Answer:extrinisic properties
i really need a brainliest
Type the correct answer in the box. Express your answer to three significant figures.
A balloon is filled with 0.250 mole of air at 35°C. If the volume of the balloon is 6.23 liters, what is the absolute pressure of the air in the balloon?
Answer:
102.807 kPa
Explanation:
There are some assumptions to be made in the answer. The air inside the balloon acts as an ideal gas at a given temperature conditions.
Using the combined ideal gas equation.
P= absolute pressure of the air inside the balloon.
V= volume of air inside the balloon (6.23 L= 6.23 * 10⁻³ m³)
n= moles of gas(air). (0.250 mol)
R= Universal gas constant ( 8.314 J / mol·K)
T= Temperature in Kelvin
T= 35 + 273.15 = 308.15 K
P= 102.807 * 10³ Pa
P= 102.807 kPa
The formula relating mass and weight is W=
Answer:
The weight of an object is defined as the force of gravity on the object and may be calculated as the mass times the acceleration of gravity, w = mg.
Explanation:
W=F=M x GThe measurement of the effect of gravity on an object's mass is called weight. While mass m is a measurement of the object's amount of matter. W=mg provides the weight.
What is the formula relating to mass and weight?The formula W (weight) = m (mass) times g (gravity, on Earth typically measured at 9.8 N/kg) allows you to determine something's weight from its mass and vice versa.
The common weight calculation formula is W = mg (N/kg). Here, "g" stands for the acceleration brought on by gravity. The value of g on earth is 9.8 m/s2. Other names for it include the gravitational constant.
A body's mass, which is a measurement of how much matter it contains, is equal to its weight when multiplied by the acceleration caused by gravity. The SI unit of weight is the Newton, and the SI unit of mass is the kilogramme (kg) (N).
Thus,The formula relating mass and weight is W=mg.
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Question 6
2 pts
The illustration shows all the forces in Newtons (N) acting on a box. The sum of all the
forces acting on the box results in a force acting on the box
5N
5N
O NF= 10 N balanced
O NF= 5N to the right
O NF= 0 Balanced
NF= 5N to the left
Answer:
Im pretty sure that 5N to the Right is correct answer
What kind of reaction has the general form A+B → AB?
O A. Combination
OB. Decomposition
O C. Combustion
O D. Displacement
Pls help ASAP
Answer: combination (it is synonymous with synthesis)
oxidation number of Ag in Ag2O
The oxidation number of Ag in Ag2O is +1.
In Ag2O, there are two silver atoms (Ag) and one oxygen atom (O). Oxygen is known to have an oxidation number of -2 in most compounds. Since the compound is neutral, the sum of the oxidation numbers of all the atoms must equal zero.
Therefore, the oxidation numbers of the two silver atoms must add up to +2 to balance out the -2 oxidation number of the oxygen atom. Since there are two silver atoms, each silver atom must have an oxidation number of +1 to yield a total oxidation number of +2 for the compound.
In Ag2O, the silver atoms lose one electron each to form Ag+ ions. This results in an oxidation number of +1 for each silver atom. The oxygen atom gains two electrons from the silver atoms to achieve a stable octet configuration, resulting in an oxidation number of -2 for the oxygen atom. The compound Ag2O is formed through the transfer of electrons, with each silver atom exhibiting an oxidation number of +1.
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how many grams is 40 moles of H2?
1 moles H2 to grams = 2.01588 grams 5 moles H2 to grams = 10.0794 grams 10 moles H2 to grams = 20.1588 grams 15 moles H2 to grams = 30.2382 grams 20 moles H2 to grams = 40.3176 grams 25 moles H2 to grams = 50.397 grams 30 moles H2 to grams = 60.4764 grams 40 moles H2 to grams = 80.6352 grams
a student ignites a matchstick and observes that the burning of the matchstick produces heat and light energy what is the source of heat and livht energy produced by the matchstick
A chemical energy
b mechanical energy
C solar energy
d thermal energy
Answer:i think its d hope this helps c:
Explanation:
how do one get this solution
-log10 (2* 10^-2)
The result of the computation when you follow the steps is 1.699.
A logarithm is a mathematical function that represents the exponent or power to which a specific base must be raised to obtain a given number. In simpler terms, it answers the question: "To what power must we raise a base number to obtain a certain value?"
What you should do is that on your calculator, you could press the logarithm key and then put in the value that has been shown and then the result would be displayed on your calculator.
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How many electrons are in the 6p subshell of Rn?
In the electrical arrangement, the 6p subshell of the radon element contains 6 electrons.
What is electronic configuration of radon?Radon is the 86th element in the periodic table, with the symbol 'Rn'. Radon is a type of noble gas. Radon contains a total of eighty-six electrons. These electrons are grouped in accordance with the laws of several orbits.The p-orbital can hold up to six electrons. As a result, the following six electrons enter the 2p orbital. The second orbit is now completely filled. As a result, the remaining electrons will go into the third orbit.As a result, the entire electron configuration of radon is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 3d^10 4s^2 4p^6 4d^10 4f^14 5s^2 5p^6 5d^10 6s^2 6p^6.For more information on electronic configuration kindly visit to
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Classify the reaction that occurs between iron and oxygen and water. (synthesis, decomposition, combustion, single replacement, or double replacement). When the steel wool is placed in a jar, and and the jar is turned upside down, after time (days), I think oxidation happens and rust forms on the steel wool. I am unclear about what kind of reaction this would be.
A reaction between Iron and Oxygen is a combination/synthesis reaction.
This is because it is a combination of two reactants to form something big.
4Fe + 3O2 = 2Fe2O3
It is not a combustion reaction, all combustion reactions result in CO2 and H2O.
It is also not decomposition, decomposition is the reverse of synthesis/combination reaction.
Carbon 14 has a half-life of 5,730 years. If a sample contained 70 mg originally, how much is left after 17,190 years.
Answer: Mass after three decay is 8.75 mg
Explanation: if you divide 17190 by 5730 you see three decays has happened.
So you divide mass by two three times. 70 mg :2 = 35 mg, 35 mg :2 = 17.5 mg
And 17.5 mg:2 = 8,75 mg
What is the medium of the wave being detected by the seismograph
A. paper
B. Air
C. ink
D. rock
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Name:
Date:
Lab 2:
Density and Specific Heat
Pre-lab questions:
1. Density of aluminum is 2.702 g/cm². Calculate the mass of a rectangular aluminum solid with a length
of 7.45 cm, a width of 4.78 cm, and a height of 5.25 cm.
2. When measuring mass and volume of a liquid or gas to determine density, temperature must be
measured. Why does it depend on the temperature?
Answer:
1. 505g is the mass of the aluminium.
2. The answer is in the explanation
Explanation:
1. To solve this question we need to find the volume of the rectangle. With the volume and density we can find the mass of the solid:
Volume = 7.45cm*4.78cm*5.25cm
Volume = 187cm³
Mass:
187cm³ * (2.702g/cm³) = 505g is the mass of the aluminium
2. When the temperature of a liquid increases, the volume increases doing the density decreases because density is inversely proportional to volume. And works in the same way for gases because the temperature produce more collisions and the increasing in volume.
What volume (in L) does a 4.12 mol sample of hydrogen gas occupy at STP?
1. We are given :
• n = 4.12 mol
• at STP , we know that :
According to avogadro's law at STP 1 mole of gas occupy volume 22.414 L
2. Calculations :
If 1 mole : 22.424L
then,4.12mole : x L .......(do a cross multiply)
Therefore ; x L = 4.12Mole * 22.424L/ 1 mole
=92.38 Litres
≈92.4 L
• This means that 4.12 mol sample of hydrogen gas will occupy ,92.4 Litres
The specific heat of copper metal was determined by putting a piece of the metal weighing g in hot water. The quantity of heat absorbed by the metal was calculated to be J from the temperature drop of the water. What was the specific heat of the metal if the temperature of the metal rose
Answer:
J/g°C=H
H×g°C=J
H×g°C/H×g=J/H×g
What is the mass of 6.02 x 1024 molecules of the compound HCl?
Answer:
First, we need to determine the molar mass of HCl.
The molar mass of HCl = the mass of hydrogen (1.008 g/mol) + the mass of chlorine (35.45 g/mol) = 36.45 g/mol.
Next, we can use Avogadro's number (6.02 x 10^23 molecules/mol) to convert the number of molecules to moles:
6.02 x 10^24 molecules / 6.02 x 10^23 molecules/mol = 10 moles
Finally, we can use the molar mass to convert moles to grams:
10 moles x 36.45 g/mol = 364.5 grams
Therefore, the mass of 6.02 x 10^24 molecules of HCl is 364.5 grams.
12. What is the chemical name for the compound
CH3CH₂CH₂CH3?
(1) butane
(3) decane
(2) butene
(4) decene
The chemical name for the compound CH3CH₂CH₂CH3 is butane.
What is alkane?Alkanes are any acyclic saturated hydrocarbon with a carbon to carbon single bond e.g. methane, ethane etc.
Alkanes have a general molecular formula of CnH2n+2. The number of carbon atoms determines the name of the alkane member.
According to this question, a chemical compound with the molecular formula; CH3CH₂CH₂CH3 is given. This compound posseses 4 carbon atoms and 10 hydrogen atoms, hence, is butane.
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Equal chemical equations!
H2 + Cl2 ----> HCl
P4 + O2 ----> P4O10
Na + Cl2 ----> NaCl
CH4 + O2 ----> CO2 + H2O
Answer:Na+Cl2---->NaCl
Explanation:
Answer:
I've balanced the equations.
They are in the attached image.
The values in red are the added number to make the equation balanced .
URGENT
A chemical equilibrium between gaseous reactants and products is shown.
N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g)
How will the reaction be affected if the pressure on the system is increased?
It will shift toward the reactant side as there is lower pressure on the reactant side.
It will shift toward the product side as there is higher pressure on the product side.
It will shift toward the reactant side as there are a greater number of moles of gas on the reactant side.
It will shift toward the product side as there are a fewer number of moles of gas on the product side.
Answer:
Explanation:
Discussion
When Pressure increases equilibrium shifts to the side with the smallest number of moles. But which side is that?
N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g)
The left side has 1 mol of nitrogen (N2) and 3 moles of Hydrogen = 4 mols
on the left side.
The right side has 2 mols of NH3 = 2 mols on the right.
Conclusion: You tell the number of mols by the Balance numbers to the left of each chemical in an equation.
Since the left side N2 + 3H2 = 4 mols, the equilibrium does NOT shift left.
2NH3 is only two mols.
The equilibrium shifts Right
Answer
D
Pls help i have 0 clue what this even means
Show all work including units and the equation you used to solve. Carbon dioxide gas has a molar mass of 44 g/mol. At 300K and 1.5atm, a sample of carbon dioxide has a volume of 4.5 L. Find the number of moles of the carbon dioxide.
EXTRA POINTS: Find the mass of the carbon dioxide.
Answer: 0.27 moles of CO2 and 11.88 grams of CO2
Explanation: Use the Ideal Gas Law, PV = nRT, substitute the values given and solve.
I can't seem to upload procedure but:
P = 1.5atm
V = 4.5L
n = moles
R = 0.0821gr/mol (when using atm, kPa is 8.31)
T = 300K
Isolate what you don't have, in this case n. Change PV = nRT to PV/RT = n. Substitute the values to get moles. Once you have this, multiply the value by the molar mass of CO2 (44gr/mol) to get the mass of CO2 in grams.
Seven calculate for the number of atoms in 15.2 fluorine
So,
First of all, remember that a "mol" has two meanings:
In this case, we want to find the number of atoms in 15.2g of Fluorine. Using the fact that the molar mass of F is 18.998g/mol, we could write:
\(15.2gF\cdot\frac{1\text{molF}}{18.998gF}\cdot\frac{6.022\cdot10^{23}atomsF}{1\text{molF}}=4.818\cdot10^{23}atomsF\)
Among the elements magnesium, sodium and silicon, which hås the highest second ionisation
energy? Explain.
Answer:
Explanation:
silicon has highest ionization energy ionization energy increases from left to right in a period because electron are added to same shell and increase in added electron shield each other poorly from the nuclear attraction
write the products that form for the following reaction Al + Ca(NO3)2
The following balanced chemical equation may be used to describe the interaction between aluminum (Al) and calcium nitrate (Ca(NO₃)₂):
2 Al + 3 Ca(NO₃)₂ → 2 Al(NO₃)3 + 3 Ca
Reactants are the chemicals that begin a chemical reaction, while products are the compounds that are created as a result of the reaction.
The substances that initiate a chemical reaction. Products are the substances that are created during the reaction. Compounds or elements can act as reactants and products.
Aluminium and calcium nitrate interact in this reaction to form aluminium nitrate (Al(NO₃)₃) and calcium (Ca), which are the end products.
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Which of the following events describes nuclear fusion?
A. When two atoms join to form a larger atom
B. Atoms creating bonds by joining their electrons together
O c. A big nucleus being split
D. Uranium atoms forming larger molecules
Answer:
A. When two atoms join together to form a larger atom
Explanation:
Nuclear fusion is the process by which two or more atomic nuclei join together to form a single heavier nucleus and large amounts of energy.
23. Forces accelerate objects. Newton's second law state that force equals ______times?
Answer:
F = ma, or force is equal to mass times acceleration.
I need some help trying to figure out how to complete this nuclear reaction. Thank you for your help.
Answer
The complete nuclear reaction is
\(_{12}^{26}Mg\rightarrow\text{ }_{13}^{26}Mg+\text{ }_{-1}^0e\)Explanation
The incomplete equation is that of beta radiation; where the Mg emits an electron. Beta radiation is the emission of electrons or positrons, alpha radiation is the name for the emission of an alpha particle in fact an helium nuclei, and gamma radiation is the term used for the emission of energetic photons.
The complete nuclear reaction is shown below:
\(_{12}^{26}Mg\rightarrow\text{ }_{13}^{26}Mg\text{ }+\text{ }_{-1}^0e\)Determine whether each statement is an example
of a physical change or a chemical change.
Wood is burned.
physical
chemical
0
Dry ice (solid carbon dioxide) vaporizes to form
carbon dioxide gas.
Ophysical
chemical
DONE ✔
Answer:
Burning of wood is chemical change
Dry ice into Carbon dioxide conversion is physical change.
Explanation:
Because when wood is burnt it cannot be recovered back by tthe ashes. So it is chemical change.
Dry ice conversion into Carbon dioxide is a physical change because the chemical composition remains same.
Answer:
wood = chemical
dry ice = physical
Explanation:
20.0 L of a gas originally at 22 C and 1.05 atm pressure are compressed to 10.0 L. The new temperature is 57 C. What is the new pressure?
Any temperature can be multiplied by k to determine the appropriate pressure within a single container: p2 = k T2. By dividing each pressure value by k, you may the new temperature using the formula T2 = p2/k.
What exists at a temperature of 20 C and a pressure of 1 atm?The temperature is 20 degrees Celsius (293.15 degrees 303 k, 68 degrees Fahrenheit), the density is 1.204 kilogrammes for every cubic metre (0.075 lb/ft3), and the pressure is one atmosphere (101.325 kilonewtons per square metre, 101.325 kPa, 14.7 PSI indisputable fact, 0 PSI gauge, 29.92 feet wide of mercury, 407 inches of water, 760 Torr).
What is the secret of creating new pressure?In this equation, P denotes pressure in atmospheres, V denotes volume in litres, n denotes moles of particles, T denotes temperature in Kelvin, and R denotes the ideal gas constant (0.0821 litre atmospheres per moles Kelvin).
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Construct Arguments As they were
discovered, protons, neutrons, and electrons
were each given a name. Develop a logical
argument as to why each of these particles
vas named as it was.
the Particle Neutron is discovered by James Chadwick and as it was the neutral particle he named it so to be neutron. The proton was discovered by Ernest Rutherford and he named his discovery as protons which is based on a Greek word "protos" which means 'First'.
What is Neutron?Neutron is the neutral particle present in the nucleus of an atom with same mass as of protons. It doesn't posses any charge on it.
Proton:Proton is the positively charged particle present in the nucleus of an atom with Neutron. Protons and neutron both have same masses but they differ in their nature.
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Before John Dalton's extraordinary theory, there were other speculations that focused on the components of mass. The subatomic particles that create various sorts of atoms were eventually understood by the scientists. The laws of mass conservation, multiple proportions, and constant composition were all fully established by this theory for the first time. The scientists subsequently made the discovery of three subatomic particles. Numerous more significant discoveries were prompted by the discovery of the electron, proton, and neutron.
Atoms make up matter. A large number of subatomic particles make up one atom. We shall learn who made the discovery of electron protons and neutrons in this section. Each subatomic particle was found as a result of a different series of experiments. Nuclear Physics and its different branches were founded as a result of these revolutionary discoveries made in the 19th and 20th centuries.
To comprehend the physical characteristics of these subatomic particles, it is essential to grasp how the scientists carried out these studies. Discovering how electron proton neutrons are identified by differentiating their characteristics will captivate you.
How Was the Electron Found?
The subatomic particle that is still present outside of the nucleus is an electron. The electromagnetic force of attraction holds it in place. The strong force retains an electron in its orbit despite the enormous distance between it and a nucleus. In the year 1885, Sir William Crookes made the discovery of the electron.
He heated metallic electrodes in a vacuum to conduct a number of tests. He was carrying out tests to examine how metals behave when heated in a vacuum. He had partially evacuated the glass tube in which he was heating the electrodes. A stream of extremely charged particles was seen moving from the negative electrode, or cathode, to the positive electrode of the anode when a high-voltage source was connected to the electrodes.
Crooks observed that these particles moved straight along in the absence of any external magnetic or electric fields. The subsequent investigations carried out by the other scientists led to the conclusion of a set of characteristics of these particles. An outstanding physicist named Sir J. J. Thompson created electrons and improved their physical properties.
How were protons discovered?
A perforated cathode was being used in experiments by Eugen Goldstein, who discovered protons (negative electrode). Although there is air within a glass tube with the electrodes in it, the pressure is quite low. In 1886, he tried. The electron was not found and named during this period. He crossed the electrodes with a high voltage. In that tube, he noticed a crimson glow behind the cathode. This ray was created by electrons moving in the opposite direction to that of cathode rays.
Goldstein thus unintentionally found the proton. Then, the same experiment was carried out on anodes, causing another ray to flow. When there was no electrical or magnetic field present, the particles this time possessed a large mass but still moved straight. It has been effectively explained how these subatomic particles formed in the ray.
Compared to electrons, these particles are significantly heavier. Even when different metals were employed for the same experiment, the charge to mass ratio (e/m) remained constant. Moving on, Rutherford was able to demonstrate that the hydrogen ion (H+), created in 1919 when a hydrogen atom lost an electron, shared the same characteristics as the positive particles moving and creating rays.
Finding of the Neutron After World War I
James Chadwick visited his instructor Ernest Rutherford in England. Under Rutherford's guidance, he finished his doctoral work and focused his investigations on radioactive decay. Rutherford discovered protons in atoms, but Chadwick discovered that protons weren't the only subatomic particles that might be found inside an atom's nucleus.
He then carried out his atomic disintegration experiments and discovered that while helium has an atomic number of 2, it has a mass number of 4. He came to the conclusion that only protons can contain two electrons in a helium atom after conducting a number of further experiments. As a result, other subatomic particles with a proton's mass did not carry a charge. Despite being neutral, these particles had mass. He earned the Nobel Prize in 1935 for his discovery of neutrons.
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the bond between br atoms in a br2 molecule is
Answer:
COVALENT
Explanation:
covalent and is formed by the sharing of two valence electrons.