final step of gene expression. Transcription occurs before translation

Answer:

do you have a picture?

Explanation:

Answer:

Living things have a variety of characteristics that are displayed to different degrees: they respire, move, respond to stimuli, reproduce and grow, and are dependent on their environment.

Explanation:

Explanation:

For most viral infections, treatments can only help with symptoms while you wait for your immune system to fight off the virus. Antibiotics do not work for viral infections. There are antiviral medicines to treat some viral infections. Vaccines can help prevent you from getting many viral diseases.

The structural formulas of amino acids are the same except for the side chain or R group, which differentiates one amino acid from another.

Answer choice B is correct. The structural formulas of amino acids consist of a central carbon atom, known as the alpha carbon, which is bonded to four different groups: an amino group (NH2), a carboxyl group (COOH), a hydrogen atom (H), and the side chain or R group.

The side chain varies among different amino acids, giving each amino acid its unique properties and chemical characteristics.

The amino and carboxyl groups are present in all amino acids, while the hydrogen atom and alpha carbon are also consistent components. Therefore, the side chain or R group is the distinguishing factor that sets one amino acid apart from another.

learn more about components click here;

brainly.com/question/32390193

#SPJ11

Amino acids are the basic elements used in the synthesis of proteins. Proteins are composed of linear chains of amino acids that are held together by peptide bonds.

Synthesis of proteins is the process of forming proteins from amino acids. Proteins are polymers made up of amino acids that have been linked together through a process called peptide bond formation. During this process, the amino acids are joined together in the order specified by the genetic code from a gene. This code is then translated by the cell’s ribosomes, which are protein-synthesizing machines. The resulting polypeptide is then folded into a 3D structure, where it can become an active protein, which can carry out specific functions within the cell. Synthesis of proteins is a complex process that is tightly regulated at the molecular level.

Amino acids are joined together by a condensation reaction which involves the removal of a water molecule. The resulting bond is known as a peptide bond, which is a type of covalent bond between two amino acids. The amino acid sequence of a protein determines its structure and function.

To learn more about synthesis of proteins
https://brainly.com/question/6323051
#SPJ1

1) peripheral nervous system

2) central nervous system