1. Find the masses of the following amounts.

a. 2.15 mol of hydrogen sulfide, H2S
b. 3.95 × 10−3 mol of lead(II) iodide, PbI2

50 POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answer:

i do not know sorry i such at this hope you find the answer.

ratio = 1 : 1

the number of atoms can be 1: 1, 2:2, 3:3 etc

Answer:

Most oxidation-reduction (redox) processes involve the transfer of oxygen atoms, hydrogen atoms, or electrons, with all three processes sharing two important characteristics: (1) they are coupled—i.e., in any oxidation reaction a reciprocal reduction occurs, and (2) they involve a characteristic net chemical change— .

Electrons will be transferred during redox reaction.

The electron is subatomic particles which are placed in surrounding the nucleus. Electrons carry negative charge.

Redox reaction involve the transfer of electrons between intermediates. A redox reaction occurs when the oxidation states of the substrate change. The removal of electrons or even a rise in the oxidation state of such a chemical or its atoms is referred to as oxidation. The acquisition of electrons or a lowering in the oxidation number of a chemical or the atoms inside it is referred to as reduction.

Hence the answer will be electron

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Exergonic reactions release energy during product formation.

Exergonic reactions are chemical reactions that release energy as they occur. In an exergonic reaction, the reactants contain more potential energy than the products, and the excess energy is released into the environment.

Exergonic reactions are important in many biological processes, such as cellular respiration, where energy is released from the breakdown of glucose to power the cell's activities.

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The thiocyanate ion (SCN-) concentration equals the complex ion concentration in beakers 2-7 because the reaction that took place was a 1:1 stoichiometric reaction. This means that the moles of SCN- reactant is equal to the moles of complex product formed.

The thiocyanate ion concentration in beakers 2-7 can be assumed to equal the complex ion concentration because the reaction between the iron(III) ion and thiocyanate ion is practically irreversible. According to the given information below:

2 Fe³⁺(aq) + 3 SCN⁻(aq) → Fe(SCN)₂⁺(aq)

The red-brown Fe(SCN)₂⁺ complex is formed in beakers 2-7 due to the reaction of iron(III) ions and thiocyanate ions. Since the reaction is irreversible and occurs entirely to the right, the concentration of the Fe(SCN)₂⁺ complex equals the concentration of the SCN⁻ ion.

Therefore, the thiocyanate ion concentration equals the complex ion concentration in beakers 2-7.Let's use this information to provide an HTML-formatted answer below:

In beakers 2-7, the thiocyanate ion concentration is assumed to equal the complex ion concentration because the reaction between iron(III) ions and thiocyanate ions is practically irreversible.

According to the given information below:

2 Fe³⁺(aq) + 3 SCN⁻(aq) → Fe(SCN)₂⁺(aq)

The red-brown Fe(SCN)₂⁺ complex is formed in beakers 2-7 due to the reaction of iron(III) ions and thiocyanate ions. Since the reaction is irreversible and occurs entirely to the right, the concentration of the Fe(SCN)₂⁺ complex equals the concentration of the SCN⁻ ion. Therefore, the thiocyanate ion concentration equals the complex ion concentration in beakers 2-7.

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An atom is the smallest particle of an element that can retain all its chemical properties.

Atoms are tiny units that control the property of all materials. They are the building blocks of particles. Atoms are the smallest part of an element that still has the element's properties. An atom of gold is dissimilar from an atom of oxygen an atom is the smallest particle of an element, having the same chemical properties as the bulk element.

The tiny unit of matter that has the characteristic properties of its element is called an “atom”. single atoms are called “elements” for that reason.

So we can conclude that The smallest unit of matter that has the usual properties of its element is called an “atom”. Individual atoms are called “elements” for that reason.

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Answer:

to release free nitrogen into the atmosphere. This is the answer.

Answer:

to convert free nitrogen into usable nitrogen

Explanation:

got it right on the test boi

Answer:

23percent

Explanation:

correct this or not?

The empirical formula of lysine is C₆H₁₄N₂.

By calculating the smallest whole number ratio from the mass percentages of a compound's constituent parts, it is possible to calculate its empirical formula.

We must first establish how many moles of each element are included in 1.50 g of lysine in order to determine the empirical formula for lysine. The mole ratios of the elements may then be calculated using these values and will match the ratio of the subscripts in the empirical formula.

We may determine how many moles of carbon and hydrogen are contained in 1.50 g of lysine by computing the mass of generated CO₂ and H₂O.

Moles of C = 2.72 g CO₂ x (1 mol CO₂ / 44.01 g CO₂) = 0.062 moles

Moles of H = 1.29 g H₂O x (2 moles H / 18.02 g H₂O) = 0.143 moles

Secondly, by being aware that lysine also generated 0.287 g of N. We can determine how many moles of N there are.

moles of N = 0.287 g N x (1 mole N / 28.02 g N) = 0.0102 moles

By dividing each element by the minimum number of moles, which is 0.0102 moles, we can now determine the ratio of the elements.

C = 0.062 moles / 0.0102 moles = 6

H = 0.12 moles / 0.0102 moles = 14

N = 0.0102 moles / 0.0102 moles = 1

Therefore, the empirical formula of lysine is C₆H₁₄N₂

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Answer:

2

Explanation:

The coefficient for O is 2 and this is an example of a combustion reaction. With the help of the coefficient 2 infront of oxygen, this equation now demonstrates law of conservation of mass.

The coefficient for O₂ that demonstrates the law of conservation of mass is

2.

The law of conservation of mass states that mass can neither be created

nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another.

The mass of the reactant and the mass of the product should be equal.

Therefore, let's balance the equation

CH4 (g) + 0₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g)

For the equation to be balanced the masses of each molecules on both

sides will be the same .

Therefore,

CH4 (g) + 20₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g)

The coefficient of 2 for O₂ will balance the masses of oxygen on both

sides of the chemical equation.

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Answer:

An air mass that is described as having warm and moist air is called maritime tropical. This occurs when heat and moisture are transferred to the overlying air from the warm waters of the ocean or seas. Maritime Tropical air mass comes from the warm waters of the tropics and the Gulf of Mexico. When warm air moves northward moist air is transported to the United States which causes the increase in precipitation. Maritime Tropical masses are often felt in the Southeast part of the United States.  

Explanation:

A LOAEL is defined as the lowest dose that demonstrates a significant increase in an observable adverse effect. The term LOAEL stands for "Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level."

When testing chemicals and other substances for toxicity, the goal is to determine the concentration or dose at which adverse effects begin to appear. The LOAEL is the lowest dose at which an adverse effect is observed. This value can be used to establish a safe level of exposure to a substance.
To determine the LOAEL, a series of tests are conducted in which different doses of the substance being tested are administered to test animals. The animals are observed for any adverse effects, such as changes in behavior, weight loss, or organ damage. The lowest dose at which an adverse effect is observed is the LOAEL.
It is important to note that the LOAEL is a relative measure of toxicity. It only provides information on the dose at which an adverse effect is first observed and not on the severity of the effect. In addition, the LOAEL may vary depending on the species tested and other factors.
In summary, the LOAEL is the lowest dose at which an observable adverse effect is detected. This value is used to establish a safe level of exposure to a substance.

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False All the amino acid based hormones are not lipid soluble and can not cross the plasma membrane.

Amino acid-derived as well as polypeptide hormones are water-soluble and insoluble in lipids. These hormones cannot pass through the plasma membranes of the cells; therefore, their receptors are found on the surface of the target cells.

Amino acids are those molecules which will combine to form proteins.  When the proteins are digested or broken down, amino acids will be left. The human body uses amino acids to make proteins to help out the body: Repair body tissue, Grow, and Perform many other body functions.

Amino acids are also be used as a source of energy by the body.

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Answer:

The correct option is;

C. Old Age River

Explanation:

Among the three stages of  the development of a river, which are the youthful, mature, and old age stages, the old age river is least dynamic

The water is very slow moving  with a low gradient and lesser erosive power to alter the landscape which results in the appearance of flood planes

Examples of old age rivers include, lower Ganges, lower Nile, Indus, and Yellow rivers

Old age rivers are characterized by a broad shape, with a wide flood plane, a very gentle gradient and the water current is low.

Answer:c

Explanation:

old age river

Answer:

Element 38: Strontium

Explanation:

Balanced equation = CS₂ + O₂ = 2CO₂ + SO₂ . The reaction's mass and charge are in balance on both sides.

An equation for a chemical reaction that has the same total charge and number of atoms for both the reactants and the products is called a balanced equation. To put it another way, the reaction's mass and charge are in balance on both sides.

A balanced chemical equation is one in which the mass of the reactants and the mass of the products are both equal to the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.

To comply with the law of conservation of mass, which states that "Total mass of all the products of the reaction in a chemical reaction is equal to the total mass of all the reactants," the chemical equation must be balanced.

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Unlike the rocks of Earth, where many factors contribute to erosion, the main weathering agents on Mars are wind and acid fog.

Because the atmospheric pressure on the planet's surface averages only 610 pascals (0.088 psi), it is slightly lower than the vapor pressure of water at its triple point; warming water on the Martian surface would sublime under average Martian conditions.

When you see reddish stains on rock, you are witnessing oxidation, which is the result of chemical changes caused by oxygen. When iron-containing materials like steel are oxidized, a chemical reaction occurs, causing the material to rust.

Thus, Unlike the rocks of Earth, where many factors contribute to erosion, the main weathering agents on Mars are wind and acid fog.

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Your question is incomplete, the image of mars surface is attached below:

Answer:

no, not all objects emit electromagnet waves.

Explanation: because lets say the object is carpet it has no magnetic waves in it so not all objects do.

The number of s orbitals present in one energy level of an atom is 1. There can be only one s orbital present in a single energy level.

What is an s orbital?

An s-orbital is a region of space around the nucleus where an electron is most likely to be found. An s-orbital is a spherical shape that is symmetrical around the nucleus of an atom.

What is an energy level?

An electron shell is another name for an energy level. It's a portion of an atom where electrons are found. Electrons, which are negatively charged, are constantly moving around the nucleus of an atom in energy levels. Electrons that are farther away from the nucleus are located in higher energy levels.

What is an electron configuration?

The arrangement of electrons in an atom is referred to as its electron configuration. In terms of electron shells, subshells, and orbitals, it reveals how the electrons are arranged.

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Answer:

theres no options?

Explanation:

Its average binding energy per nucleon is also higher than that of C-12.

O-16 has a higher average binding energy per nucleon.

The average binding energy per nucleon can be calculated using the formula:

average binding energy per nucleon = (total binding energy) / (total number of nucleons)

The total binding energy of a nucleus is related to its mass defect, which is the difference between its actual mass and the sum of the masses of its constituent protons and neutrons.

The mass defect is a measure of the energy that is released when the nucleus is formed from its constituent particles.

Since O-16 has a larger mass defect than C-12, it has a higher total binding energy. Therefore, its average binding energy per nucleon is also higher than that of C-12.

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Answer:

because it is an average of various isotopes of the element

Explanation:

glad to help

Grignard synthesis of the alcohol shown involves the following reaction: CH2CH2Br + Mg + 2(C2H5)2O → CH2CH2MgBr + 2C2H5OHWhen we compare the equation with the reagents available, we can see that it requires CH2CH2Br and two molecules of C2H5OH.

From these, CH2CH2OH is synthesized. As the equation suggests that CH2CH2Br is the alkyl halide used, we can add CH2CH2Br and an aldehyde or ketone as a reactant. To draw the structural formulas for the reaction, follow the below guidelines: Step 1: Add an aldehyde or ketone Aldehydes and ketones are organic compounds containing carbonyl groups. They have the following formula: RCHO (aldehyde) and R2CO (ketone), respectively. An example of an aldehyde is formaldehyde, which has a structural formula HCHO. When we add HCHO to the reaction, the structural formula for the reactant becomes: CH2O.Step 2: Add an alkyl or aryl bromide The next step is to add an alkyl or aryl bromide to the reactant. An alkyl bromide is an organic compound containing a carbon-bromine bond, while an aryl bromide contains a bromine atom attached to an aromatic ring. The simplest example of an alkyl bromide is CH3Br, while the simplest aryl bromide is bromobenzene (C6H5Br). For this reaction, we will add CH2CH2Br as the alkyl bromide. The structural formula for the reactant becomes: CH2CH2Br + CH2OHere is the required structural formula in 100 words. The Grignard synthesis of the alcohol shown in the equation CH2CH2Br + Mg + 2(C2H5)2O → CH2CH2MgBr + 2C2H5OH requires CH2CH2Br and two molecules of C2H5OH. Therefore, we can add CH2CH2Br and an aldehyde or ketone to form the desired alcohol. For this purpose, we will use HCHO as an aldehyde and CH2CH2Br as an alkyl bromide. The structural formula for the reactant will be CH2CH2Br + CH2O.

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Alkali metals are located in group 1A of the periodic table.Transition metals are located in groups 3-12 of the periodic table.Non-metals are located in groups 16-18 of the periodic table.Metalloids are located in between groups 2 and 3 of the periodic table.Halogens are located in group 7A of the periodic table.Inert gases are located in group 8A of the periodic table.

In summary, alkali metals are located in group 1A, transition metals are located in groups 3-12, non-metals are located in groups 16-18, metalloids are located in between groups 2 and 3, halogens are located in group 7A, and inert gases are located in group 8A of the periodic table.

Alkali metals are located in Group 1 of the periodic table. These elements have one valence electron, which they readily lose to form positive ions. Transition metals occupy the central portion of the periodic table. These elements are characterized by their variable oxidation states and the formation of colored compounds.

Non-metals are located to the right of the zigzag line on the periodic table. These elements have low melting points and are poor conductors of heat and electricity. Metalloids are located on either side of the zigzag line on the periodic table. These elements have intermediate properties between metals and non-metals.

Halogens are located in Group 17 of the periodic table. These elements are highly reactive and readily form negative ions. Inert gases, also known as noble gases, are located in Group 18 of the periodic table. These elements are characterized by their lack of reactivity and full valence shells.

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Copper has the highest conductivity of any metal used in electronics. The statement is false.

Silver is the element that conducts electricity the best, followed by copper and gold.

The earth's most conductive metal is by far silver. Silver only has one valence electron, which explains this. This one electron can also go about freely and encounter little opposition. As a result, some of the metals with this particular property are silver and copper.

Silver is the metal with the highest thermal and electrical conductivity because of its distinctive crystal structure and lone valence electron.

Since copper is the non-precious metal with the highest conductivity, it has a higher electrical current carrying capacity than other non-precious metals. The strength of the metal rises when tin, magnesium, chromium, iron, or zirconium are added to copper to create alloys, but its conductivity decreases.

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In the solution water is solute and ethanol is solvent.

Binary solution

A mixture of two liquids that are completely miscible one with another is known as a Binary solution. The boiling point of binary solution depends upon the composition of the solution.

A binary solution consists of a solute and a solvent.

The solute is usually present in smaller quantity and solvent is in larger quantity.

If a solution has 70 ml ( larger quantity ) of ethanol , it means ethanol is the solvent .

water with 30 ml of quantity ( smaller quantity ) will be the solute.

So , in the mixture, water is the solute.

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The boiling point of water is dependent on the pressure exerted on the liquid. In this case, water boils at 90°C when the pressure exerted on the liquid equals 101.3 kPa, which is equivalent to atmospheric pressure. At different pressures, the boiling point of water will vary.

The boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which its vapor pressure equals the external pressure exerted on the liquid. When the external pressure is equal to the vapor pressure, the liquid starts to vaporize and boil.

In the given options, the pressure values are provided, and we need to determine which pressure corresponds to the boiling point of water at 90°C.

At standard atmospheric conditions, the pressure is approximately 101.3 kPa, which is equivalent to 1 atmosphere (atm) or 760 mmHg. This is also known as the normal boiling point of water, where water boils at 100°C.

Based on this information, we can conclude that option (3) 101.3 kPa is the correct choice. At this pressure, water boils at 90°C.
Therefore, the boiling point of water is affected by the pressure exerted on the liquid, and at 101.3 kPa, water boils at 90°C. At higher pressures, such as option (4) 120 kPa, water would boil at a higher temperature, and at lower pressures, such as options (1) 65 kPa or (2) 90 kPa, water would boil at a lower temperature.

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Answer:

33

Explanation:

Answer: During succession, new species move into an area and colonize it.

Explanation: Ecological succession refers to the process of change in the composition and structure of an ecosystem over time. It occurs due to the interactions between the biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) components of an environment. As succession progresses, new species gradually establish and thrive in the area, leading to a change in the species composition. This process can occur over a long period of time, ranging from decades to centuries, depending on various factors such as environmental conditions and the specific type of succession.