Answer:
The value is \(KE = 9 J\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass is \(m = 0.5 \ kg\)
The velocity is \(v = 6 \ m/s\)
Generally the kinetic energy is mathematically represented as
\(KE = \frac{ 1}{2} * m*v^2\)
=> \(KE = \frac{ 1}{2} * 0.5*6^2\)
=> \(KE = 9 J\)
a uniform 240g meter stick can be balanced by a 240g weighted
Answer:
a.75cm
Explanation:
What does aerobic refer to?
A) How your body uses oxygen
B) No answer is correct
C) With little available oxygen
D) The absence of oxygen
Answer:
A) how your body uses oxygen
13. A solid has a mass of 200 g in air and when partly immersed in a certain liquid it has a mass of 160 g. Given that the relative density of the liquid is 0.80, calculate the volume of the solid immersed in the liquid.
The volume of the solid immersed in the liquid is 5 x 10⁻⁵ m³.
What is the volume of the solid?The volume of the solid is calculated as follows;
V = (Ws - Wa) / (ρg)
where;
Ws is the weight of the solid in airWa is the weight of the solid in liquidρ is the density of the solidg is gravityWs = 0.2 kg x 9.8 m/s²
Ws = 1.96 N
Wa = 0.16 kg x 9.8 m/s²
Wa = 1.568 N
ρ = 0.8 x 1000 g/km³ = 800 kg/m³
The volume is calculated as;
V = (1.96 - 1.568 )/(800 x 9.8)
V = 5 x 10⁻⁵ m³
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817 cm3 at 80.8 kPa to 101.3 kPa: __________ cm3 (No temp. change)
The final volume of the gas, when the pressure changes from 80.8 kPa to 101.3 kPa at constant temperature, is approximately 652.9 cm³.
To solve this problem, we can use Boyle's Law, which states that the pressure and volume of a gas are inversely proportional at constant temperature.
Boyle's Law can be represented by the equation: P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Where P₁ and V₁ are the initial pressure and volume, and P₂ and V₂ are the final pressure and volume.
Given:
Initial volume, V₁ = 817 cm³
Initial pressure, P₁ = 80.8 kPa
Final pressure, P₂ = 101.3 kPa
We need to find the final volume, V₂.
Using Boyle's Law equation, we can rearrange it to solve for V₂:
V₂ = (P₁V₁) / P₂
Plugging in the given values:
V₂ = (80.8 kPa * 817 cm³) / 101.3 kPa
Simplifying the expression:
V₂ ≈ 652.9 cm³
Therefore, the final volume of the gas, when the pressure changes from 80.8 kPa to 101.3 kPa at constant temperature, is approximately 652.9 cm³.
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The position of a particle is r⃗ (t)=(3.0t2iˆ+5.0jˆ−6.0tkˆ)m. (a) Determine its velocity and acceleration as functions of time. (b) What are its velocity and acceleration at time t = 0?
Explanation:
It is given that,
The position of a particle is given by :
\(r(t)=(3t^2i+5j-6tk)\ m\)
(a) Velocity of a particle is given by :
\(v=\dfrac{dr(t)}{dt}\)
Putting values,
\(v=\dfrac{d}{dt}(3t^2+5-6t)\\\\v=(6ti-6k)\ m/s\)
The acceleration of the particle is given by :
\(a=\dfrac{dv}{dt}\\\\a=\dfrac{d}{dt}(6t-6)\\\\a=6i\ m/s^2\)
(b) At t = 0,
Velocity, v = 6k m/s
Acceleration, a = 6i m/s²
a ball is thrown horizontally from a height of 1 m and lands 5 m away
Answer:
it's from gravity because when you throw something up it goes forward a certain distance
Unscramble heenagwirt
Answer:
weathering
Explanation:
A hot air balloon travel two hours at a speed of 375 km/hours what distance did it travel
Distance = (speed) x (time)
Distance = (375 km/hr) x (2 hr)
Distance = 750 km
(That's about 233 miles per hour. A hot-air balloon moving at that speed is in big serious trouble. I hope there's nobody trapped in the basket.)
What is the minimum amount ( in kg) of liquid water at 26 degrees that would be required to completely melt 41 grams of ice? The specific heat capacity of liquid water is 4180 J/kg/°C and the specific heat of fusion of ice is 3.33×105 J/kg.
Approximately 0.123 kg of liquid water at 26 degrees Celsius would be needed to melt 41 grams of ice.
To calculate the minimum amount of liquid water required to melt 41 grams of ice at 0°C, we need to consider the energy required for the phase change from solid to liquid, which is known as the specific heat of fusion of ice.
The energy required to melt 1 kg of ice is 3.33×105 J/kg.
Therefore, the energy required to melt 41 grams of ice is (3.33×105 J/kg) × (41/1000) kg = 13653 J.
To calculate the amount of liquid water required, we use the specific heat capacity of water, which is 4180 J/kg/°C.
Assuming the initial temperature of water is 26°C, the amount of water needed can be calculated as (13653 J) ÷ (4180 J/kg/°C) ÷ (26°C) = 0.123 kg or approximately 123 ml of water.
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A star with the same mass and diameter as the sun rotates about a central axis with a period of about 24.0 days. Suppose that the sun runs out of nuclear fuel and collapses to form a white dwarf star with a diameter equal to that of the earth. Assume the star acts like a solid sphere and that there is no loss of mass in the process. You will need some data from the inside front cover of you text. (a) What would be the new rotation period (s) of the star? (b) What is the ratio of final to initial kinetic energies (Kf /Ki)?
Answer:
a) w = 2.52 10⁷ rad / s, b) K / K₀ = 1.19 10⁴
Explanation:
a) We can solve this exercise using the conservation of angular momentum.
Initial instant. Before collapse
L₀ = I₀ w₀
Final moment. After the collapse
L_f = I w
angular momentum is conserved
L₀ = L_f
I₀ w₀ = I w (1)
The moment of inertia of a sphere is
I = 2/5 m r²
we take from the table the mass and diameter of the star
m = 1,991 10³⁰ kg
r₀ = 6.96 10⁸ m
r = 6.37 10⁶ m
to find the angular velocity let's use
w = L / T
where the length of a circle is
L = 2π r
T = 24 days (24 h / 1 day) (3600 s / 1h) = 2.0710⁶ s
we substitute
w = 2π r / T
wo = 2π 6.96 10⁸ / 2.07 10⁶
wo = 2.1126 10³ rad / s
we substitute in equation 1
w = \(\frac{I_o}{I}\)
w = 2/5 mr₀² / 2/5 m r² w₀
w = (\(\frac{r_o}{r}\)) ² wo
w = (6.96 10⁸ / 6.37 10⁶) ² 2.1126 10³
w = 2.52 10⁷ rad / s
b) the kinetic energy ratio
K = ½ m w²
K₀ = ½ m w₀²
K = ½ m w²
K / K₀ = (w / wo) ²
K / K₀ = 2.52 10⁷ / 2.1126 10³
K / K₀ = 1.19 10⁴
what is the current definition of intelligence?
Answer:
the ability to learn, emotional knowledge, creativity, and adaptation to meet the demands of the environment effectively
g Doppler Radar gathers information about precipitation by sending out pulses of ______ energy that is reflected back by the precipitation towards the radar. Group of answer choices
Answer:
Doppler Radar gathers information about precipitation by sending out pulses of ___Radio wave___ energy
What is the distance CE Called?
The distance CE is called the altitude of the triangle ABD.
In mathematics, the distance CE is called the altitude of the triangle ABD.
An altitude is a line segment drawn from the vertex of a triangle to the opposite side, and it is perpendicular to that side.The altitude CE divides the triangle into two smaller right triangles, ACE and BCE.
The length of the altitude can be found using the Pythagorean theorem, which states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides.
To find the length of the altitude CE, you would use the Pythagorean theorem on either of the right triangles.
For example, using the right triangle ACE, you would have:
AC² + CE² = AE²
Where AC is the length of one of the legs of the triangle, CE is the length of the altitude, and AE is the length of the hypotenuse.
By rearranging this equation, you can solve for CE:
CE² = AE² - AC²CE = √(AE² - AC²)
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Consider a loop of wire placed in a uniform magnetic field. Which factors affect the magnetic flux Φm through the loop?
Answer:
* The value of the magnetic field changes either in time or space
* The waxed area changes, the bow is fitting in size
* The angle between the field and the area changes
Explanation:
Magnetic flux is the scalar product of the magnetic field over the area
Ф = ∫ B. dA
where B is the magnetic field and A is the area
Let's look at stationary, for which factors affect flow
* The value of the magnetic field changes either in time or space
* The waxed area changes, the bow is fitting in size
* The angle between the field and the area changes
Suppose the moon was twice as a massive as it is. Would the month be Select one: a. half as long bthe same c. twice as long d. 1/4 as long e. 4 times as long
Answer:
The correct answer is B
Explanation:
The lunar month is the time it takes for the moon to go around the Earth, for this we use Newton's second law where the force is the universal force of attraction
F = ma
the universal attractive force is
F = G M_earth m_moon / r²
Accelerations centripetal acceleration
a = w² r
the angular velocity is for the movement is
w = 2π / T
Where T is the period of revolution; let's substitute
G M_eath m_moon / r² = m_moon (2π /T)² r
G M_earth = 4π² / T² r³
T² = (4π² / G M_eart) r³
Let's analyze this equation we see that it does not depend on the mass of the Luma, therefore the period is the same
The correct answer is B
A 21 KG chair initially at rest on a horizontal floor requires a 167 N horizontal force to set it in motion once the chair is in motion a 132 N horizontal force keeps it moving at a
constant velocity.
The acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s².
a) What is the coefficient of static friction
between the chair and the floor?
b) what is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the chair and the floor?
The chair and floor have a static friction coefficient of 7.9523 and a kinetic friction coefficient of 0.8114, respectively.
What causes static friction?The braking force of an item is static friction. The resistance humans encounter when attempting to move something fastened to the ground without actually moving thier own bodies or the surface that are sitting on is described as static friction.
What causes static friction to form?Adhesion, a slight chemical attraction between contact objects, is what causes static friction. Friction is also produced by the interaction of the flaws on each surface.
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\(Question: $x_{1}=\frac{5}{2}[\sin (2 \pi t)+\cos (2 \pi t)], x_{2}=5\left[\sin \left(2 \pi t+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\right]$\)
Find the ratio of the amplitude of the given motion?
Options:
\((a) $\sqrt{2}: 1$\\(b) $2: 1$\\(c) $1: \sqrt{2}$\\(d) $1: 2$\)
Condense x₁ to get
sin(2πt) + cos(2πt) = √2 • (sin(2πt) + cos(2πt))/√2
… = √2 (cos(2πt) cos(π/4) + sin(2πt) sin(π/4))
… = √2 cos(2πt - π/4)
So the amplitude of x₁ is (5/2) • √2 = 5/√2, while the amplitude of x₂ is 5. The ratio between them is then 5/√2 : 5, or equivalently 1/√2 : 1 or 1 : √2.
A person throws a ball from height of 6 feet with an initial
vertical velocity of 48 feet per second. Use the vertical motion
model, h = - - 16t2 + vt +s, where v is the initial velocity in
feet per second and s is the height in feet, to calculate the
amount of time the ball is in the air before it hits the ground
again. Round your answer to the nearest tenth if necessary.
time in air: _____ seconds
Answer:
3.1 s
Explanation:
use the quadratic formula
x = −b + √(b2 − 4ac)/2a
where a=-16 b=48 (the velocity) and c=6 (the height)
Which most likely indicates a chemical change has occurred?
a solid substance becoming larger
a solid melting and becoming a liquid
O a green liquid becoming a red liquid
a liquid freezing and becoming a solid
Answer:
The correct answer is C i believe. Because all of the other options are physical changes, and this is the only answer that has a chemical change occurring.
Explanation:
Please correct me if im wrong
A green liquid becoming a red liquid most likely indicates a chemical change has occurred, therefore the correct answer is option C
What is a chemical reaction?One or more chemicals, also referred to as reactants, are transformed into one or more distinct compounds, usually referred to as products, during a chemical reaction.
In a chemical reaction, the atoms that make up the reactants are rearranged to produce various products.
The bulk of physical changes may be undone if there is adequate energy. A chemical change cannot be reversed by another chemical reaction.
Thus, a green liquid becoming a red liquid most likely indicates a chemical change has occurred, therefore the correct answer is option C
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QUESTION 5 (Start on a new page.) A block of mass 4 kg starting from rest, at point A, slides down an inclined plane of length 3 m as shown in the diagram below. The plane is inclined by an angle of 30° to the ground. The coefficient of kinetic friction (p) is 0,2 on the inclined plane 5.2 4 kg 5.3 3 m. 30 At the bottom of the inclined plane, at point B, the object slides along a rough horizontal surface experiencing a kinetic frictional force of 19.6 N until it comes to rest at point C 5.1 B State the work-energy theorem in words. Draw a labelled free-body diagram for the block as it slides down the incline. Calculate the: 5.3.1 Kinetic frictional force the block experiences on the incline 5.3.2 Magnitude of the velocity of the block at point B 5.3.3 Distance that the object will slides on the rough horizontal surface until it stops (2) (3) (4) (5) (4) [18]
1 Therefore, the kinetic frictional force experienced by the block on the incline is 6.784 N.
2 The magnitude of the velocity of the block at point B is approximately 5.11 m/s.
How to calculate the value1. The formula for the kinetic frictional force is given by f = μN, where μ is the coefficient of kinetic friction and N is the normal force. Since the block is on an incline, the normal force can be calculated as N = mg * cos(θ), where θ is the angle of inclination.
N = 4 kg * 9.8 m/s² * cos(30°) = 33.92 N
f = 0.2 * 33.92 N
= 6.784 N
2. Potential energy at point A = mgh, where h is the vertical height of the incline.
Potential energy at point A = 4 kg * 9.8 m/s² * 3 m * sin(30°)
= 58.8 J
The work done by friction is given by W = f * d, where d is the distance traveled along the incline (3 m).
Work done by friction = 6.784 N * 3 m = 20.352 J
Since the work done by friction is negative (opposite to the direction of motion), the total work done on the block is:
Total work = Potential energy at A - Work done by friction
Total work = 58.8 J - 20.352 J = 38.448 J
According to the work-energy theorem, this work done on the block is equal to the change in its kinetic energy. Therefore, we have:
38.448 J = 0.5 * 4 kg * B²
Solving for B, we find:
B = √(38.448 J / (0.5 * 4 kg)) ≈ 5.11 m/s
Therefore, the magnitude of the velocity of the block at point B is approximately 5.11 m/s.
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The body of a snorkeler swimming in salt water has a resistance of about 605 Ω . If the snorkeler is unfortunate enough to be struck by the eel, what current will flow through her body?
Resistance of snorkeler, R = 605 Ω.
Current, I = V/R 500/605 = 0.83 A
⇒ I = 0.83 A.
The flow of charge across the cell membrane creates an electric current. Cells control the flow of specific charged elements across membranes using proteins that reside on the cell surface and create openings for specific ions to pass through. These proteins are called ion channels.
For example, if there is a voltage difference between one arm and the other a current will flow through the body. The human body has a higher impedance to DC current than to its AC current. That is, a person can withstand the effects of an electric shock caused by a DC voltage more than he can by an AC voltage. It interferes with the normal functioning of the nervous and muscular systems, causing severe muscle contractions.
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A student draws an energy diagram to explain why the temperature changes between a when a hot flask is placed inside of a cold beaker. What is wrong with the energy diagram below?
Answer:
there is not a picture below but it would be because the beaker was put in cold water then the temp decreased
Explanation:
in video 2 for chapter 17, they show a block of glass with 2 reflections of light. why are there two?
The second reflection is created as the light frvl as it passes through the block. Multiple pictures are created via surface diffraction.
Simply put, what is diffraction?The act of light spreading out after passing through a narrow area or bending around an object is known as diffraction. The dispersion of light waves is a topic covered in physics classes. Sound, television, and water waves are all susceptible to diffraction.
In a light wave, what is diffraction?Diffraction is the small bending of light that occurs when it travels around an object's edge. The degree of bending is influenced by the wavelength of light's size in relation to the opening's size. When the opening exceeds the wavelength of the light, the
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why is electromagnet are called temporary magnet
pls its urgent
Answer: because when you remove the battery, the the magnet no longer has electricity flowing through it, therefore the magnetic field disappears. Thats why its called a temporary magnet
Explanation:
The mass of a piece of metal is 1200 g. A measuring cylinder contains 150 cm^3 of water. The volume of the metal is 100cm^3. What is the density of the metal
Answer:
12g/cm³
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the metal = 1200g
Volume of water in the measuring cylinder = 150cm³
Volume of the metal = 100cm³
Unknown:
Density of the metal = ?
Solution:
Density is the mass per unit volume of a substance;
Density = \(\frac{mass}{volume}\)
Now insert the parameters and solve;
Density = \(\frac{1200}{100}\) = 12g/cm³
9y
ER, ER, ER
19o a 1450
1802
What voltage would be measured across the 45 ohm resistor?
A)
0.2 volts
B)
5.0 volts
C)
9.0 volts
D)
405 volts
Answer:
D
Explanation:
write a mini TWO Paragraph "Blog Post" on the effects of the loss of gravity on the human body. Tell how it will help astronauts on a mission to MARS.
PLEASE HELP!! IT'S IMPORTANT!! I'm NOT GOOD AT SCIENCE:( PLEASE I NEED THIS NOW MY TEACHER WANTS IT!!!!!
The loss of gravity has a significant impact on the human body. When in a state of weightlessness, the body's muscles and bones are not required to work as hard as they do on Earth.
As a result, astronauts in space experience muscle and bone loss, as well as a decrease in overall physical fitness. This is due to the fact that gravity is no longer providing the resistance needed for muscles and bones to maintain their strength.
What is the gravity about?This effect can be beneficial for astronauts on a mission to Mars. The journey to Mars takes several months, and astronauts will be in a state of weightlessness for a large portion of that time.
The muscle and bone loss that occurs in space can be used to the astronaut's advantage. When they land on Mars, the planet's gravity will be only about 38% of Earth's. As a result, the astronauts will be better able to adapt to the planet's lower gravity and carry out their mission.
Hence, It's important to note that these effects are not permanent, and scientists are currently researching ways to mitigate the negative effects of weightlessness and to develop exercise regimens and other countermeasures to help astronauts maintain their physical fitness during long-duration spaceflight.
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The switch in the circuit of the figure has been in position "a" for a long time, so the capacitor is fully charged. The switch is changed to position "b" at t = 0. What is the current in the circuit immediately after the switch is closed? What is the current in the circuit 25 µs later?
The current in the circuit 25 µs later, given that the switch is changed to position "b" is 0.36 A
How do i determine the current in the circuit?From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Voltage (V) = 9.0 VCapacitance (C) = 1.0 µF = 1×10⁻⁶ FResistance (R) = 10 Ω Time (t) = 25 µs = 25×10⁻⁶ sCurrent in circuit (I) =?The current in the circuit can be obtain as illustrated below:
Q = It
But,
Q = CV
Thus,
It = CV
I × 25×10⁻⁶ = 1×10⁻⁶ × 9
I × 25×10⁻⁶ = 9×10⁻⁶
Divide both sides by 25×10⁻⁶
I = 9×10⁻⁶ / 25×10⁻⁶
I = 0.36 A
Thus, from the above calculation, we can conclude that the current in the circuit is 0.36 A
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Your paragraph should answer the following questions:
Reflect on your data/records from Step 1. Consider both of the times of day you recorded
the Sun's location. Which of those times do you think the angle of incidence of sunlight
would provide the highest concentration of solar energy in your location? Explain your
answer.
Again, reflect on the times of day that you recorded the Sun's location. When the Sun is
hovering over the Tropic of Cancer, how might you expect your observations to change?
What about if the Sun was hovering over the Tropic of Capricorn? Why?
• Did parallax play a role in your observations? Explain.
• What were your reflections about your moon measurements? What did you notice about
the changes you observed both in the daytime and nighttime measurements?
• How did the experience with moon measurements (and the associated readings) help you
understand new vocabulary and concepts important to the sun measurements?
I think the highest concentration of solar energy would occur when the Sun is directly overhead, as the angle of incidence is at its highest.
What is concentration?Concentration is the ability to focus on a certain task or activity, while blocking out distractions or other competing activities. It is an important skill to possess in order to be successful in both academic and professional settings. Concentration involves the ability to pay attention to a specific task or activity, while still being able to remember the details and information associated with it.
I think the highest concentration of solar energy would occur when the Sun is directly overhead, as the angle of incidence is at its highest. When the Sun is hovering over the Tropic of Cancer, the angle of incidence would be lower as the Sun is further from the zenith. Similarly, when the Sun is hovering over the Tropic of Capricorn, the angle of incidence would be even lower as the Sun is further from the zenith. Parallax did play a role in my observations as it affected the angle of the Sun's position relative to my location. When making my moon measurements, I noticed that the readings changed depending on the time of day and the phase of the moon. This experience helped me to understand the concepts of azimuth and altitude, as well as how they relate to the angle of incidence of sunlight.
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Convert time from 12-hour to 24-hour clock. 6 : 39
Answer: 18:39 on a 24-hour clock
Answer:
12 hour: 6:39 pm
24 hour: 18:39
Explanation:
Add 12 for every hour after 12:00 pm.